Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Lithuanian ntawm Folk Life yog lub tsev khaws khoom qhib cua nyob hauv nroog Rumsiskes, kwv yees li kaum tsib feeb tsav ntawm lub nroog Kaunas. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau tsim xyoo 1966, tab sis nws tsuas yog xyoo 1974 uas nws tau qhib qhov rooj rau cov neeg tuaj saib.
Rumsiskes yog lub tiaj ua si ntawm haiv neeg Lithuanian kev coj noj coj ua. Ntawm no, ntawm thaj tsam ntawm 175 hectares, koj tuaj yeem pom kev rov tsim dua tshiab ib txwm nyob hauv lub neej ntawm Lithuanians ntawm lub sijhawm xyoo 19 - thaum ntxov 20th xyoo pua.
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Lithuanian ntawm Folk Life zoo ib yam li lwm lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm hom no. Nyob rau hauv Ukraine - qhov no yog Pirogovo, hauv Slovakia thiab Poland - ntau tus skansen, uas yog, tsev cia puav pheej ntawm pej xeem lub neej thiab khoom siv tes ua. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov zoo sib xws tsuas yog pom hauv lub tswv yim ntawm kev nthuav tawm nws tus kheej, txij li txhua qhov khoom pov thawj nthuav tawm hauv Rumshiskes thaj chaw yog cov neeg ua pov thawj tshwj xeeb thiab ua raws li kev cai lij choj ntawm Lithuanian.
Muaj 4 thaj tsam keeb kwm tseem ceeb ntawm Lithuania ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej: Zemaitija, Suvalkia, Aukštaitija thiab Dzukija. Cov khoom pov thawj tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog cov tsev nyob, cov tsev neeg hauv tsev thiab cov txheej txheem txuj ci hauv tebchaws (ntau dua 140 lub tsev), uas tau ua haujlwm rau Lithuanian cov neeg ua liaj ua teb nyob rau lub sijhawm sib txawv thiab rau cov kev xav tau sib txawv. Ob lub tsev thiab cov khoom pov thawj raug coj tuaj rau Rumsiskes los ntawm thoob plaws tebchaws Lithuania.
Cov tsev thiab lwm lub tsev nyob hauv qhov chaw zoo nkauj nyob ze ntawm Kaunas Hiav Txwv thiab tus dej Pravena. Qee cov qauv muaj txog 200 xyoo lossis ntau dua. Cov tsev no yog pov thawj qhia tias tib neeg tau siv lub neej li cas, muaj peev xwm tsim thiab teeb tsa lawv lub tsev nyob rau ntau lub sijhawm. Cov tuam tsev tau muab tso ua pawg thiab cov zej zog, thiab cov tsev hauv nroog tau tshwm nyob ib puag ncig.
Taug kev hla cov vaj tse, koj tuaj yeem qhuas lub vaj, pem hauv ntej lub vaj, pom laj kab, qhov dej thiab ntau ntxiv. Hauv ntau lub tsev, kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv nrog rooj tog, tais diav hauv chav ua noj, ntaub, ntaub pua plag, thiab cov cuab yeej ntawm ib lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb tau rov qab los.
Nws yog qhov txaus siab tias hauv qee lub tsev muaj cov haujlwm nthuav tawm, qhov twg yog cov kws ntoo, cov kws xaws khaub ncaws, cov kws puab thiab lwm tus ua haujlwm. Ib tus neeg tuaj yeem hloov mus ua tus kws kos duab Lithuanian tau ib ntus: kawm tig lub lauj kaub tais diav, paub qhov pib ntawm kev xaws, lossis sim muab cov khoom ua si ntoo.
Lub rooj nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej nthuav tawm nthuav tawm ntawm cov khoom khaws cia hauv tsev cia puav pheej thiab tus sau kev nthuav tawm ntawm cov tswv pej xeem.
Koj tuaj yeem taug kev ncig lub tsev khaws puav pheej Lithuanian txhua hnub, vim tias txoj kev yog 6 kilometers ntev. Rau cov uas tsis xav taug kev, koj tuaj yeem sau phau ntawv ncig tebchaws los ntawm kev nqa tsheb.
Kev nthuav qhia ntawm kev kos duab pej xeem tau teeb tsa tsis tu ncua ntawm no. Thiab thaum lub caij ntuj sov, koj tuaj yeem koom nrog txhua yam kev ua koob tsheej, kev lom zem thiab kev lom zem hauv zej zog, qhov uas koj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau lub tebchaws Lithuanian suab paj nruag thiab koom nrog kev lom zem hauv zej zog. Tsev khaws puav pheej muaj lub tsev noj mov uas koj tuaj yeem saj cov tais diav hauv tebchaws ntawm Lithuanian cov zaub mov.
Rumsiskes yog qhov chaw zoo los yuav khoom plig hauv tebchaws Lithuanian: phuam qhwv caj dab, menyuam roj hmab, paj ntaub.
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Lithuanian ntawm Folk Life tau mus ntsib los ntawm ntau txhiab tus neeg ncig tebchaws los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb. Tsis ntseeg, tsis muaj leej twg yuav tsis pom qhov txawv ntawm qhov xwm txheej zoo nkauj, huab cua ntshiab, huab cua puag thaum ub thiab zoo siab uas ib pliag koj tuaj yeem kov tau keeb kwm.
