Cov lus piav qhia thiab duab Toksovsky chaw zov me nyuam - Russia - Leningrad cheeb tsam: Vsevolozhsky koog tsev kawm ntawv

Cov txheej txheem:

Cov lus piav qhia thiab duab Toksovsky chaw zov me nyuam - Russia - Leningrad cheeb tsam: Vsevolozhsky koog tsev kawm ntawv
Cov lus piav qhia thiab duab Toksovsky chaw zov me nyuam - Russia - Leningrad cheeb tsam: Vsevolozhsky koog tsev kawm ntawv

Video: Cov lus piav qhia thiab duab Toksovsky chaw zov me nyuam - Russia - Leningrad cheeb tsam: Vsevolozhsky koog tsev kawm ntawv

Video: Cov lus piav qhia thiab duab Toksovsky chaw zov me nyuam - Russia - Leningrad cheeb tsam: Vsevolozhsky koog tsev kawm ntawv
Video: Tshuaj theem vim li cas thiaj tau nqi ?/ Siv kho mob dab tsi?/paris polyphylla use for? 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim
Toksovsky bison chaw zov me nyuam
Toksovsky bison chaw zov me nyuam

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Lub tsev zov me nyuam Toksovsky yog thaj chaw qaum teb tshaj plaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb, qhov chaw nyuj nyuj, cov tsiaj tsis tshua muaj thiab zoo kawg nkaus nyob. Lub chaw zov menyuam nyuj yog qhov chaw tshwj xeeb uas koj tuaj yeem pom cov npua teb hauv lawv qhov chaw nyob.

Cov chaw zov menyuam nyuj nyob hauv Toksovo, Vsevolozhsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm cheeb tsam Leningrad, tau pib nws lub neej nyob rau xyoo 1974, thaum cov nyuj nyoos Malysh los ntawm Leningrad zoo tuaj txog ntawm Novokavgolovsky chaw ua si hav zoov, thiab tom qab ntawd yog npua Lira. Ib feem ntawm cov hav zoov tau faib rau lawv qhov kev tso kawm, thaj chaw tau txwv los ntawm laj kab. Lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov kev sim yog khaws cia npua.

Cov nyuj nyoos European tau muab keeb kwm faib rau yav qab teb, sab hnub poob, sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Tebchaws Europe, nyuj nyoos - hauv thaj tsam ntawm North America. Thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19. ob leeg nyuj nyoos thiab nyuj nyoos twb yuav luag tag. Lawv tau muaj txoj sia nyob tsuas yog hauv cov tsiaj zoo hauv Europe, Canada thiab Asmeskas. Niaj hnub no nyuj nyoos tau teev tseg hauv Phau Ntawv Liab thiab raug tiv thaiv los ntawm txoj cai lij choj hauv cov tebchaws uas lawv pom (Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Lithuania, Poland).

Cov nyuj (lossis tur) yog tsiaj txhu tsiaj txhu ntawm cov genus bison, tsev neeg ntawm nyuj Bison muaj ntse, tuab, luv luv, siab hump ntawm withers. Tus nyuj nyuj nce mus txog 3 m hauv qhov ntev thiab hnyav txog 900 kg.

Tus nyuj nyuj yog ib tug tsiaj txhu tsiaj txhu ntawm tsev neeg bovine. Tsiaj qus North American nyuj nyob ze rau tom nyuj, tab sis qee tus kws paub tsiaj txhu hais tias npua teb yog cov tsiaj nyaum me me. Sab nraum zoov, nyuj nyoos zoo ib yam li nyuj, tab sis nws zoo li me ntsis loj dua vim nws tuab heev, plaub hau ntev thiab lub taub hau qis. Qhov ntev ntawm npua teb nce mus txog 3 m, hnyav - 720 kg.

Xyoo 1976, tus me nyuam Lima yug rau Kid thiab Lyra. Yuav luag 40 xyoo tau dhau los txij li kev tsim cov chaw zov menyuam nyuj, thiab thoob plaws lub sijhawm no tus npua teb tau rhaub hauv lawv "tus kheej kua txiv", cov txheeb ze ze sib koom ua ke. Yog li, cov neeg nyob niaj hnub no ntawm cov chaw zov me nyuam me me me dua li lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv nyob ze. Tam sim no muaj plaub tus tsiaj nyob hauv qhov chaw zov menyuam nyuj: ob tug nyuj thiab ob tus heifers.

Nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej, tus npua teb yog tsiaj txhu ntau, piv txwv li ib tug nyuj tuaj yeem muaj ntau tus heifers, thiab tus nyuj yeej txoj cai no nrog nws lub suab raj thiab txawm tias nws tus kheej lub neej, txij li thaum lub sij hawm rut, txiv neej tuaj yeem poob txog 100 kg hauv qhov hnyav, thiab yog tias lawv tsis nce lawv qhov hnyav dhau los, tom qab ntawd lub caij ntuj no ua raws li cov rut tej zaum yuav dhau los ua rau lawv kawg. Heifers nqa cov xeeb ntxwv ib zaug txhua 4-5 xyoos, txij li poj niam nyuj nyoos, zoo li tus neeg, yug me nyuam rau 9 lub hlis, thiab saib xyuas nws qhov chaw mus txog 3 xyoos. Thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd lawv tuaj yeem npaj rau kev tsim cov xeeb ntxwv tshiab. Ib tus ntawm heifers ntawm Toksovsky bison chaw zov me nyuam muaj hnub nyoog ntau dua 15 xyoos, tab sis tsis xav tau xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv los ntawm nws. Tsuas yog kev cia siab rau tus poj niam thib ob yog Octavia, tab sis vim yog kev tsis meej pem ntawm tsev neeg txoj kev sib raug zoo, nws yuav zoo tsis muaj txiv.

Nroj tsuag yog cov zaub ntsuab. Thaum lub caij ntuj sov, nws nibbles nyom, noj nplooj los ntawm cov ntoo thiab hav txwv yeem, thiab muaj txiv ntoo nyob hauv hav zoov. Thaum pib ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg, nyuj yuav tsum tau rog, uas lawv yuav tsum tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm qhov txias thiab ib nrab ntawm kev tshaib plab thaum lub caij ntuj no. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, bison khawb cov nyom qhuav ntawm lawv cov nyom los ntawm hauv qab daus. Lawv gnaw bark los ntawm cov ntoo, zom cov twigs nyias, spruce paws.

Thaum xub thawj, cov ntoo loj hlob nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm cov thawv ntim npua, txij li European npua teb yog cov neeg nyob hauv hav zoov thiab nws zoo li xis nyob ntawm cov ntoo. Thaum tshav kub kub, hauv lawv qhov ntxoov ntxoo, koj tuaj yeem nkaum ntawm lub hnub, thiab hauv qhov txias thiab te, lawv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv los ntawm cua thiab cua daj cua dub.

Hauv aviary, nyuj nyuj noj nyom, quav nyab, tawv ntoo, qee zaum carrots thiab txiv apples, thiab tawg paj. Cov neeg tuaj xyuas tom tsev zov menyuam nyuj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem kho nws cov neeg nyob hauv. Koj tuaj yeem nqa zaub txhwb qaib, dill mus rau tom npua teb, lawv kuj nyiam cov txiv tsawb thiab tawv nqaij tawv. Koj tuaj yeem kho lawv rau zaub qhwv, carrots, dib, dos, bagels, crackers. Koj tuaj yeem pub npua ncaj qha los ntawm koj txhais tes.

Tam sim no, nyuj nyob hauv ib lub tiaj nyom qhib, vim tias lawv tau tshem tag nrho cov ntoo ntev dhau los nrog lawv lub raj, tsis muaj hav txwv yeem nyob hauv lub tiaj nyom ntxiv lawm, thiab tsis muaj cov nyom noj tau lawm. Tus npua teb yog qhov xav tau ntawm thaj chaw tshiab nrog hav zoov thiab cov neeg tua tsiaj tshiab, txwv tsis pub tom qab ib ntus tus npua teb yuav tuag yooj yim.

Dhau ob peb xyoos dhau los, npua teb tau dhau los ua ib lub cim ntawm Toksovo, uas nyiam ntau dua ib tiam ntawm cov neeg so haujlwm. Tab sis, hmoov tsis zoo, hauv lub tiaj nyom uas lawv nyob, nws yog lub sijhawm los so ntawm cov tsiaj uas khawb thiab tsoo nws. Lub xub ntiag ntawm lub thaiv tshiab, npog nrog hav zoov, yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm saib xyuas npua teb hauv lawv qhov chaw nyob.

Xyuas

| Txhua qhov tshuaj xyuas 4 Mary 2015-04-02 12:09:40

Nyuj nyuj Peb tau nyob hauv qhov chaw zov me nyuam no, Kuv nyiam nws heev, tab sis qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov tsiaj thiab tshwj xeeb yog lawv cov ntaub thaiv npog tawm ntau qhov xav tau. Txhua lub sijhawm kuv lub plawv los ntshav. Tsis tuaj yeem muaj lub kaum fresher, loj dua thiab xis nyob (txawm nyob hauv cheeb tsam Leningrad) rau cov tsiaj uas muaj kev phom sij nyob hauv lub tebchaws loj thiab txias? …

Duab

Pom zoo: