Cov koom pheej ntawm Philippines tau nyob ntawm ntau cov Islands tuaj hauv Dej Hiav Txwv Pacific hauv Asia sab hnub tuaj. Nws cov pejxeem muaj ntau dua 103 lab tus tib neeg, thiab cov lus siv hauv tebchaws Philippines, raws li txoj cai hauv tebchaws, yog Tagalog thiab Lus Askiv.
Qee qhov txheeb cais thiab qhov tseeb
- Los ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th mus rau nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th, Philippines tau nyob ib puag ncig ntawm Spain, thiab lus Mev tau ua haujlwm raws li lub tebchaws tsuas yog siv lus. Nws kuj tseem nyob hauv lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov lus ntawm kev sib tham hauv zej zog txog thaum nruab nrab-50s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem.
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Txog li 40% ntawm cov lus ntawm Cov lus Tagalog - cov lus siv hauv tebchaws Philippines - yog cov lus Spanish.
- Feem coob ntawm cov pej xeem ntawm cov kob hais ib yam lus Filipino ntawm haiv neeg Austronesian lus tsev neeg, uas, ntxiv rau Tagalog, suav nrog Cebuano, Ilokano, Bicol, Varai-Varai thiab ntau lwm tus.
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Txog thaum xyoo 1986, Lus Mev tau kawm hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv raws li qhov yuav tsum tau kawm. Niaj hnub no, cov tub ntxhais kawm tuaj yeem xaiv yam lus txawv tebchaws thiab feem ntau ntawm lawv nyiam Askiv.
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Ntawm cov pejxeem hauv tebchaws Philippines, 81% yog Roman Catholics.
- Hauv tag nrho, muaj txog li 150 yam lus thiab cov lus hauv lub xeev.
Nyob ntawm tus dej
Nov yog yuav ua li cas lub npe ntawm cov lus siv hauv tebchaws Philippines tau txhais los ntawm cov lus hauv cheeb tsam. Tagalog tau coj nrog lawv los ntawm cov neeg nyob ntawm cov kob ntawm Mindanao thiab nws kis thoob plaws lub tebchaws.
Tagalog muaj ntau hom lus thiab qiv los ntawm lwm yam lus. Qhov xwm txheej tom kawg yog qhov raug rau cov neeg Filipinos, uas tau siv los sib xyaw cov lus sib txawv. Piv txwv, Lus Askiv sib xyaw nrog Tagalog hu ua Taglish ntawm no. Nws ua haujlwm li lingua franca rau cov neeg nyob hauv cheeb tsam sib txawv ntawm lub tebchaws. Taglish tau hais los ntawm cov neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw Filipino hauv Tebchaws Meskas, Canada thiab Australia.
Lus Askiv hauv Philippines
Xyoo 1902, Tebchaws Asmeskas tau nyob hauv tebchaws, thiab cov kws qhia ntawv Asmeskas tau tshwm sim hauv cov nroog thiab cov zos, qhia menyuam ntau yam kev kawm ua lus Askiv. Txoj Cai Lij Choj xyoo 1935 tshaj tawm lus Askiv ua hom lus thib ob hauv tebchaws Philippines. Feem ntau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv luam tawm hauv tebchaws tau tshaj tawm ua lus Askiv.
Cov neeg ncig tebchaws sau ntawv
Kev ncig ncig tebchaws Philippines, cov neeg ncig tebchaws uas paub lus Askiv tsis muaj teeb meem kev sib txuas lus nrog cov neeg hauv nroog. Cov neeg ua haujlwm pabcuam feem ntau ntawm cov khw noj mov thiab tsev so hauv nroog thiab cov chaw so puam hais lus Askiv. Cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tseem tau muab luam tawm ntawm nws.
