Indian lub tuam tsev ntawm cov neeg pe hawm pe hawm Ateshgah cov lus piav qhia thiab cov duab - Azerbaijan: Baku

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Indian lub tuam tsev ntawm cov neeg pe hawm pe hawm Ateshgah cov lus piav qhia thiab cov duab - Azerbaijan: Baku
Indian lub tuam tsev ntawm cov neeg pe hawm pe hawm Ateshgah cov lus piav qhia thiab cov duab - Azerbaijan: Baku

Video: Indian lub tuam tsev ntawm cov neeg pe hawm pe hawm Ateshgah cov lus piav qhia thiab cov duab - Azerbaijan: Baku

Video: Indian lub tuam tsev ntawm cov neeg pe hawm pe hawm Ateshgah cov lus piav qhia thiab cov duab - Azerbaijan: Baku
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Indian tuam tsev ntawm cov neeg pe hawm pe hawm Ateshgah
Indian tuam tsev ntawm cov neeg pe hawm pe hawm Ateshgah

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Lub tuam tsev Indian ntawm cov neeg pe hawm pe hawm Ateshgah yog qhov nyiam thiab txawv txawv hauv Azerbaijan. Nws nyob 30 km ntawm Baku, nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm Surakhani lub zos ntawm Absheron Peninsula. Ib cheeb tsam uas lub tuam tsev nyob yog paub txog qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb - hlawv cov pa roj.

Lub tuam tsev Khab tau tsim tsa nyob rau xyoo XVII-XVIII. Nws tau tsim los ntawm cov zej zog Hindu nyob hauv Baku, koom nrog Sikh tsev neeg. Txawm hais tias keeb kwm ntawm lub tuam tsev no pib ntau npaum li cas ua ntej. Txij li lub sijhawm puag thaum ub, nyob rau thaj tsam uas lub tuam tsev Ateshgah nyob niaj hnub no, muaj lub chaw dawb huv ntawm Zoroastrian cov neeg pehawm Vajtswv, uas txuas lub ntsiab lus tseemceeb rau qhov hluav taws thiab tuaj ntawm no los pehawm lub thaj. Tom qab qee lub sijhawm, thaum Islam kis mus, lub tuam tsev ntawm Zoroastrians tau raug puas tsuaj. Feem ntau ntawm Zoroastrians tau tawm mus rau Is Nrias teb.

Nyob rau hauv XV -XVII ib -paus xyoo. Hluav taws-pe hawm Hindus uas tuaj rau Absheron nrog cov neeg ua lag luam caravans tau pib ua kev mus rau qhov chaw no. Tsis ntev Indian cov tub lag luam pib tsim. Kev tsim kho ntxov tshaj plaws ntawm lub tuam tsev Indian hnub rov qab rau xyoo 1713. Raws li cov tsev tshiab, lawv suav nrog lub hauv paus tuam tsev-thaj, txhim tsa xyoo 1810 nrog cov nyiaj pub dawb los ntawm tus tswv lag luam Kanchanagara. Thoob plaws hauv XVIII caug xyoo. cov xovtooj, cov tsev teev ntuj thiab cov caravanserai maj mam tshwm nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tuam tsev Ateshgah.

Lub tuam tsev niaj hnub no ntawm cov neeg pe hawm pe hawm teev ntuj yog lub tsev pentagonal uas muaj ib chav thiab 26 lub cell. Cov qauv tau puag ncig ntawm txhua sab los ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua nrog lub qhov rooj nkag, saum toj no uas muaj chav qhua - "balakhane". Hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub tshav puam, koj tuaj yeem pom rotunda ntawm lub tuam tsev-thaj nrog lub qhov hluav taws kub tsis tuaj yeem hloov pauv. Muaj tseeb, tam sim no, tsis yog ntuj tsim hluav taws nyob ntawm no, tab sis yog khoom cuav. Tag nrho cov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias hauv XIX Art. qhov kev tso tawm cov pa nkev lawm. Tom qab ntawd, cov neeg pe hawm tua hluav taws tau tawm ntawm lub chaw dawb huv, coj nws tag nrho raws li kev npau taws ntawm cov vaj tswv. Lub tuam tsev Ateshgah sawv hauv qhov tsis muaj neeg nyob tau yuav luag ib puas xyoo. Hnub no nws tau qhib rau pej xeem dua.

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