Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Tsev khaws puav pheej Victoria thiab Albert, nyob hauv London, hauv cheeb tsam South Kensington, yog lub ntiaj teb cov tsev khaws khoom loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj. Nws cov khoom sau muaj cov khoom los ntawm ntau lub sijhawm thiab kev coj noj coj ua - los ntawm cov ntseeg qub thaum ub thiab cov khoom tsis ntseeg kev ntseeg los ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj Asia mus rau cov rooj tog tsim qauv los ntawm lub xyoo pua tig, tag nrho ntau dua 4.5 lab khoom pov thawj.
Lub tsev cia puav pheej tau qhib los ntawm poj huab tais Victoria thaum Lub Rau Hli 22, 1857. Thaum pib nws yog lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj ntawm kev lag luam thiab siv txuj ci txuj ci, kev tswj hwm tsev cia puav pheej tau txiav txim siab ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej kom nce qib kev kawm ntawm cov pej xeem thiab kev siv tswv yim ntawm kev sau, yog li tawm tsam lawv tus kheej rau "kos duab siab" ntawm National Gallery thiab theoretical science ntawm British Tsev khaws puav pheej. Xyoo 1893, Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb tau tsim, qhov twg cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb tau pauv mus. Tsev khaws puav pheej tau txais nws lub npe tam sim no thaum Lub Tsib Hlis 17, 1899 - tom qab ntawd poj huab tais Victoria tau tshwm sim rau pej xeem zaum kawg ntawm kev ua koob tsheej tso lub tsev khaws puav pheej tshiab. Hnub no, lub npe tshiab kuj tau tshaj tawm - Tsev khaws puav pheej Victoria thiab Albert.
Ob txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev khaws khoom hnub no yog kev kawm thiab tshawb fawb thiab kev txuag. Tsev khaws puav pheej koom tes nrog cov tsev kawm theem nrab thiab tsev kawm txuj ci kos duab; muaj cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb rau menyuam yaus hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej. Kev mloog ntau yog them rau kev ua haujlwm tshawb fawb thiab kho dua tshiab.
Tsev khaws puav pheej muaj plaub ntu: "Asia"; "Rooj tog, Fabrics thiab zam"; "Sculpture, Metal, Ceramics and Glass"; thiab tseem "Lo Lus thiab Duab".
Cov neeg Esxias kos duab muaj ntau dua 160,000 qhov khoom pov thawj thiab yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom loj tshaj plaws ntawm hom no hauv ntiaj teb. Muaj cov khoom sau zoo nkauj ntawm cov ntaub pua plag sab hnub tuaj, suav nrog cov ntaub pua plag Ardabil - qhov loj tshaj plaws (11 x 5 meters) ntawm cov ntaub pua plag uas ua los ntawm txhais tes uas tau muaj txoj sia nyob, sau los ntawm Suav lub vase porcelain, lub taub hau tooj dag, ib xyoo pua siv lead ua iav thiab ntau ntxiv.
Kev sau cov khaub ncaws yog qhov loj tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Askiv, sawv cev feem ntau yog kev hnav khaub ncaws hnav, txij li Hnub Nyoog Kawg mus txog niaj hnub no. Nws zoo kawg nkaus ua tiav los ntawm kev sau cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub.
Kev sau cov rooj tog nthuav tawm cov piv txwv ntawm cov rooj tog kos duab los ntawm thoob ntiaj teb thiab suav nrog tsis tsuas yog ua kom tiav chav dai kom zoo nkauj thiab ib qho ntawm cov rooj tog, tab sis kuj tseem teev thiab cov twj paj nruas, suav nrog Stradivarius violin los ntawm 1699.
Cov duab tha xim muaj ob peb txhiab daim duab, xim dej, kos duab, thiab lwm yam, suav nrog cov duab los ntawm Raphael, Constable, Turner, Gainsborough, Botticelli, Rembrandt thiab lwm yam. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tseem nthuav tawm cov duab, phau ntawv, duab puab thiab sau ntau ntawm cov qauv ntawm kev dai kom zoo nkauj thiab siv daim duab los ntawm ntau lub sijhawm thiab lub tebchaws.
