Chilean National History Museum piav qhia thiab duab - Chile: Santiago

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Chilean National History Museum piav qhia thiab duab - Chile: Santiago
Chilean National History Museum piav qhia thiab duab - Chile: Santiago

Video: Chilean National History Museum piav qhia thiab duab - Chile: Santiago

Video: Chilean National History Museum piav qhia thiab duab - Chile: Santiago
Video: Koj mus ua neej zoo li cas lawm 11/16/2018 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Chilean National History Tsev khaws puav pheej
Chilean National History Tsev khaws puav pheej

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Chilean National History Museum yog tsev haujlwm pej xeem thiab tau tswj hwm los ntawm Tus Thawj Coj ntawm Cov Tsev Qiv Ntawv, Cov Ntawv Sau thiab Tsev khaws puav pheej. Nws lub hom phiaj yog txhawm rau qhib kev nkag mus rau lub tebchaws keeb kwm los ntawm kev khaws, khaws cia, tshawb fawb thiab nthuav tawm Chile cov cuab yeej cuab tam.

Xyoo 1873, ntawm qhov pib ntawm tus kav nroog ntawm Santiago Benjamin Vicuña Macenna, kev nthuav tawm ib ntus ntawm cov khoom qub, Exposición del Coloniaje, tau teeb tsa, uas tau nyob hauv lub tsev ntawm lub qub chaw nyob ntawm tus tswv xeev ntawm Chile, uas tam sim no lub tsev General Chaw Ua Haujlwm Post, lub hauv paus loj ntawm Post de Chile. Xyoo 1874, raws li lub tswv yim ntawm kev tsim lub tsev khaws keeb kwm keeb kwm mus tas li, qhov kev nthuav tawm no, nrog rau kev ntxiv me me, tau hloov mus rau lub tsev fuabtais hauv cheeb tsam Cerro Santa Lucia de Santiago.

Hauv thawj kaum xyoo ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum, tus thawj coj ntawm National Library, Louis Mont-Mont, tau thov kom npaj kev nthuav qhia keeb kwm tshiab. Ib qho kev nthuav tawm tshiab nrog sau ntau ntawm cov khoom cuav tau qhib hauv lub tsev loj nyob ntawm Monjitas Street, nruab nrab ntawm San Antonio thiab McIver, thiab ua rau tawg. Tom qab ntawd cov neeg npaj khoom nthuav tawm tau txiav txim siab thov tsoomfwv los tsim National Museum Historical Museum of Chile. Ua tsaug rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm Senator Figueroa Joaquin Larrain, thaum lub Tsib Hlis 1911, qhov kev thov qhib lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau kos npe los ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Tsoomfwv, Don Ramón Barros Luco.

Txij li xyoo 1982, lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau nyob hauv Palacio de la Real lub tsev nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Plaza de Armas, uas tau tsim los ntawm Juan José de Goyacoalea Zanartu ntawm 1804-1808. Yav dhau los, lub tsev yog lub hauv paus ntawm Tsev Hais Plaub Royal, Thawj Lub Rooj Sib Tham Hauv Tebchaws tau tuav ntawm no xyoo 1811, thiab txij xyoo 1812 txog 1814 Tsoomfwv tau nyob hauv kev coj ua ntawm kev nyiam ua la la Patria Vieja. Thaum lub sijhawm Spanish Reconquista, lub tsev tau dhau los ua ib feem ntawm lub tsev hais plaub huab tais. Xyoo 1818, Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Royal Palace tau raug xaiv los ua lub rooj zaum tseem ceeb ntawm tsoomfwv Bernardo O'Higgins thiab tau los ua lub npe hu ua Palace of Independence. Lub tsev no muaj cov haujlwm ua haujlwm thiab lwm lub chaw haujlwm tseemfwv thiab cov haujlwm. Txhawm rau khaws lub tsev, nws tau tshaj tawm Lub Tebchaws Monument ntawm Chile xyoo 1969 thiab xa mus rau National Historical Museum of Chile, thiab tseem rov kho dua xyoo 1978-1982.

Tam sim no, cov tsev khaws khoom pov thawj tau muab faib ua pawg raws li hauv qab no: sau cov txuj ci zoo nkauj thiab duab puab, sau cov txuj ci pej xeem thiab khoom siv tes ua, sau cov duab tha xim thiab luam tawm, sau cov ntawv thiab khaub ncaws, sau keeb kwm thiab keeb kwm haiv neeg, sau cov cuab yeej thiab khoom siv, sau los ntawm rooj tog, sau khoom plig thiab npib, sau phau ntawv thiab ntaub ntawv, sau riam phom, sau keeb kwm yees duab. Cov khoom sau no muaj keeb kwm sib txawv - qee qhov tau txais los ntawm lwm lub tsev khaws puav pheej, kev nthuav tawm thiab kev khaws khoom ntiag tug, lwm tus tau muab los ntawm cov neeg sib txawv txij thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19 txog rau tam sim no.

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