Paleontological Museum piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Moscow: Moscow

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Paleontological Museum piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Moscow: Moscow
Paleontological Museum piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Moscow: Moscow

Video: Paleontological Museum piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Moscow: Moscow

Video: Paleontological Museum piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Moscow: Moscow
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Tsev khaws puav pheej Paleontological
Tsev khaws puav pheej Paleontological

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Tsev khaws puav pheej Paleontological npe tom qab Yu. A. Orlova yog ib lub tsev khaws keeb kwm keeb kwm loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim lub tsev cia puav pheej pib nrog Kunstkamera, uas nyob rau xyoo 1716 tau tsim los ntawm Peter I. Pom cov tawg ntawm cov pob txha ntawm cov tsiaj ua ntej keeb kwm tuaj rau Kunstkamera.

Lub tsev niaj hnub no ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej Paleontological yog lub tsev khaws puav pheej tshwj xeeb ua los ntawm cov cib liab. Lub complex muaj lub tshav puam. Lub tsev ntawm lub tsev tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov yees puag ncig ntawm cov ces kaum. Txoj haujlwm tau tsim tshwj xeeb rau Tsev khaws puav pheej Paleontological.

Thaj chaw nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog kwv yees li 5000 sq. Kev tsim ntau yam, nthuav heev ntawm cov chav ua yeeb yam ua rau nws muaj peev xwm paub qhov zais cia ntawm lub sijhawm dhau los. ntau tiam neeg ntawm paleontologists. Lawv tau sau hauv Russia thiab txawv teb chaws.

Hauv thawj (kev qhia) chav, cov neeg tuaj saib pom lub cev pob txha ntawm mammoth. Nws yog lub cim ntawm Lavxias paleontology. Lub cev pob txha tau pom hauv Siberia xyoo 1842 los ntawm cov kws tsim khoom lag luam Trofimov. Lub cev pob txha tau ua tib zoo thauj mus rau Moscow. Nws tau dhau los ua khoom plig tshwj xeeb rau Moscow Society of Nature Experts.

Tom ntej no los ntawm Precambrian thiab Late Paleozoic nrog, uas qhia txog cov kab mob qub tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Ib lub phaj tau nthuav tawm ntawm no, ntawm qhov uas muaj cov ntawv luam tawm thiab cov cim ntawm kev txav ntawm cov kab mob sib kis ntau yam hauv lub cev. Lawv lub hnub nyoog zoo kawg nkaus. Nws muaj ntau dua 550 lab xyoo. Hauv Moscow Hall koj tuaj yeem paub txog keeb kwm keeb kwm ntawm thaj av Moscow. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov tsiaj uas nyob hauv cheeb tsam Moscow hauv lub sijhawm sib txawv geological.

Severo-Dvinsk Gallery of Reptiles, sau hauv 1898-1914, tau nthuav tawm hauv chav ntawm Late Paleozoic. Xib fwb Amalitsky. Los ntawm qhov kev tshawb pom zaum kawg, ib lub phaj nrog cov tsiaj reptiles - pareiasaurs - tuaj yeem txawv.

Hauv Mesozoic Hall, cov pob txha thiab pob txha taub hau ntawm cov tsiaj txhu dinosaurs thiab cov tshuaj ntsuab tuaj yeem pom. Lawv tau pom nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Mongolia los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke Soviet -Mongolian. Nyob hauv tib chav yog qhov khoom pov thawj loj tshaj plaws - pov tseg ntawm lub cev pob txha ntawm Jurassic diplodocus los ntawm Tebchaws Meskas. Nws tau nthuav tawm xyoo 1913 rau Tsar Nicholas II rau 300th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm Romanov dynasty. Cov pob txha ntawm cov noog uas tsis muaj dav hlau kuj yog qhov txaus siab heev.

Lub tsev zaum kawg ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej nthuav tawm cov khoom pov thawj qhia txog kev sib txawv ntawm cov tsiaj qub. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom lub cev pob txha ntawm ib tus nees loj uas tsis muaj pob zeb loj heev - indricotherium, mastodon - gomphotheria, cov hmuv hauv qhov tsua thiab cov mos lwj loj -horned nrog ib thiab ib nrab metres horns. Kev nthuav tawm xaus nrog zaj dab neeg hais txog cov neeg thaum ub. Ib qho pov tseg ntawm lub cev pob txha ntawm Australopithecus los ntawm Africa tau nthuav tawm ntawm no, nrog rau pob zeb nrog cov duab ntawm cov neeg thaum ub.

Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Paleontology tsis yog tsuas yog chaw tshawb fawb thiab kev kawm, tab sis kuj yog qhov chaw nthuav rau tsev neeg ua si.

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