Sakhalin Island keeb kwm

Cov txheej txheem:

Sakhalin Island keeb kwm
Sakhalin Island keeb kwm

Video: Sakhalin Island keeb kwm

Video: Sakhalin Island keeb kwm
Video: Exploring Japan's Lost Heritage on Sakhalin - Russia's Largest Island 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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duab: Keeb Kwm ntawm Sakhalin Island
duab: Keeb Kwm ntawm Sakhalin Island

Ib ntawm cov tebchaws Lavxias tau txais nws lub npe los ntawm Amur River (txhais los ntawm Manchu), tab sis nws nyuaj rau kwv yees txog nws. "Sakhalyan -Ulla" tau sau rau hauv daim ntawv qhia, uas txhais tau tias "Pob Zeb ntawm Tus Dej Dub" - yog li lub npe ntawm cov dej ntws tau yuam kev pauv mus rau thaj av.

Nws yog qhov nthuav tias keeb kwm ntawm Sakhalin Island nco txog qhov ua txhaum los ntawm I. F. Kruzenshtern. Tus neeg taug kev zoo tau xaus qhov kev tshawb pom ntawm tus ceg av qab teb, tom qab cov neeg Nyij Pooj tau kho qhov yuam kev, ua pov thawj tias daim av no tau nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm dej nyob rau txhua sab.

Island thiab cov neeg

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Cov keeb kwm ntawm Sakhalin Island tsis tuaj yeem sib cais los ntawm lub neej ntawm nws cov neeg nyob. Cov kws tshawb fawb keeb kwm hais tias thawj tus neeg nyob hauv lub tebchaws tau tshwm sim ntawm no thaum ntxov Paleolithic era. Hmoov tsis zoo, tsawg heev ntawm cov khoom cuav tau muaj txoj sia nyob, ua pov thawj txog keeb kwm ntawm lub neej hauv thaj av ntawm ntiaj chaw no.

Ntau ntau tau paub txog cov neeg nyob hauv Sakhalin txij li xyoo pua 17th, thaum kev txhim kho ntawm Siberia thiab thaj chaw ntawm Far East los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb Lavxias pib. Thaum lawv mus txog cov kob, lawv pom cov pab pawg Ainu thiab Nivkh ntawm no: yav dhau los tau nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm cov kob, tom kawg tau nyob rau sab qaum teb.

Txog thaum nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, tsis muaj kev sib cav ntawm Russia thiab Nyij Pooj, tsis muaj ib lub xeev twg cuam tshuam rau cov cheeb tsam no. Xyoo 1855, ib daim ntawv cog lus ntawm kev phooj ywg tau kos npe, ib qho ntawm cov kev cai ntawm daim ntawv hais txog kev sib koom ua tswv cuab ntawm cov kob los ntawm ob lub xeev. Tom qab 20 xyoo, qhov xwm txheej hloov pauv - raws li qhov kev pom zoo tshiab, Sakhalin tau dhau los ua ib lub tebchaws Lavxias, thiab Kuril Islands tau thim rov qab rau Nyij Pooj.

Keeb kwm ntawm cov kob nyob rau xyoo pua nees nkaum

Tsov rog Russo-Nyij Pooj tau ua rau yeej ntawm pab tub rog Lavxias thiab tub rog. Ib daim ntawv cog lus tshiab tau kos npe nruab nrab ntawm cov xeev, tam sim no ib feem ntawm cov kob hauv qab 50th sib tw tau mus rau tus yeej, uas yog, rau Nyij Pooj. Cov tub rog ntawm thaj av ntawm Rising Sun tau mus ntxiv: ua kom zoo dua ntawm kev ncua hauv kev tsim lub zog Soviet nyob rau Sab Hnub Tuaj, cov tub rog Nyij Pooj tseem nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm cov kob.

Qhov kawg ntawm Nyij Pooj qhov kev thov rau thaj chaw no tau ua los ntawm Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob - qhov no tuaj yeem hais txog keeb kwm ntawm Sakhalin Island luv luv, yam tsis tau kov ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua phem. Xyoo 1946, ob qho tib si Sakhalin thiab Kuril Islands tau dhau los ua cov cuab yeej ntawm Soviet Union. Tab sis kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, lub neej nyob ntsiag to ntawm cov Islands tuaj tsis tuaj sai sai.

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