Cov Tsev khaws puav pheej tshawb fawb "Museon" cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Netherlands: Lub Hague

Cov txheej txheem:

Cov Tsev khaws puav pheej tshawb fawb "Museon" cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Netherlands: Lub Hague
Cov Tsev khaws puav pheej tshawb fawb "Museon" cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Netherlands: Lub Hague

Video: Cov Tsev khaws puav pheej tshawb fawb "Museon" cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Netherlands: Lub Hague

Video: Cov Tsev khaws puav pheej tshawb fawb
Video: 4 Yam cuab yeej cuab tam tseem tsis tau tsawb fawb kawg 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Tsev khaws puav pheej Science "Muzeon"
Tsev khaws puav pheej Science "Muzeon"

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Muzeon yog lub tsev khaws txuj ci tshawb fawb thiab kab lis kev cai nyob hauv The Hague. Nws nthuav tawm suav nrog ntu xws li geology, biology, archaeology, keeb kwm thiab ethnology.

Keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej pib xyoo 1904, thaum Fritz van Paaschen, tus thawj coj ntawm ib ntawm Hague cov ntawv xov xwm, txiav txim siab qhib lub tsev khaws puav pheej tshwj xeeb "tsev kawm ntawv", uas cov kws qhia tuaj yeem qhia qhia lossis qiv nyiaj pab. Lub hauv paus tshwj xeeb "Kev Kawm Ntawv" tau tsim, thiab ob peb xyoos tom qab Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Kev Kawm tau qhib. Xyoo 1910, lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog thawj lub koom haum hauv tebchaws Netherlands los qhia cov yeeb yaj kiab kev kawm.

Tsev khaws puav pheej cov khoom sau tau nce zuj zus, thiab lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau txav chaw los ntawm qhov chaw ntau zaus. Txij li xyoo 1985, nws tau nyob hauv ib lub tsev tshwj xeeb uas ua rau nws. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub npe "Muzeon" tau tshwm sim, uas txhais los ntawm Greek txhais tau tias "tuam tsev ntawm muses".

Tam sim no lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau sau txog 273,000 qhov khoom pov thawj. Ib qho ntawm cov hlaws ntawm cov khoom yog sau ntawm tsev neeg thiab cov khoom coj noj coj ua ntawm Inuit (cov neeg nyob hauv Greenland), pub dawb rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej xyoo 1933 los ntawm tus kws tshawb fawb keeb kwm nto moo Niko Tinbergen. Lwm qhov sau ntawm lub tebchaws tseem ceeb yog kev sau cov duab, cov ntaub ntawv, thiab lwm yam, ntsig txog lub sijhawm Nyij Pooj tau ua haujlwm ntawm Dutch East Indies. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tas li muaj ntau yam khoom nthuav tawm.

Tsev khaws puav pheej tseem txiav txim siab kev kawm yog ib qho ntawm cov lus qhia tseem ceeb ntawm nws cov haujlwm. Ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm Muzeon cov neeg tuaj saib yog cov menyuam kawm ntawv. Thaum lub caij so kawm ntawv, lub tsev khaws puav pheej qhib xya hnub hauv ib lub lis piam.

Tsev khaws puav pheej ua haujlwm zoo nrog kev koom tes nrog cov koom haum thoob ntiaj teb.

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