Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Tsev khaws puav pheej Army, qhib rau xyoo 1905, nyob hauv Les Invalides, uas tau tsim los ntawm Louis XIV rau cov tub rog xiam oob qhab. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog kev sau ywj pheej kiag li nrog kev sau ntau, tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb.
Kev nthuav tawm ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej Tub Rog tau mob siab rau keeb kwm ntawm kev kos duab tub rog txij puag thaum ub los txog rau Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob. Nws sau cov riam phom qub yog qhov thib peb hauv ntiaj teb (tom qab Vienna thiab Madrid): los ntawm Paleolithic pob zeb mus rau kev ua tub rog hnav khaub ncaws ntawm Henry II thiab Louis XIV. Nws kuj tseem qhia txog riam phom ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj: Chaw nres nkoj Ottoman, Persia, India, Tuam Tshoj thiab Nyij Pooj.
Hauv seem ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej, ib tus tuaj yeem taug qab tias European cov tub rog kos duab tau txhim kho xyoo pua xyoo dhau los. Nov yog cov khaub ncaws ntawm pab tub rog Fab Kis, uas tau tshwm sim thawj zaug hauv 1680. Tab sis thawj tus qauv riam phom yog rab phom 1717. Kev hloov kho ntawm Louis XVI hais txog kev txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tub rog, lawv txoj haujlwm tshaj lij. Nov yog li cas cov tub rog yav tom ntej ntawm Fab Kis Kev Tawm Tsam tau kawm.
Lawm, qhov kev nthuav tawm tau mloog zoo rau Napoleon thiab nws cov phiaj xwm. Hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej koj tuaj yeem pom tus huab tais lub kaus mom tsoo, nws lub tsho hnav khaub ncaws taug kev, nws rab ntaj. Ob lub ntiaj teb kev tsov rog ntawm ib puas xyoo tom ntej tau nthuav dav, thiab lub tsev khaws puav pheej nthuav tawm cov khaub ncaws ntawm txhua pab tub rog uas tawm tsam thaum ntawd (suav nrog Lavxias thiab Soviet).
Tshooj phom loj yog tus sawv cev tsis tshua muaj neeg nyob ze: Lub Tsev ntawm Cov Neeg Tsis Muaj Tsev nyob hauv qhov cua qhib muaj txog 800 rab phom tiag tiag ntawm ntau lub sijhawm. Ib qho ntxiv, ntau dua 1000 tus qauv ntawm cov phom loj tau nthuav tawm hauv chav tsev ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej, qhov qub tshaj plaws uas tau rov qab mus rau xyoo pua 16th.
Sab hauv ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau dai kom zoo nrog ntau tus chij Fab Kis ntawm ntau pua xyoo thiab cov chij khoom plig ntawm xyoo 19th - 20th xyoo pua, los ntawm Austerlitz mus rau Indochina. Tshooj duab zoo muaj txog 200,000 qhov khoom pov thawj - duab, duab, duab puab, duab. Tshwj xeeb yog kev kos duab ntawm cov kws kos duab uas lub tsev khaws puav pheej tshwj xeeb tau xa mus rau tom ntej ntawm Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib Ib.
Thiab, thaum kawg, lub tsev khaws khoom nthuav tawm muaj txog 150,000 tus tub rog ua si ntawm txhua lub sijhawm: tin, txhuas, cardboard.