Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Lub ruins ntawm tsev fuabtais Rykhtovsky nyob hauv lub zos Rykhta, hauv Kamenets-Podilsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm cheeb tsam Khmelnitsky.
Ntau pua xyoo dhau los, lub tsev fuabtais yog lub tsev ruaj khov ntawm tus tswv feudal, uas feem ntau yog ib qho nyuaj ntawm qee lub tsev, thiab ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm lawv tau ua lub luag haujlwm tiv thaiv, thiab seem tau muab ncaj qha rau tsev thiab tsev neeg xav tau. Cov tsev fuabtais hauv Ukraine tau pib tsim nyob rau xyoo pua 11th. Hauv thawj theem, lawv tau tiv thaiv los ntawm kev tiv thaiv ua los ntawm cov ntoo muaj zog (cov phab ntsa thiab cov yees), ntxiv rau lub ntiaj teb (ramparts thiab ditches). Thiab twb pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 13th, kev tsim kho cov tsev fuabtais zeb tau pib, uas tau tiv thaiv los ntawm cov phab ntsa loj loj, tus yees thiab lwm yam kev tiv thaiv txheej txheem. Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th, ntau lub tsev fuabtais poob lawv qhov tseem ceeb. Ib feem ntawm lawv tau tso tseg los ntawm tus tswv, uas nyiam lub tsev zoo nkauj uas tau teb rau cov kev hloov pauv ntawm lub sijhawm niaj hnub no, thaum lwm lub tsev fuabtais tau rov kho dua rau hauv tib lub palaces.
Txoj hmoo zoo sib xws tshwm sim rau lub tsev fuabtais Rykhtovsky. Txog rau hnub no, plaub lub tsev tiv thaiv tseem tshuav los ntawm nws, nyob hauv lub zos Rykhta, thiab lawv yog cov seem ntawm lub tsev fuabtais Rykhtov qub. Cov ntsiav tshuaj, uas tau pom thaum ua ib qho ntawm kev rov tsim kho tshiab tom ntej, hais tias lub tsev fuabtais hla tus dej Zhvanchik tau tsim xyoo 1507, thaum cov av hauv cheeb tsam tau los ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Polish gentry Lyantskoronski. Lub tsev fuabtais tau ua los ntawm pob zeb raws li hom niaj zaus. Nws yog lub tsev nyob puag ncig nrog lub kaum tsev pentahedral. Los ntawm 16th mus rau 18th xyoo pua, lub tsev fuabtais no yog qhov chaw nyob ntawm Gumetsky Polish tsev neeg, nws cov neeg sawv cev tau dhau los ua kev sib ntaus nrog cov Turks.
Xyoo 1900, tus tswv tshiab ntawm lub tsev fuabtais no, Golovinsky-Podvysotsky, tau rhuav lub tsev fuabtais los tsim lub tsev huab tais, tsuas yog lub kaum tsev yees duab nyob hauv qhov chaw. Thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, lub tsev fuabtais tau siv rau qee lub sijhawm ua tsev kho mob, tab sis tom qab ntawd nws tau raug puas tsuaj tag.
