Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Tsev khaws puav pheej kos duab kos duab ntawm Lima (MALI) yog ib lub tsev khaws khoom qub tshaj plaws hauv Peru. Nws nyob ntawm Paseo Colon Avenue, hla lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Italian Art, hauv cheeb tsam Kercado de Lima. Nws tag nrho thaj chaw nthuav tawm yog 4,500 square metres, suav nrog cov chav tso khoom tas mus li thiab ib ntus.
Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau qhib rau xyoo 1959 thaum pib ntawm pab pawg ntawm cov neeg txhawb nqa. Lub koom haum pej xeem no tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1954 los txhawb kev txhim kho kev kos duab thiab kab lis kev cai niaj hnub no hauv Peru. Lub nroog tus kav nroog lub chaw haujlwm tau muab lawv lub Tsev Tsim Kho Vaj Tsev, tsim rau kev nthuav tawm thoob ntiaj teb xyoo 1872 ntawm thaj chaw Expo Park. Tom qab kev nthuav tawm, lub tsev huab tais tau los ua lub hauv paus chaw ntawm lub tebchaws Fine Arts Society. Ua ntej kev tawm tsam ntawm Chilean cov tub rog, lub tsev tau siv ua lub tsev kho mob, thiab tom qab ntawd nws tau siv ua lub tsev rau cov tub rog Chilean txog xyoo 1883, thaum nws yuav luag tag thiab raug rhuav tshem.
Lub tsev kho dua me ntsis hauv 1905 tau qhib nws lub qhov rooj mus rau National Museum of Archaeology, Anthropology and History. Tsis tas li hauv nws cov phab ntsa yog Ministry of Development of Peru, Chamber of Deputies, Ministry of Agriculture, Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Xaiv Tsa thiab, thaum kawg, Lub Nroog Hauv Nroog Hall ntawm Lima. Tau ntau xyoo, lub tsev tau raug kho dua ob peb zaug. Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 1956, nws tau txiav txim siab los ua dua lwm lub tsev txum tim rov qab los raws li kev qhia ntawm Peruvian kws kes duab vajtse Hector Velarde thiab José García Brice thiab nrog kev pab nyiaj txiag los ntawm Fabkis.
Thawj qhov kev nthuav tawm hauv lub tsev kho vaj tsev rov qab los tau muaj nyob rau xyoo 1957 raws li kev txhawb nqa ntawm Fab Kis kab lis kev cai thiab kev lag luam. Xyoo 1961, tom qab qhib lub Tsev khaws puav pheej kos duab, Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Peru tau pub nyiaj sau rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej, uas nws tus tij laug, kws sau keeb kwm, kws tshawb fawb thiab kws lij choj Javier Prado thiab Ugarteche, tau pib sau.
Kev nthuav qhia tas mus li ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej caw nws cov neeg tuaj saib tshawb pom cuaj chav ua yeeb yam nrog cov khoom pov thawj los ntawm lub sijhawm ua ntej Columbian txog rau tam sim no. Kev nthuav tawm suav nrog kev ua yeeb yam los ntawm kab lis kev cai ntawm Incas Moche, Nazca, Vicus. Cov khoom no suav nrog cov khoom siv hauv tsev, textiles, thiab cov khoom kub thiab nyiaj uas tau pom thoob plaws hauv Peru. Koj tseem tuaj yeem pom cov haujlwm ntawm Peruvian cov kws ua yeeb yam ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19: Jose Gil de Castro, Ignacio Merino, Francisco Laso thiab Luis Montero, sawv cev rau cov duab ntawm keeb kwm yav dhau los, qhia txog Peruvian kev muaj tiag ntawm cov xyoo ntawd.
Lub tsev teev ntuj xyoo pua 20th suav nrog kev pleev xim los ntawm Peruvian cov kws kos duab xws li Teofilo Castillo, Jose Sabogal, Mario Urtega Alvarado thiab Ricardo Grau, pleev xim los ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm National School of Fine Arts, thiab kev tsim kho tshiab uas tau tshwm sim nyob rau thawj xyoo caum ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th. Lub Tsev Kawm Txuj Ci Txuj Ci suav nrog kev ua yeeb yam txij thaum xyoo 1940, suav nrog Peruvian cov kws ua yeeb yam Fernando de Zislo, Gerardo Chávez thiab lwm tus, nthuav tawm cov txuj ci zoo nkauj ntawm kaum xyoo tsis ntev los no hauv Peru nyob rau xyoo lig 20 thiab thaum ntxov 21st caug xyoo.
Txij li xyoo 1986, Lima Art Museum tau qhib lub tsev qiv ntawv ntawm cov duab ntawm kos duab, kos duab, kos duab, kos duab thiab museology. Tam sim no, lub tsev qiv ntawv muaj ntau dua 10,000 qhov ntau, 620 lub npe ntawm Peruvian thiab cov ntawv xov xwm txawv teb chaws, sau ntau ntawm cov swb, yeeb yaj kiab thiab lwm yam tshaj tawm xov xwm.
Txij li xyoo 1996, Archives of Peruvian Art (AAP) tau ua haujlwm hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej. Txog rau hnub tim, nws muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm 2,500 Peruvian cov kws ua yeeb yam thiab 500 thematic cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua yeeb yam thiab kev coj noj coj ua hauv lub tebchaws. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tseem muaj cov chav kawm thiab kev cob qhia rau pej xeem. Tsev khaws puav pheej kos duab kuj tseem muaj sijhawm los qhia cov kws qhia ntawv hauv kev kos duab.
