Belarusian Bolshoi Opera thiab Ballet Theatre piav qhia thiab cov duab - Belarus: Minsk

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Belarusian Bolshoi Opera thiab Ballet Theatre piav qhia thiab cov duab - Belarus: Minsk
Belarusian Bolshoi Opera thiab Ballet Theatre piav qhia thiab cov duab - Belarus: Minsk

Video: Belarusian Bolshoi Opera thiab Ballet Theatre piav qhia thiab cov duab - Belarus: Minsk

Video: Belarusian Bolshoi Opera thiab Ballet Theatre piav qhia thiab cov duab - Belarus: Minsk
Video: SPARTACUS Ballet 2021 | Bolshoi Opera & Ballet Theater | Music: Aram Chachaturyan | Minsk, Belarus 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Belarusian Bolshoi Opera thiab Ballet Theatre
Belarusian Bolshoi Opera thiab Ballet Theatre

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

National Academic Bolshoi Opera thiab Ballet Theatre ntawm koom pheej ntawm Belarus yog lub tsev ua yeeb yam loj tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws thiab tsuas yog lub tsev ua yeeb yam hauv tebchaws Belarus. Keeb kwm ntawm kev ua yeeb yam muaj ntau nplooj ntawv ua yeeb yam.

Lub tsev ua yeeb yam tau tsim nyob hauv cheeb tsam qub tshaj plaws ntawm Minsk - Trinity Suburb. Kev tsim kho pib xyoo 1934 thiab txuas ntxiv mus txog xyoo 1937. Qhov haujlwm ntawm lub tsev ua yeeb yam tau tsim los ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse I. G. Langbard nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm Soviet kev tsim kho, uas tau nrov nyob rau xyoo ntawd. Lub sijhawm no, lub tebchaws tau dhau xyoo nyuaj, tabsis kev tsim kho tau ua tiav.

Qhov qhib ntawm kev ua yeeb yam tau tshwm sim thaum lub Tsib Hlis 1939 nrog kev tshaj tawm thawj zaug ntawm E. Tikotsky ua yeeb yam Mikhas Podgorny. Hauv lub sijhawm luv ua ntej tsov rog, kev ua yeeb yaj kiab tau ua kom nto moo - nws lub yeeb koob nrov nrov thoob plaws lub tebchaws.

Kev Tsov Rog Zoo Tshaj Plaws tsis tso lub tsev ua yeeb yam - hauv thawj qhov kev foob pob ntawm Minsk, lub dav hlau ya tsoo lub tsev, uas yog lub hom phiaj zoo, thiab ua kom lub tsev ua yeeb yam puas tsuaj. Lub sijhawm xyoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm, cov neeg ntxeev siab fascist teeb tsa kev ruaj khov nyob ntawd. Txawm li cas los xij, pawg ua yeeb yam tswj kom khiav tawm. Cov kws ua yeeb yam tau ua tiav tom qab, txhawb cov tub rog kom ua caj npab nrog lawv cov kev ua yeeb yam.

Tam sim ntawd tom qab kev tshem tawm ntawm Minsk xyoo 1944, kev kho vaj tsev pib ua hauv tsev ua yeeb yam. Tsov rog tseem tsis tau tiav. Kev tshaib kev nqhis nyob hauv lub tebchaws, muaj kev puas tsuaj loj heev, tab sis lub tebchaws kev coj noj coj ua nkag siab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev rov kho Belarusian kev ua yeeb yam hauv tebchaws. Tam sim ntawd tom qab qhov kawg ntawm txoj haujlwm, cov neeg ua yeeb yam tau rov qab mus rau Minsk, uas thaum xub thawj tau ua hauv Lub Tsev Haujlwm.

Hauv Soviet Union, Belarusian Kev Kawm Bolshoi Opera thiab Ballet Theatre tau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tsis yog rau nws pab pawg uas muaj tswv yim xaiv, tab sis kuj rau nws txoj hauv kev tshiab rau kev kos duab. Kev ua yeeb yam tau teeb tsa nws tus kheej nyuaj tab sis lub hom phiaj zoo - los tsim Belarusian kev ua yeeb yam hauv tebchaws.

Nyob rau xyoo nyuaj tom qab tsov rog, lub tsev ua yeeb yam tau mob siab rau rov qab los. Ob lub ntsej muag sab nrauv thiab sab hauv zoo nkauj tau rov qab los, ua rau pom kev xav nrog qhov zoo nkauj ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj. Lub rooj sib tham tau txhim kho - nws tau yooj yim dua thiab niaj hnub, cov sam thiaj sib npaug tau ua tiav. Tom qab rov kho dua, lub tsev ua yeeb yam tau qhib tsuas yog xyoo 1948. Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tsev ua yeeb yam, hloov chaw ua lag luam loj thiab tsis zoo, lub vaj zoo nkauj tau tso tawm, ib zaug tsim los ntawm tus kws tsim vaj tsev I. G. Langbard. Thaum pib, txoj haujlwm tsis tau ua tiav vim tsis muaj nyiaj.

Tam sim no lub tsev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj tshaj plaws tau nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm lub vaj thiab vaj vaj pej xeem. Nws lub ntsej muag raug saib xyuas los ntawm plaub muses: Calliope, kev txhawb nqa ntawm epic, Terpsichore, kev saib xyuas ntawm tus neeg dhia tes Ib qho ntawm cov dej zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv Minsk yog nyob ze ntawm lub hauv paus facade.

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