Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Sergius ntawm Radonezh Sretensky Monastery piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Golden Nplhaib: Gorokhovets

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Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Sergius ntawm Radonezh Sretensky Monastery piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Golden Nplhaib: Gorokhovets
Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Sergius ntawm Radonezh Sretensky Monastery piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Golden Nplhaib: Gorokhovets

Video: Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Sergius ntawm Radonezh Sretensky Monastery piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Golden Nplhaib: Gorokhovets

Video: Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Sergius ntawm Radonezh Sretensky Monastery piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Golden Nplhaib: Gorokhovets
Video: Liturgical Hymns of the Orthodox Churches 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Lub Koom Txoos ntawm St. Sergius ntawm Radonezh Sretensky Monastery
Lub Koom Txoos ntawm St. Sergius ntawm Radonezh Sretensky Monastery

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Nyob hauv lub nroog Gorokhovets muaj ib lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Sergius ntawm Radonezh, uas tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hwm los ntawm cov ntseeg Orthodox, thiab ua haujlwm ntawm Sretensky Monastery.

Lub tsev teev ntuj qub yog ntoo thiab sov. Cov lus qhia ntxov tshaj plaws ntawm nws tshwm sim hauv 1678, qhov uas nws tau piav qhia hauv phau ntawv suav neeg. Txog niaj hnub no, tsis muaj xov xwm qhia txog leej twg tsim lub tuam tsev. Tus kws tshawb fawb tseem ceeb ntawm kev coj ua ntawm architecture A. A. Gorokhovets Tietz hais tias lub tsev teev ntuj tau tsim thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th.

Kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm lub Koom Txoos ntawm St. Sergius ntawm Radonezh tau khaws qhov tshwj xeeb xyoo pua 17th qhov cub qhov cub, nrog rau ob lub qhov cub dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov vuas.

Lub tuam tsev nyob ntawm lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm Sretensky Monastery, sab xis tom qab lub Koom Txoos Sretensky. Nws yog peb-ntu, cib thiab tsev sib cais los ntawm sab nraud nrog qee qhov siab sib txawv ntawm chav refectory, ntim loj thiab apse. Hauv txoj kev npaj, lub tuam tsev tau qhia los ntawm ib lub tsev uas muaj ob lub tsev ntev, tau muab tso rau hauv qab daus siab, uas yog siv ua cov khoom siv hauv tsev.

Lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Sergius ntawm Radonezh tau tsa, thiab tom qab ntawd npog nrog lub qhov rooj kaw thiab lub ru tsev hlau ntawm ob qho chaw nqes hav. Kev ua tshoob ntawm lub tuam tsev tau ua tiav nrog ib lub dos me me. Sab hnub poob muaj chav kho kom zoo nkauj npog nrog lub qhov txhab, thiab nyob rau sab hnub tuaj muaj peb ntu ntu nyob ntawm lub hauv paus plaub fab.

Raws li rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab nrauv, nws zoo li laconic, nyob rau hauv uas nws zoo ib yam li lwm cov tuam tsev ntawm Gorokhovets. Kev ua tiav ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm lub ntim loj tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog txoj siv ntawm cov hniav zoo nkauj semicircular kokoshniks, uas yog nyob ntawm cov kab ntau hom profile cornice. Cov phab ntsa tau dai kom zoo nrog cov duav. Hauv pem teb hauv qab daus muaj cov qhov rooj qhib qhib, nrog rau qhov qhib qhov rai me me, uas tau muab tso rau hauv cov qhov rooj thiab cov qhov sib txawv. Cov nplaim du ntawm cov phab ntsa tsuas yog kho kom zoo nkauj me ntsis, uas tsis ua rau ntau qhov chaw seem. Lub tsev teev ntuj nruas tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov yam ntxwv tsis yooj yim ntawm kab thiab kab zauv, uas yog nquag siv cov txheej txheem kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm feem ntau ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th kev ntseeg vaj tsev nyob hauv thaj av Vladimir, nrog rau txoj kev nyiam ntawm cov kws ua haujlwm ntawm Gorokhovets.

Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias chav kho kom zoo nyob sab hauv yog qhov txuas ntxiv, tab sis qhov chaw sib koom ua ke, muaj qhov dav thiab qhov siab. Cov refectory tau npog nrog lub vault corrugated, uas pib los ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm qhov qhib qhov rai. Lub qhov rais zoo li tus hneev taw yog cim rau sab hauv los ntawm beveled thiab cov niches loj nruab nrog sib sib zog nqus. Hauv qhov no, ib qho ntawm cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm sab hauv ntawm lub tuam tsev tau siv - bevelled window niches.

Lub qhov cub tawg tau khaws cia hauv chav kho kom zoo rau niaj hnub no, thiab nws sab pem hauv ntej tau ntsib nrog cov ntawv xov xwm polychrome.

Lub ntim loj tau sib cais los ntawm ib feem ntawm lub thav duab los ntawm phab ntsa, uas tau txiav los ntawm ob peb qhov nqaim nqaj qhib, nruab nrog cov nqes qhia rau ntawm lub thaj nws tus kheej.

Lub tsev teev ntuj tuaj yeem piav qhia qis thiab tsis muaj ncej, nrog rau me ntsis elongated nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia los ntawm sab qaum teb mus rau sab qab teb. Ib lub xov tooj ntawm qhov qhib qhov rooj yog ua raws li hom refectory. Txhua lub qhov rais tau ntim nrog cov ntoo ua hauv cov qauv niaj hnub no nrog cov duab thav duab qub, zoo ib yam li lwm lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Sretensky Monastery. Hnub no tseem muaj ntsev ntsev nrog cov pob zeb dawb.

Lub apse tau ntev los ntawm sab qaum teb mus rau sab qab teb, uas tsim kev xav ntawm ib chav, uas muaj ob peb lub vojvoog ntawm ib ntawm phab ntsa. Lub tsev teev ntuj vaults ruaj ntseg nrog pas nrig. Lub qhov rooj sab hauv yog ntoo, tab sis ua hauv ib txoj kev niaj hnub no. Lub qhov rooj sab nrauv yog ntoo, ob tog thiab muaj qhov ntev txaus nyiam.

Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias tag nrho cov duab ntawm Lub Koom Txoos ntawm St. Sergius ntawm Radonezh yog qhov yooj yim me ntsis, tab sis nruj heev. Raws li rau qhov teeb meem tsim txuj ci, ntawm no yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog ua los ntawm cov phab ntsa.

Niaj hnub no lub tuam tsev tsis muaj lub sam thiaj, thiab ib feem ntawm nws tau qhib. Lub tsev teev ntuj xav kom rov kho nws qhov qub.

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