Keeb kwm ntawm Blagoveshchensk

Cov txheej txheem:

Keeb kwm ntawm Blagoveshchensk
Keeb kwm ntawm Blagoveshchensk

Video: Keeb kwm ntawm Blagoveshchensk

Video: Keeb kwm ntawm Blagoveshchensk
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yees duab: Keeb kwm ntawm Blagoveshchensk
yees duab: Keeb kwm ntawm Blagoveshchensk

Lub nroog, uas tau qhuas nrog lub luag haujlwm siab kom dhau los ua peev ntawm Amur Thaj Chaw, yog cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg hauv nws txoj kev. Nov yog qhov kev daws teeb meem nkaus xwb hauv Lavxias Lavxias uas nyob sab xis ntawm ciam teb, thiab Heihe - nws tus muam Suav - tsuas yog ib nrab mais deb xwb. Yog li ntawd, keeb kwm ntawm Blagoveshchensk tsis txuas nrog nws cov neeg nyob ze - Tuam Tshoj.

Lub hauv paus ntawm kev sib hais haum

Cov keeb kwm ntawm Blagoveshchensk pib (hauv cov ntsiab lus) xyoo 1856, uas suav hais tias yog xyoo ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm kev sib hais haum. Muaj tseeb, cov neeg ncig tebchaws Lavxias tau tshwm sim ntau dua ua ntej, rov qab rau xyoo 1644, nws yog pab pawg ntawm Vasily Poyarkov.

Xyoo 1653, tus kws tshawb fawb Lavxias nto moo Erofei Khabarov kuj tau xaus rau hauv cov chaw no, txawm tias npaj yuav pib tsim tsev loj cuj. Tab sis kev kos npe ntawm Nerchinsk Treaty tau tshem tawm cov phiaj xwm no yuav luag ob puas xyoo.

Xyoo 1856, thawj pawg neeg ntawm cov tub rog thiab Cossacks tau tshwm sim, uas nws lub luag haujlwm yog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau tiv thaiv lub chaw tiv thaiv, teeb tsa chaw ua tub rog, thiab tsim tsev rau cov neeg muaj peev xwm. Ib xyoos tom qab, Trans-Baikal Cossacks tuaj txog ntawm no nrog lawv tsev neeg (kwv yees li ib puas leej neeg).

Kev kawm thiab kev txhim kho ntawm lub nroog

Duab
Duab

Lub sijhawm nyuaj heev, vim tias nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tsim kev sib raug zoo nrog Russia thiab Suav uas yog neeg nyob hauv cov tebchaws no. Txij thaum Lub Xya Hli 1858, raws li txoj cai ntawm Emperor Alexander II, keeb kwm ntawm Blagoveshchensk pib ua lub nroog, thiab txij lub Kaum Ob Hlis ntawm tib lub xyoo - raws li qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm Amur Thaj Chaw.

Qhov thib ib nrab ntawm xyoo pua puv 19 tau cim rau lub nroog Far Eastern no los ntawm kev txhim kho sai ntawm kev lag luam, kev lag luam thiab kev ua liaj ua teb. Kev khawb kub tau dhau los ua lub nroog loj-kev coj ua (qhov no tau kav ntev txog 1917 thiab kev tsim lub zog ntawm Soviets).

Xyoo pua XX - lub sijhawm muaj teeb meem tub rog

Qhov pib ntawm ib puas xyoo rau cov neeg nyob hauv Blagoveshchensk dhau los ntawm qhov kos npe ntawm kev ua tub rog tsis sib haum nrog Suav, suav nrog cov neeg hauv nroog siv lawv tus kheej. Sab nraud tau pib foob pob, nws tau txiav txim siab tshem tawm cov neeg Suav nyob hauv nroog Lavxias mus rau lawv lub tebchaws keeb kwm.

Cov xwm txheej ntawm Lub Kaum Hli 1917 ncha nyob rau sab nrauv ntawm Tebchaws Russia Lub Tebchaws, cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb tau tshwm sim yuav luag txhua hnub:

  • Kaum Ib Hlis 1917 - kev tsim lub zog ntawm Soviets hauv Blagoveshchensk;
  • 1918 - kev tawm tsam ntawm Cossacks tawm tsam Reds;
  • 1919 - Kev ua haujlwm Nyij Pooj thiab kev tua neeg ntau;
  • txij li xyoo 1920 - lub neej muaj kev thaj yeeb, tab sis raws li lub nroog ciam teb.

Lub keeb kwm ntxiv ntawm Blagoveshchensk tsis tuaj yeem sib cais los ntawm keeb kwm ntawm Soviet Union, txog thaum kawg xyoo 1980s lub nroog tau suav tias yog lub nroog ciam teb, thiab yog li ntawd nkag mus rau hauv nws tau txwv rau cov pej xeem Soviet thiab txwv tsis pub neeg txawv teb chaws tuaj.

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