National Theatre Theatre npe tom qab Yanka Kupala piav qhia thiab duab - Belarus: Minsk

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National Theatre Theatre npe tom qab Yanka Kupala piav qhia thiab duab - Belarus: Minsk
National Theatre Theatre npe tom qab Yanka Kupala piav qhia thiab duab - Belarus: Minsk

Video: National Theatre Theatre npe tom qab Yanka Kupala piav qhia thiab duab - Belarus: Minsk

Video: National Theatre Theatre npe tom qab Yanka Kupala piav qhia thiab duab - Belarus: Minsk
Video: Saib Mis paub Poj niam (hluas nkauj) tus yam ntxwv lub siab 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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National Theatre Theatre npe tom qab Yanka Kupala
National Theatre Theatre npe tom qab Yanka Kupala

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Yanka Kupala National Academic Theatre tau tsim los ntawm tus kws kho vajtse Karl Kozlovsky hauv xyoo 1890. Nws lub npe qub yog Minsk Provincial Theatre. Pawg neeg ncig tebchaws los ntawm lwm lub nroog thiab lub tebchaws tau ua yeeb yam. Nyob rau theem no Vsevolod Meyerhold ua yeeb yam Blok's "Balaganchik" xyoo 1908. Komissarzhevskaya, Davydov, Varlamov, Savina tau ua ntawm no.

Tom qab Kev Tawm Tsam, thaum Lub Cuaj Hli 14, 1920, theatre was solemnly reopened as the Belarusian State Theatre. Tam sim ntawd, lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv tebchaws tau hais tseg hauv cov lus pom. Hauv thawj lub caij, kev ua yeeb yam "The Ruined Nest" los ntawm Yanka Kupala, "On Kupala" los ntawm M. Charot, "Pavlinka" los ntawm Yanka Kupala tau ua yeeb yam. Nyob rau hauv kev coj noj coj ua ntawm F. Zhdanovich, kev tshawb fawb txog haiv neeg tau tsim los sau cov neeg Belarusian kev kos duab.

Thaum Tsov Rog Tsov Rog Zaum Kawg, ua yeeb yam tsis yog nyob tom qab xwb, tab sis kuj tau mus rau pem hauv ntej, mus rau tsev kho mob.

Xyoo 1944 lub tsev ua yeeb yam tau txais lub npe Yanka Kupala. Xyoo 1948 theatre tau txais USSR State Prize rau kev ua yeeb yam "Konstantin Zaslonov" los ntawm A. Movzon.

Xyoo 1956, lub tsev ua yeeb yam tau rov tsim dua raws li kev coj ntawm kws kes duab vajtse A. Dukhan. Lub tsev tau loj zuj zus tuaj, lub rooj sib tham tau yooj yim dua, tab sis nws tau ploj tag nrho nws cov qauv qub qub.

Xyoo 1960, thaum Khrushchev Thaw, kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Yanka Kupala Theatre tau dhau los ua thoob plaws ntiaj teb thiab txhua qhov kev koom ua ke. Lub tsev ua yeeb yam tau koom nrog cov thawj coj tshiab Boris Lutsenko thiab Valery Raevsky, nrog rau cov tub ntxhais hluas ua yeeb yam, uas nws cov txuj ci ua ke muaj kev txawj ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj thiab niaj hnub ua yeeb yam. Kev ua yeeb yam "Lyavonikha hauv Orbit" los ntawm A. Makaenko, "Chudak" los ntawm N. Hikmet, "Cov neeg hauv Swamp" los ntawm I. Melezh tau dhau los ua qhov kev xav tiag.

Tam sim no, Kupala Theatre yog tus neeg ci ntsa iab nrog nws tus kheej kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev sim ua yeeb yam niaj hnub no. Nov yog qhov kev ua yeeb yam nyiam tshaj plaws tsis yog ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv Minsk, tab sis kuj yog cov neeg saib thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Tsis ntev los no, kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Yanka Kupala Theatre "Rape ntawm Tebchaws Europe, lossis Urshuli Radziwill Theatre" ua rau txaws hauv London.

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