Daim duab qhia chaw ntawm Tebchaws Europe nyob rau xyoo pua nees nkaum tau rov ua dua tshiab vim yog kev ua phem thiab kev pom zoo ntawm kev thaj yeeb. Qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua tau cim los ntawm kev sib tsoo ntawm Soviet Union thiab, raws li, cov koom haum socialist. Cov xeev tshiab, taw qhia rau Sab Hnub Poob, tau tshwm sim, qhov no tau xav txog hauv lawv lub xeev cov cim. Ib ntawm lawv yog lub tsho tiv no ntawm caj npab ntawm Bosnia thiab Herzegovina nrog cov hnub qub dawb ua piv txwv rau Tebchaws Europe.
Nyuaj thiab meej
Tam sim no, lub tsho tiv no ntawm caj npab ntawm Bosnia thiab Herzegovina tuaj yeem suav hais tias yog ib qho kev txwv ntau tshaj plaws thiab laconic, hauv kev sib piv rau lub xeev lub npe, uas yog ib qho ntawm qhov ntev tshaj plaws thiab tsim los ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Peb xim tau xaiv rau lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm lub tebchaws:
- xim azure, cim lub ntuj, hiav txwv, kev ywj pheej thiab kev ywj pheej;
- daj (kub) - lub cim ntawm lub hnub, kev muaj nyiaj thiab kev vam meej;
- dawb los yog, raws li kev coj noj coj ua, nyiaj.
Cov cim tseem ceeb
Lub tsho tiv no ntawm caj npab nws tus kheej yog ntaub thaiv npog, feem ntau nws yog azure, lub kaum sab xis saum toj yog nyob ntawm daim duab peb sab daj. Ntawm thaj chaw azure, cov hnub qub nyiaj tau sib sau ua kab raws daim duab peb sab.
Peb sab ntawm daim duab peb sab yog lub cim nco txog ntawm cov pab pawg neeg tseem ceeb nyob hauv Bosnia thiab Herzegovina - Bosniaks, Serbs thiab Croats. Thiab cov duab geometric ntawm daim duab nws tus kheej zoo li cov qauv ntawm lub xeev me me no nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Europe.
Zaj dab neeg nyuaj
Cov cheeb tsam tam sim no nyob hauv Bosnia thiab Herzegovina tau ntev lawm yog cov zaub mov qab rau lub hwj chim uas yog, ntau tus thawj coj thiab cov nyob ib puag ncig kev lag luam thiab muaj peev xwm ua nom ua tswv.
Hauv keeb kwm ntawm lub tebchaws no tau nce thiab nqis qis, lub sijhawm muaj kev ywj pheej txheeb ze thiab xa mus rau lub tebchaws muaj zog. Thawj lub xeev uas tau tshwm sim nyob rau thaj tsam tam sim no ntawm Bosnia thiab Herzegovina, cov kws tshawb fawb hnub rov qab mus rau XII caug xyoo. Nws yog Bosnian Banat, uas tau dhau los ua lub tebchaws nyob rau xyoo pua 14th.
Tom qab ntawd, Bosnia, thiab tom qab ntawd Herzegovina, uas yog ib feem ntawm lub tebchaws, tau poob rau hauv txoj cai ntawm tebchaws Ottoman, uas tau hloov los ntawm Austro-Hungarian Empire nyob rau xyoo pua puv 19. Kev sim tsim lub xeev tau rov ua dua nyob rau xyoo pua nees nkaum. Tab sis feem ntau nws yuav tsum yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm lwm lub tebchaws: Yugoslavia (1929-1941), Croatia (1941-1945), dua Yugoslavia (txog 1992). Lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 1992 yuav nco txog los ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv nroog rau kev tsim lawv tus kheej lub xeev hu ua Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
