Baron Munchausen Tsev khaws puav pheej piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Moscow: Moscow

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Baron Munchausen Tsev khaws puav pheej piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Moscow: Moscow
Baron Munchausen Tsev khaws puav pheej piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Moscow: Moscow

Video: Baron Munchausen Tsev khaws puav pheej piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Moscow: Moscow

Video: Baron Munchausen Tsev khaws puav pheej piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Moscow: Moscow
Video: Тот самый Мюнхгаузен, 1 серия (комедия, реж. Марк Захаров, 1979 г.) 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Baron Munchausen Tsev khaws puav pheej
Baron Munchausen Tsev khaws puav pheej

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Tsev khaws puav pheej Baron Munchausen hauv Moscow tau tsim tsa thaum Lub Yim Hli 14, 2002. Tau ntev nws muaj nyob hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev mus ncig ua si. Xyoo 2006, lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau txais kev nthuav tawm mus tas li. Nws qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim phau ntawv "Adventures of Baron Munchausen", hais txog leej twg los ua tus qauv ntawm Munchausen thiab hais txog kev txhais cov duab ntawm tus phab ej hauv kev kos duab thiab ntaub ntawv.

Baron Munchausen - tus phab ej ntawm ntau phau ntawv hlub, muaj keeb kwm tiag tiag. Hauv tebchaws Yelemes xyoo pua 18th muaj ib tus neeg muaj koob npe los ntawm lub npe Munchausen. Nws phau ntawv keeb kwm yog ntau txoj hauv kev zoo ib yam li phau ntawv keeb kwm ntawm tus kws sau paj huam.

Tsev neeg Munchausen suav nrog cov neeg muaj koob npe thiab cov tub rog. Tus thawj coj Hilmar von Munchausen tau nto moo. Nyob rau xyoo pua 18th, Minister of the Court of Hanover, Gerlach Adolf von Munchausen, nrhiav tau University of Göttingen. Ntiaj teb lub koob meej poob rau ntau Munchausen, uas yog koom nrog Lower Saxon ceg ntawm Munchausen thiab tau teev tseg hauv phau ntawv keeb kwm ntawm tus lej 701.

Hieronymus Karl Friedrich von Munchausen yug ntawm Bodenwerder qub txeeg qub teg nyob rau Hanover thaum Lub Tsib Hlis 11, 1720. Lub tsev no tseem nyob hauv peb lub sijhawm, nws yog lub tsev tswj hwm nroog. Nyob ze yog Tsev khaws puav pheej Munchausen me me. Lub nroog, nyob ntawm ntug dej ntawm Weser River, tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov duab puab ntawm tus kws sau paj huam thiab tus neeg nyob hauv tebchaws uas nto moo tshaj plaws.

Cov phau ntawv hais txog Baron Munchausen tau ua raws cov dab neeg hauv qhov ncauj ntawm Munchausen tiag txog nws qhov kev tawm tsam. Tus sau tsim tus phab ej ntawm cov dab neeg los ntawm nws tus kheej. Nws tau tsim nws cov ntawv sau ob npaug, muab nws lub npe thiab ib feem ntawm nws phau ntawv keeb kwm tiag tiag. Cov dab neeg luam tawm uas ua rau tus sau nto moo tau tshwm sim hauv phau ntawv xov xwm "Qhia rau Cov Neeg Zoo Siab" hauv xyoo 1781. Lub sijhawm no, muaj kev sib koom ua tiav ntawm Munchausen tiag thiab kev sau ntawv. Tag nrho ntawm 16 zaj dab neeg tau luam tawm.

Xyoo 1785, thawj phau ntawv Askiv hais txog kev tawm tsam ntawm Baron Munchausen tau luam tawm. Phau ntawv tau sau los ntawm Rudolf Erich Raspe, tab sis nws lub npe ploj ntawm daim npog ntawm phau ntawv. Phau ntawv muaj 64 zaj dab neeg. Xyoo 1793, phau ntawv thib kaum tau luam tawm. Nws twb suav nrog 200 zaj dab neeg.

GA Burger yog kws sau paj huam German thiab kws tshawb fawb. Nws tau ntxiv cov dab neeg txog kev lom zem zoo heev nrog kev lom zem thiab cov phiaj xwm tshiab. Nws phau ntawv ntawm kev tawm tsam ntawm Baron Munchausen tau luam tawm xyoo 1786, tseem tsis qhia npe. Yog li, hauv kev sau ua ke ntawm peb tus kws sau ntawv, cov duab ntawm tus phab ej tau tsim, thiab cov phau ntawv hais txog nws txoj kev lom zem tau dhau los ua tus muag khoom hauv ntiaj teb.

Nyob rau hauv Russia, kev tawm tsam ntawm baron tau txais nrog kev mob siab rau. Nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej lub npe Munchausen tau tshwm sim hauv Russia nyob rau nruab nrab ntawm xyoo pua puv 19. Hauv Soviet lub sijhawm keeb kwm, phau ntawv hais txog kev tawm tsam ntawm Munchausen tau luam tawm rau menyuam yaus hauv cov ntawv loj, rov hais dua Chukovsky. "Adventures ntawm Baron Munchausen" nrog thawj, tag nrho cov ntawv ntawm GA Burger, tau luam tawm ua lus Lavxias xyoo 1956. W. Waldman yog tus txhais lus.

Tsev khaws puav pheej Moscow tau rov ua ntau lub rooj nthuav tawm hauv tebchaws Yelemes. Txhua qhov kev mus ncig hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog kev lom zem, nrog kev sib sau ua ke thiab kev nyiam. Ib xyoos ib zaug thaum Lub Tsib Hlis 11, lub tsev khaws puav pheej ua kev zoo siab Munchausen lub hnub yug, thiab tseem tuav (txij lub Tsib Hlis 31 txog Lub Rau Hli 1) hnub so lom zem "May 32".

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