Cov lus piav qhia lub tsev teev ntuj thiab duab - Russia - North -West: Veliky Ustyug

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Cov lus piav qhia lub tsev teev ntuj thiab duab - Russia - North -West: Veliky Ustyug
Cov lus piav qhia lub tsev teev ntuj thiab duab - Russia - North -West: Veliky Ustyug

Video: Cov lus piav qhia lub tsev teev ntuj thiab duab - Russia - North -West: Veliky Ustyug

Video: Cov lus piav qhia lub tsev teev ntuj thiab duab - Russia - North -West: Veliky Ustyug
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Lub tsev teev ntuj Cathedral
Lub tsev teev ntuj Cathedral

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Txhua lub nroog muaj nws tus kheej qhov chaw ntawm sab ntsuj plig; hauv Veliky Ustyug - qhov no yog Cathedral Courtyard, uas suav nrog ntau lub tsev teev ntuj zoo nkauj. Qhov tseeb nthuav yog tias cov tsev teev ntuj ntawm 17-20 xyoo pua tau nyob hauv qhov chaw me me, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm taug qab keeb kwm ntawm kev txhim kho lub tuam tsev architecture ntawm Ustyug. Lub complex ntawm Cathedral Courtyard nto moo suav nrog cov tsev teev ntuj: Prokopyevsky Cathedral, Cathedral of Assumption of The Most Holy Theotokos, Cathedral in Honor of John the Righteous, Cathedral of the Epiphany, Church of St. Moscow Metropolitan Alexy and the Bishop's courtyard.

Lub tuam tsev tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm Cathedral Courtyard yog lub tsev teev ntuj Assumption, tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 17-18. Lub tuam tsev muaj keeb kwm nyuaj thiab nplua nuj. Lub tuam tsev ntoo tau tsim nyob rau xyoo pua 13th, tab sis vim yog hluav taws nws tau rov tsim dua los ua ib lub pob zeb. Lub tsev teev ntuj tau dhau los ua ib daim qauv ntawm Assumption Cathedral nyob hauv Moscow Kremlin, tab sis dhau los ua thawj lub tsev teev ntuj pob zeb loj nyob rau sab qaum teb Lavxias. Sab hauv ntawm Assumption Cathedral yog Baroque sab hauv nrog cov lej loj ntawm cov khoom siv dai kom zoo nkauj, cov pob zeb me me thiab cov duab puab. Lub iconostasis yog ua raws li kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Baroque lig.

Qhov tseem ceeb thib ob yog Cathedral ntawm St. Procopius ntawm Ustyug. Tus txiv neej ncaj ncees no yog neeg German thiab hloov pauv mus rau Orthodoxy, dhau los ua neeg dawb huv dawb huv; canonized los ntawm lub Koom Txoos Orthodox nyob rau xyoo pua 16th. Lub tsev teev ntuj pob zeb tau tsim tsa los ntawm nws qhov ntxa hauv 1668 ntawm tus nqi lag luam Guselnikov.

Sab hauv ntawm Cathedral ntawm Prokopiy Ustyuzhsky xav tsis thoob nrog lub iconostasis majestic yos rov qab rau xyoo pua 18th. Ntawm qhov txaus siab yog lub cim "Procopius Ustyuzhsky nrog lub neej nyob hauv 40 yam cim". Lub cim piav qhia cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub neej ntawm cov neeg dawb huv nto moo. Cov phab ntsa frescoes los ntawm nto moo Ustyug thiab Moscow masters zoo li qub.

Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj ntawm St. Tom qab ib ntus, ib lub tsev teev ntuj ntoo uas muaj npe tom qab nws los tshwm rau ntawm qhov chaw no. Xyoo 1656, nrog kev tso cai los ntawm Rostov Cheeb Tsam, kev tsim tsa lub tsev teev ntuj pob zeb nyob rau hauv lub npe ntawm Keeb Kwm ntawm Tus Vaj Ntsuj Plig Dawb Huv nrog ciam teb ntawm John ntawm Ustyug tau pib ntawm qhov chaw ntawm pawg ntseeg ntoo. Kev tsim kho tau ua tiav hauv 1663. Lub tuam tsev muaj tsib lub tsev thiab ib lub tswb tswb txuas rau sab qab teb nrog rau lub tswb. Ib me ntsis tom qab, lub tswb pej thuam tau raug rhuav tshem.

Xyoo 1830, St. Xyoo 1859, tau ntxiv cov khoom kho rau lub tsev teev ntuj. Xyoo 1912, kev txwv tau muab tso rau hauv kev hwm tus kws kho mob Panteleimon thiab cov neeg tuag: Niam Sophia thiab nws tus ntxhais Vera, Vam thiab Cia Siab. Lub tuam tsev sov lub caij ntuj sov ntawm St. John Cathedral yog lub tsev teev ntuj muaj npe tom qab St. Blasius ntawm Sevastia. Xyoo 1689, uas yog Lub Rau Hli 13, Tus Thawj Tuav Haujlwm ntawm Totma thiab Veliky Ustyug tau kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus rau kev tsim tsa ib lub tsev teev ntuj zeb uas muaj npe nyob hauv St. Blasius. Tom qab hluav taws kub dhau lub tsev teev ntuj xyoo 1772, nws tau rov tsim dua tshiab thiab muab fij tseg rau hauv tus Tswv lub npe Epiphany.

Ntawm cov cim uas yav dhau los hauv Lub Koom Txoos Epiphany, ib tus tuaj yeem paub qhov cim nrog cov duab ntawm tus neeg tua neeg dawb huv Blasius - tus npisov Sevatian nrog txuj ci tseem ceeb, ntxiv rau John. Raws li rau cov tais diav hauv tsev teev ntuj, peb tuaj yeem sau tseg tus ntoo khaub lig ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig, uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv teev hnub ntawm kev txhim kho tus ntoo khaub lig.

Lub tuam tsev nyob hauv Lub Nroog Nroog Alexei - Tus neeg ua haujlwm txuj ci tseem ceeb hauv Moscow yog thawj lub tsev teev ntuj ntoo, tau tsim xyoo 1495, thiab raug hu ua lub tuam tsev lub npe qhuas tus nkauj xwb. Xyoo 1672, tau tsim tsa lub tsev teev ntuj pob zeb, uas yog lub tsev thib ob tau tsim tom qab hluav taws. Tom qab ntawd lawv tau txiav txim siab muab lub tsev teev ntuj fij tseg rau hauv Nroog Alexy. Xyoo 1821, kev ua haujlwm tau ua tiav ntawm lub iconostasis ntawm lub tsev sab saud, hauv kev tsim cov cim uas cov kwv tij Sokolov thiab Protopopov koom nrog. Xyoo 1835, lub iconostasis tau dai kom zoo nkauj hauv qab tsev, fij tseg rau hauv kev hwm lub Koom Txoos ntawm St. John the Baptist. Xyoo 1868, kev teev ntuj hauv pawg ntseeg tau raug tso tseg.

Tus npis sov lub tsev tau tsim los ntawm Reverend Alexander hauv 1694. Lub tsev no muaj ob peb ntu. "Hla Chamber" yog qhov tseem ceeb los ntawm qhov chaw uas koj tuaj yeem mus rau Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj nto moo ntawm Kev Yug ntawm Khetos.

Cov tuam tsev ntawm Cathedral Courtyard yog qhov tshwj xeeb tiag tiag, txhua tus ntawm nws muaj nws keeb kwm.

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