Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Cov Ntawv Ua Si nyob hauv Peterhof (Pravlenskaya Street, 4), hauv lub tsev ntawm lub qub Palace Board, tsa tom kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej no yog ib ntawm kaum puas daim duab qhia chaw hauv ntiaj teb, thiab tsuas yog ib qho hauv peb lub tebchaws.
Qhov qhib kev qhib ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau tshwm sim rau lub Cuaj Hlis 25, 2007. Txog thaum lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj tau tsim los, sau cov npav decks thiab cov khoom uas sib haum rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm pawg thawj coj ua si yog Alexander Semenovich Perelman. Rau ntau dua peb caug xyoo, Alexander Semenovich me ntsis los ntawm kev sau nws cov ntawv sau thiab ua npau suav ntawm qhib lub tsev khaws puav pheej. Perelman tau dhau los ua neeg nto npe ntawm cov neeg ua si thiab cov khoom qub, uas nyiam nws txoj haujlwm.
Ib qho ntawm cov tsev qub tshaj plaws uas A. S. Perelman, hais txog lub xyoo pua 16th. Coob leej neeg muaj npe nrov feem ntau tau rov sau cov ntawv no: piv txwv li, Tus Kws Kawm Ntawv Dmitry Sergeevich Likhachev tau muab Perelman ob daim npav, uas xyoo 1988 nws tau txais los ntawm Nancy Reagan (Ronald Reagan tus poj niam).
Txoj haujlwm ntawm Alexander Perelman suav nrog kev tsim tsev khaws puav pheej hauv daim ntawv ntawm tsev daim npav. Ib lub tswv yim tshwj xeeb tau tsim txawm tias: phab ntsa tau ua los ntawm daim npav, thiab lub qhov rais tau nthuav tawm hauv daim ntawv ntawm daim npav haum. Nyob rau hnub ntawm Soviet Union, nws tsis muaj peev xwm ua tau raws li lub tswv yim, tsis yog vim yog tus cwj pwm tsis zoo ntawm cov tub ceev xwm rau kev twv txiaj, tab sis kuj vim yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub rooj sib tham nws tus kheej. Qee qhov khoom pov thawj muaj cov lus tsis txaus ntseeg tiv thaiv Soviet thiab tuaj yeem ua rau raug kaw hauv tsev loj cuj rau lawv tus tswv. Los ntawm txoj kev, kev tawm tsam kev tawm tsam, uas tau nquag nthuav tawm hauv Tebchaws Europe thaum Tsov Rog Tsov Rog, piav qhia txhua tus neeg hloov pauv hauv daim ntawv tsis txaus ntseeg. Tus kws kos duab tau hloov pauv daim npav ib txwm ua: tambourines tau piav qhia hauv daim duab ntawm lub hnub qub, lub siab zoo li nrig, cov pab pawg - rauj thiab rab hneev, spades - nrog tus chij dub.
Tau ntau xyoo A. S. Perelman tau sib tham txog kev hloov pauv ntawm kev sau thiab tsim ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej. Thiab tsuas yog xyoo 1999, twb dhau los ntawm Viktoria Vladimirovna, tus poj ntsuam ntawm Alexander Semenovich, sau tau yuav los ntawm lub xeev lub tsev khaws puav pheej-cia "Peterhof" rau lub cim. Thaum lub sijhawm hloov pauv, sau suav ntau dua rau rau txhiab qhov khoom pov thawj, ntawm uas muaj txog ib txhiab daim npav tshwj xeeb.
Txog thaum qhib lub tsev khaws puav pheej hauv xyoo 2007, kev sau daim npav decks tau tas li ua tiav. Hauv xyoo 2006, Peterhof yuav ntawm Christie ob peb daim npav Italis tsis tshua muaj, daim khauj khaum Indian ua los ntawm mica, thiab tshwj xeeb xyoo 1960 German "tus neeg muag daim npav" thiab lwm yam khoom los ntawm Stuart Kaplan sau. Stuart Kaplan, txaus siab rau kev sau ntawm Alexander Perelman, tau mus koom kev qhib lub tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Peterhof thiab nthuav tawm nws nrog ntau qhov kev nthuav qhia zoo heev, ntawm qhov uas yuav tsum tau muab sau ua domino ua los ntawm cov pob txha los ntawm Napoleon cov tub ceev xwm. Domino raug ntes los ntawm stew rau cov neeg raug kaw uas raug kaw hauv tsev kaw neeg Askiv.
Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kev Ua Si Caij Nyoog caw cov neeg tuaj saib kom pom qhov nthuav tawm, nyob hauv rau chav nrog thiab suav nrog ntau dua yim txhiab qhov khoom pov thawj los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb, ntawm cov uas yog tus sau daim npav ua nyob rau xyoo pua 16th-20th los ntawm cov kws ua yeeb yam nto moo los ntawm Russia, Asia, Tebchaws Europe, Amelikas.
Ntxiv rau daim npav ua si ib txwm muaj, lub tsev khaws ntaub ntawv nthuav tawm suav nrog daim npav tarot thiab lwm daim npav muaj hmoo, nrog rau thaj chaw, kev kawm, menyuam yaus thiab lwm daim npav. Ntawm lawv muaj cov duab tiag tiag ntawm Atlas lawj, tsim los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij ntawm kev pleev xim Adolph Iosifovich Charlemagne. Kev tsim ntawm lub lawj no tsis tau hloov pauv hauv peb lub tebchaws rau ntau dua 150 xyoo.
Tsis tas li hauv cov khoom tso tawm koj tuaj yeem pom daim duab duab ntawm ntau yam duab thiab qhov ntau thiab tsawg: los ntawm 10x16 cm loj rau me me 2x5 cm, puag ncig, oval, duab plaub, zigzag. Daim npav Nyij Pooj rau qhov kev ua si "Ib Pua pua Paj Huam" thiab Suav daim npav rau kev ua si "Manjong" nyiam mloog tshwj xeeb.
Hauv lub tsev zaum kawg, daim npav ua si niaj hnub tau nthuav tawm, ntawm qhov uas muaj kev ntxhov siab, tshaj tawm, hnub tseem ceeb, khoom plig thiab daim npav nom tswv. Qhov txaus siab heev yog "daim duab qhia chaw hauv tsev" ua los ntawm ntawv xov xwm.
