Keeb kwm ntawm Corsica

Cov txheej txheem:

Keeb kwm ntawm Corsica
Keeb kwm ntawm Corsica

Video: Keeb kwm ntawm Corsica

Video: Keeb kwm ntawm Corsica
Video: dab neeg keeb kwm ntawm 1 niam txiv noog kau zuag 2023 5 3 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim
duab: Keeb kwm ntawm Corsica
duab: Keeb kwm ntawm Corsica

Hauv hiav txwv Mediterranean, cov kob no yog cov kob loj tshaj plaws thib plaub. Nws txoj haujlwm thaj chaw muaj ntau dua ib zaug dhau los ua qhov ua rau muaj kev tsis sib haum ntawm Fabkis thiab Ltalis, ob lub xeev no tau lees tias nws. Tam sim no, keeb kwm ntawm Corsica tsis tuaj yeem sib cais los ntawm Fab Kis, txawm hais tias cov kob muaj qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb.

Thawj cov neeg nyob

Yog tias peb tham txog keeb kwm ntawm Corsica ua cov kob, nws tau pib 250 lab xyoo dhau los, tab sis thawj tus neeg tau tshwm sim, tau kawg, ntau tom qab. Hauv lub xyoo txhiab thib ib (BC), cov neeg yos hav zoov thiab cov neeg khaws khoom tau nyob hauv cov cheeb tsam no. Tom qab ntawd, rau ntau txhiab xyoo, thaj av tau nyob los ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm kev coj noj coj ua zoo. Cov neeg nyob ntawm Sardinia nyob ze, tom qab ntawd Etruscans, tau thov lub tebchaws foom koob hmoov.

Nyob rau tib lub xyoo pua, cov neeg Greek tau tshwm sim ntawm no thiab ua lub nroog Alalia. Tom qab lawv tuaj Carthaginians, tom qab ntawd Loos. Raws li txoj cai ntawm Roman Empire, cov kob tau pib vam meej, qhov no txuas ntxiv mus rau qee lub sijhawm. Nyob rau xyoo pua 5, thaj chaw pib poob qis, vim muaj ntau tus neeg kov yeej. Yog tias peb sau luv luv uas tau tso tseg cov keeb kwm ntawm Corsica, peb tau txais cov npe hauv qab no:

  • vandals (ntau dua nyob rau xyoo pua 5);
  • cov Byzantines tau hloov nrog Goths;
  • Franks, uas dhau los ua tus tswv hauv 754;
  • Saracens, ua kev zoo siab xyoo 850;
  • cov Pisans txij thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 11th.

Txij li thaum xyoo 1077, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Pisa tau txiav txim siab Corsica, tab sis twb tau nyob hauv 1300 cov koog pov txwv yog koom pheej ntawm Genoa. Txog rau xyoo 17th, muaj kev tawm tsam hnyav ntawm Genoese, Aragonese thiab cov neeg nyob hauv nroog.

Kev tawm tsam rau kev ywj pheej

Xyoo 1729, Corsicans ib zaug ntxiv kev tawm tsam rau kev ywj pheej, xyoo tom ntej nws tau raug tshem tawm los ntawm Genoa. Tsib xyoos tom qab, Corsicans tswj hwm xaiv lawv tus kheej huab tais, tab sis lub sijhawm kav tsuas kav yim hli xwb. Genoese, nrog kev pab los ntawm Fab Kis pab tub rog, rov qab muaj hwj chim rau lawv tus kheej tes.

Qhov nruab nrab ntawm xyoo pua 18th tseem yuav nyob hauv keeb kwm ntawm cov kob raws li lub sijhawm tawm tsam kev ywj pheej, cov neeg tawm tsam hauv 1741, tom qab ntawd hauv 1752 thiab dhau mus. Xyoo 1764, thawj tsoomfwv ywj pheej tau tshwm sim ntawm thaj tsam Corsica, nws tus kheej txoj cai lij choj. Cov tub ceev xwm ntawm Genoese Republic tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus, yog li lawv tsuas muag cov kob rau Fabkis, raws li lawv sau - "rau cov nuj nqis." Nov yog yuav ua li cas lub sijhawm ntawm cov kob nyob hauv Fabkis pib.

Hauv kev nco txog cov neeg nyob hauv ntiaj chaw, Corsica yuav tseem yog chaw yug ntawm ib tus neeg zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau xyoo 19th, vim nws nyob ntawm no uas yav tom ntej tus huab tais ntawm Fabkis, Napoleon Bonaparte, tau yug los.

Pom zoo: