Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological ntawm Argos piav qhia thiab duab - Tim Nkij teb chaws: Argos

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Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological ntawm Argos piav qhia thiab duab - Tim Nkij teb chaws: Argos
Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological ntawm Argos piav qhia thiab duab - Tim Nkij teb chaws: Argos

Video: Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological ntawm Argos piav qhia thiab duab - Tim Nkij teb chaws: Argos

Video: Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological ntawm Argos piav qhia thiab duab - Tim Nkij teb chaws: Argos
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Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological ntawm Argos
Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological ntawm Argos

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm tim Nkij teb chaws, 12 km ntawm Mycenae, muaj ib lub nroog qub tshaj plaws nyob sab Europe nyob sab Europe - Argos. Nws cov keeb kwm txuas ntxiv mus dhau 5000 xyoo. Muaj ntau qhov chaw nyiam nyob hauv Argos uas tsim nyog mus ntsib.

Tsev khaws puav pheej Archaeological ntawm Argos yog qhov nthuav rau nws nthuav dav sau cov khoom pov thawj. Cov khoom qub uas tau nthuav tawm hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej yuav paub cov neeg tuaj saib nrog lub sijhawm zoo ntawm keeb kwm, txij lub sijhawm ua ntej keeb kwm mus rau lub sijhawm Roman.

Tsev khaws puav pheej muaj ob ntu. Thawj qhov yog Kallergis Tsev khaws puav pheej, tsim rov qab rau xyoo 1830, yog qhov chaw nyob ntawm Greek cov kws tshaj lij thiab tus kws lij choj Demetrios Kallergis (1803-1867). Xyoo 1932, cov qub txeeg qub teg ntawm Kallergis tsev neeg tau pub lub tsev rau lub nroog Argos. Thaum Lub Kaum Hli 25, 1955, lub tsev, ua ke nrog thaj chaw nyob ib puag ncig, tau raug xa mus rau lub xeev kom hloov pauv mus rau hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej, uas tau qhib xyoo 1957.

Kev tsim kho ntu thib ob ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau saib xyuas los ntawm Fab Kis Archaeological School (Athens). Nws tau qhib xyoo 1961.

Cov khoom pov thawj nthuav tawm hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau pom thaum tshawb pom ntawm Argos thaum ub thiab thaj chaw ib puag ncig. Feem ntau ntawm cov khoom cuav tau pom nyob rau hauv ancient agora, nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Roman ua yeeb yam thaum ub, ntxiv rau thaum lub sijhawm khawb qhov ntxa Mycenaean. Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Asmeskas ntawm Kev Kawm Txuj Ci tau pab nws cov khoom plig los ntawm kev khawb ntawm Lerna mus rau lub tsev khaws khoom khaws cia.

Lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj cov vases loj, suav nrog lub vase uas siab, yuav luag txhua tus tuav, dai kom zoo nkauj nrog kab kab duab, duab nees thiab noog dej. Ntawm kev txaus siab yog lub vase nrog ob kab rov tav thiab ob txoj haujlwm ntsug piav qhia cov poj niam seev cev, nab thiab noog. Ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb hauv kev nthuav tawm yog nyob ntawm lub vase piav qhia txog kev tawm tsam ntawm Theseus thiab Minotaur thaum muaj Ariadne, tus kws kos duab Greek Greek nto moo nto moo Hermonax, sib tham los ntawm 460-450. BC Tsis tas li, qhov nthuav nthuav heev ntawm lub vase nrog cov duab ntawm Odysseus thiab nws cov phooj ywg, dig muag Cyclops Polyphemus; nws hnub rov qab mus rau xyoo pua 7 BC.

Tsev khaws puav pheej muaj ntau cov duab puab, ntawm lawv tus pej thuam Hercules. Nov yog daim qauv ntawm tus pej thuam ua los ntawm Lysippos rau lub khw ntawm lub nroog Sikyon; hais txog lub sijhawm Roman. Ntawm kev txaus siab tshwj xeeb yog cov av nplaum me me ntawm tus poj niam laus. Nws yog ib qho ntawm cov duab puab qub tshaj plaws ntawm tib neeg lub cev pom nyob hauv Europe. Cov duab zoo sib xws tau pom thaum tshawb pom qhov ntxa thiab kev sib haum xeeb ntawm Mycenaean lub sijhawm ntawm 14-13 xyoo pua BC.

Koj tseem tuaj yeem saib cov tooj liab tooj liab thiab lub kaus mom hlau los ntawm xyoo pua 8 BC, thiab lub hwj ntawm Minoan keeb kwm, pom thaum lub sijhawm tshawb nrhiav ntawm Lerna (xyoo pua 15th BC).

Hauv lub tshav puam ntawm lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj koj tuaj yeem qhuas qhov ntxim nyiam Roman mosaic piav qhia lub cim ntawm 12 lub hlis thiab Dionysus (5th xyoo pua AD).

Kev sau ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej yog qhov tseem ceeb keeb kwm.

Duab

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