Alexander Palace thiab Park piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - St. Petersburg: Pushkin (Tsarskoe Selo)

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Alexander Palace thiab Park piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - St. Petersburg: Pushkin (Tsarskoe Selo)
Alexander Palace thiab Park piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - St. Petersburg: Pushkin (Tsarskoe Selo)

Video: Alexander Palace thiab Park piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - St. Petersburg: Pushkin (Tsarskoe Selo)

Video: Alexander Palace thiab Park piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - St. Petersburg: Pushkin (Tsarskoe Selo)
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Alexander Palace thiab Park
Alexander Palace thiab Park

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Alexandrovsky, lossis New Tsarskoye Selo, palace tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1792 los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Empress Catherine II thiab nthuav tawm ua khoom plig rau kab tshoob ntawm nws tus tub xeeb ntxwv uas nws hlub, Grand Duke Alexander Pavlovich, nrog Grand Duchess Elizabeth Alekseevna. Thaum lub Tsib Hlis xyoo 1796, nyob rau xyoo kawg ntawm kev kav ntawm Empress Catherine II, kev tsim lub tsev huab tais tau ua tiav, thiab thaum Lub Rau Hli 12, 1796, Grand Duke Alexander Pavlovich thiab nws tus poj niam nkag mus rau hauv lub Palace tshiab.

Qhov haujlwm ntawm Alexander Palace yog ntawm tus kws kos duab Italian nto moo G. Quarenghi; lub palace tau teeb tsa nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse P. Neyelov. Lub tsev huab tais yog lub tsev ob-zaj lus ntev nrog ob lub tis ntawm ob sab. Hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub ntsej muag sab qaum teb tseem ceeb muaj qhov zoo nkauj los ntawm txoj kev colonnade, suav nrog ob kab ntawm kab.

Cov sab hauv, tsim los ntawm G. Quarenghi, sib raug zoo rau cov kab lus qub, hauv cov ntawv uas lub tsev tag nrho raug txhawb nqa. Cov chav ntawm Xeev Suite tau nyob nrog lub vaj lub ntsej muag ntawm lub tsev huab tais. Hauv nruab nrab ntawm chav suite muaj chav nrog ib nrab-rotunda, faib ua peb ntu los ntawm cov dav dav. Ib nrab ntawm chav tau hu ua Semicircular Hall, los ntawm sab hnub tuaj nws tau txuas nrog los ntawm Portrait Hall, los ntawm sab hnub poob - Billiard Hall (lossis Crimson Living Room).

Niaj hnub no Alexander Palace cuam tshuam nrog nplooj ntawv kawg hauv keeb kwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws. Hauv lub tsev huab tais no, 12 xyoos ntawm txoj kev kav ntawm Tsar Lavxias kawg tau dhau los. Txog thaum tsis ntev los no, lub tsev nto moo tau raug kaw rau cov neeg tuaj saib, thiab tsawg leej neeg paub tias nws tau khaws cia sab hauv ntawm Grand Suite thiab ib feem ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm chav tsev tus kheej ntawm Emperor Nicholas II thiab Empress Alexandra Feodorovna.

Aleksandrovsky Park, nyob ib sab ntawm Catherine Palace los ntawm ib sab ntawm Parade Square, npog thaj tsam ntawm 200 hectares. Txawm tias thaum lub sijhawm huab tais Empress Catherine I, ib feem ntawm cov hav zoov uas nyob tom qab lub palace tau raug thaiv thiab Menagerie tau teeb tsa hauv nws, uas cov tsiaj qus tau khaws cia rau kev yos hav zoov. Nyob rau nruab nrab ntawm xyoo pua 18th, Menagerie tau puag ncig los ntawm phab ntsa pob zeb nrog bastions ntawm cov ces kaum, hauv ob qho uas tau tsim kev lom zem pavilions. Nruab nrab ntawm lub tsev huab tais thiab Menagerie, Lub Vaj Tshiab tau npaj, hla los ntawm txoj kev hla kev.

Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum, thaj tsam sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Alexander Park, ncab ntawm Alexander Palace mus rau Egyptian Gate, tau tsim.

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