Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Lub chaw saib xyuas Nikolaev nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub nroog Nikolaev, ntawm txoj kev Observatornaya thiab yog ib lub tsev saib qub tshaj plaws nyob sab Europe sab hnub tuaj, nrog rau lub tsev tsim vaj tsev tseem ceeb hauv lub tebchaws. Lub tsev tshawb fawb keeb kwm tau tsim muaj xyoo 1821 los ntawm Admiral A. Greig ua lub chaw soj ntsuam dej hiav txwv. Thaum xub thawj, nws muaj nyob ua ib ceg ntseeg yav qab teb ntawm Lub Chaw Saib Xyuas Astronomical Main, thiab txij li xyoo 1992 nws tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm lub koom haum tshawb fawb ywj pheej ntawm lub tebchaws. Xyoo 2002. dhau los ua lub chaw tshawb fawb "Nikolaev Astronomical Observatory", uas, ntxiv rau nws cov haujlwm tseem ceeb, tseem ua haujlwm tshawb fawb thiab kawm txuj ci. Hauv xyoo 2007, Nikolaev Cov Neeg Saib Xyuas tau suav nrog hauv cov npe khoom uas tau thov kom suav nrog hauv UNESCO Ntiaj Teb Cov Cuab Yeej Cuab Yeej Sau los ntawm Ukraine.
Lub chaw saib xyuas suav nrog: thaj chaw uas muaj thaj tsam ntawm 7, 1 hectares, lub tsev loj ntawm lub chaw saib xyuas, pavilions niaj hnub thiab qub thiab cov tsev rau kev lag luam thiab kev tshawb fawb, thaj chaw ua si. Nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev ua kom neeg nyiam hnub qub, cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm ntau tiam neeg tau khaws cov cuab yeej qub qub qub qub qub qub, phau ntawv qub, duab, duab, duab, duab thiab sau ntawm cov hnub qub qub.
Txog rau hnub tim, lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj ntau dua 150 qhov khoom pov thawj. Kev nthuav qhia tag nrho tsev cia puav pheej yog nyob hauv ob lub tsev pheeb suab paj nruag thiab hauv Round Hall ntawm lub tsev tseem ceeb. Ib phau ntawm cov hnub qub hnub qub tau nthuav tawm hauv Tsev khaws puav pheej Round Hall, uas muaj tus lej ntawm cov khoom siv cim tshwj xeeb uas tau ua nyob rau xyoo 18 - 20 xyoo dhau los los ntawm cov neeg Lavxias, Askiv, German thiab Dutch cov kws txawj, nrog rau lub tswb moos ceeb toom, Faberge hu thiab chronometers. Hauv ob lub pavilions muaj txoj kab ntsug thiab meridian Repsold vajvoog.
Tam sim no Nikolaev Lub Chaw Saib Xyuas yog keeb kwm thiab keeb kwm kev tshawb fawb ntawm Ukraine, uas tsis muaj qhov sib piv hauv peb lub tebchaws.