Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Lub Pinacoteca Brera yog Milan lub tsev ua yeeb yam zoo tshaj plaws nrog ib qho ntawm cov khoom muaj nqis tshaj plaws ntawm cov duab Italian. Brera Academy nyob hauv tib lub tsev.
Palazzo Brera tau txais nws lub npe los ntawm German "braida" - thaj chaw uas muaj nyom nyob hauv nroog (los ntawm kev sib piv nrog Verona Bra). Ib zaug dhau ib zaug muaj lub tsev teev ntuj nyob ntawm qhov chaw no, uas thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th dhau mus rau hauv kev muaj ntawm Jesuit xaj. Xyoo 1627-28, lub tsev tau rov kho dua tshiab los ntawm tus kws kho vajtse Francesco Maria Rikini. Thaum qhov kev txiav txim Jesuit tau raug tshem tawm hauv 1773, Palazzo tseem yog lub chaw saib hnub qub thiab lub tsev qiv ntawv tsim los ntawm cov ntseeg. Ib xyoos tom qab, ib tsob ntoo ntxiv ntawm no rau lub vaj botanical tshiab.
Xyoo 1776, thaum Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Brera tau tsim tsa los, cov tsev ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj qub tau nthuav dav los ntawm kev tsim ntawm Giuseppe Piermarini, uas tau raug xaiv los ua xibfwb ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv. Piermarini qhia ntawm no tau 20 xyoo thiab ua haujlwm ib txhij ua haujlwm ntau lub nroog xws li vaj vaj pej xeem thiab Piazza Fontana.
Txhawm rau qhia kev kos duab zoo dua qub, duab puab thiab lwm yam kev kawm, Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv tau yuav cov khoom piv txwv ntawm cov kos duab qub, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau kev kawm txog lub hauv paus ntawm neoclassicism. Thiab nyob rau lub sijhawm xyoo 18 - thaum ntxov 19th caug xyoo, kev sau ntawm Academy tau rov ua dua nrog thawj cov duab los ntawm cov kws kos duab Italian. Hnub no koj tuaj yeem pom kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tswv xws li Raphael, David, Pietro Bienvenuti, Vincenzo Camuccini, Canova, Thorvaldsen thiab lwm tus. Xyoo 1805, ntawm qhov pib ntawm tus thawj coj ntawm Academy, ntau qhov kev nthuav tawm tau ua los ntawm kev sib piv nrog Paris Salons - lub hom phiaj ntawm cov rooj nthuav tawm no yog kom muab Milan ua cov peev txheej ntawm kev pleev xim niaj hnub hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19. Xyoo 1882, chav kos duab tau sib cais los ntawm Academy. Tom qab Pinacoteca, koj tseem tuaj yeem pom Brera Botanical Garden.
