Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Cheeb tsam Intramuros, uas tuaj yeem txhais los ntawm lus Mev ua "hauv phab ntsa," yog thaj chaw qub tshaj plaws ntawm Manila, lub peev ntawm xeev xeev ntawm Philippines. Niaj hnub no, ntawm nws thaj tsam ntawm 0, 67 sq. Km. txog 5 txhiab tus neeg nyob. Thiab tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws yog ntau dua li daim duab no, vim tias Intramuros yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm Manila thiab yog lub tsev khaws khoom loj ntawm lub sijhawm Spanish kev kov yeej.
Xyoo 1571, ntawm ntug dej Pasig ntawm nws txoj kev sib tshuam nrog Hiav Txwv Manila, Spanish tus yeej Lopez de Legazpi tau tsim lub chaw tiv thaiv los tiv thaiv cov neeg Hispanic cov tub rog thiab kev tswj hwm los ntawm kev tawm tsam los ntawm Suav pirates. Nws yog lub fortress no, puag ncig los ntawm ib lub dav dav, uas tau ua rau lub nroog Manila - txog thaum xyoo pua puv 19, lo lus "Manila" thiab "Intramuros" tau zoo ib yam. Thiab tsuas yog nyob rau xyoo 19th thiab thaum ntxov xyoo pua 20th Manila "tau hla" phab ntsa ntawm lub fortress, ua rau nws tsuas yog ib feem ntawm lub nroog.
Tau ntau xyoo lawm, Cov neeg Hispanic thiab cov tub qhe los ntawm cov neeg hauv zej zog tau nyob sab hauv lub tsev tiv thaiv. Tab sis lub neej maj mam coj nws cov neeg raug mob, thiab ntau thiab ntau tsev neeg ntawm kev sib xyaw keeb kwm tau tsim - kev ntseeg kev ntseeg ntawm cov neeg hauv paus txawm hauv tebchaws Philippines tau nce siab. Xyoo 1590, lub pob zeb tau tsim tsa rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm ntoo Intramuros fort, thiab nyob rau xyoo 17-18 tau muaj tag nrho cov txheej txheem tsim los tiv thaiv nws cov neeg nyob hauv Suav thiab Malaysia. Hmoov tsis zoo, thaum Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, ntau lub monuments ntawm Spanish kev tsim vaj tsev tau raug puas tsuaj los ntawm kev foob pob.
Txawm li cas los xij, txawm hnub no, sab hauv Intramuros, koj tuaj yeem pom cov tsev nthuav nrog keeb kwm ntev. Lub fortress nws tus kheej nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Pasig River. Qhov txaus siab, tau siv los ua xyoob ntoo tiv thaiv ntawm Raja Suleiman-Maniil, uas kav cov chaw no nyob rau xyoo pua 14th. Nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub poob yog Fort Santiago - qhov qub tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg Mev. Lub fort no yog ib lub tsev kaw neeg rau cov tub rog Filipino uas tawm tsam rau kev ywj pheej ntawm lawv lub tebchaws. Yam txawv nws nce Manila Cathedral, ua hauv Romanesque style. Thiab ntawm lub rooj vag ntawm lub fortress sawv Cathedral ntawm San Augustin, lub tsev qub tshaj plaws hauv Manila thiab ib qho zoo nkauj tshaj plaws. Ntau qhov kos duab kos duab, tsev cia puav pheej, tsev noj mov thiab txawm tias lub hiav txwv me me tau tawg thoob plaws hauv cheeb tsam. Cov pas dej qub uas ib puag ncig Intramuros tau ntws tawm thiab hloov mus rau hauv cov chav golf nrov niaj hnub no nrog cov neeg hauv zos thiab cov neeg ncig tebchaws zoo ib yam.
