Tithes Monastery piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - North -West: Veliky Novgorod

Cov txheej txheem:

Tithes Monastery piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - North -West: Veliky Novgorod
Tithes Monastery piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - North -West: Veliky Novgorod

Video: Tithes Monastery piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - North -West: Veliky Novgorod

Video: Tithes Monastery piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - North -West: Veliky Novgorod
Video: Полный английский завтрак на лондонском рынке Боро | Влог по традиционным рецептам 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim
Ib feem kaum monastery
Ib feem kaum monastery

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Tithe Lub Npe, tau hais ua ntej hauv phau ntawv sau txog xyoo 1327, pom tseeb los ntawm lo lus "ib feem kaum" - thaj av tseem ceeb uas lub tuam tsev tau tsim. Maj mam, cov hlwb, lub tsev kho kom zoo nkauj, lub tsev teev ntuj, kev tsim vaj tsev thiab, thaum kawg, lub rooj tswb tswb pej thuam, uas lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Tithes tseem raug lees paub niaj hnub no, tau ntxiv rau lub Koom Txoos ntawm Kev Ntseeg ntawm Virgin thiab lub Koom Txoos ntawm Yauhas tus Muab Neeg Ua Kev Cai Raus Dej.

Ib qho ntawm cov lus dab neeg Novgorod nto moo tau cuam tshuam nrog lub tsev teev ntuj. Nws ntseeg tias nws tau tawm tsam Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Tim kaum uas Vladyka ntawm Novgorod sawv ntawm lub nroog phab ntsa hauv xyoo 1170, tuav hauv nws txhais tes ua txuj ci tseem ceeb ntawm Leej Niam ntawm Vajtswv ntawm Kos Npe, yog li ntawd nws yuav tig Suzdal cov tub rog tawm ntawm lub nroog. Ib tus yeeb ncuab xub pom cov duab, kua muag ntws los ntawm Leej Niam ntawm Vajtswv lub qhov muag, huab tuab, cov tub rog Suzdal tsis pom kev, thiab Novgorodians tsuas yog ua tiav lawv qhov kev swb.

Xyoo 2002, Xeev Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Txuj Ci Txuj Ci ntawm Novgorod Av tau tso nws cov khoom sau rau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej nthuav qhia kev ua yeeb yam los ntawm Novgorod cov kws ua yeeb yam ntawm lub xyoo lig XX - thaum ntxov xyoo XXI. Kev ua haujlwm zoo nkauj tau ua hauv cov txheej txheem sib txawv: pleev xim, duab (xim dej, pastels, kos duab, xaum duab, linocut, thiab lwm yam). Ntawm kev txaus siab tshwj xeeb yog cov ntaub zoo nkauj thiab cov khaub ncaws, nrog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm iav thiab plooj (porcelain), uas cov kws ua yeeb yam txuas ntxiv kev coj noj coj ua ntawm qhov loj tshaj plaws nyob rau sab qaum teb hnub poob ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum. factories ntawm tsev neeg Kuznetsov ("Kuznetsovskie zavody").

Duab

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