Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Matese Natural Park hauv lub xeev Caserta tau tsim muaj xyoo 2002 los tiv thaiv ib qho ntawm cov pob zeb loj tshaj plaws thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab cov roob dolomite hauv cheeb tsam. Nws kis thoob thaj tsam ntawm 33 txhiab hectares thiab suav tias yog ib qho ntawm thaj chaw ntxim nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm Central Apennines hais txog kev nplua nuj ntawm cov tsiaj txhu. Feem ntau ntawm cov tiaj ua si yog nyob ntawm cov roob limestone uas nthuav tawm ntawm Molise thiab Campania. Thaj chaw no, nyob ntawm hma thiab eagles kub, yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov toj roob hauv pes zoo nkauj nrog cov pas dej xiav, uas cuam tshuam txog cov roob siab, khaws cov qub zos thiab cov nroog, khaws keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai tseg los ntawm cov neeg Loos thaum ub thiab Samnites. Lub peaks tseem ceeb ntawm lub tiaj ua si yog Miletto, Gallinola thiab Mutria roob. Miletto (2050 m) muab qhov pom zoo ntawm cov pas dej hauv qab, feem ntau ntawm Campania thiab Molise, Gran Sasso peaks nyob rau sab qaum teb thiab Tyrrhenian thiab Adriatic seas. Mount Gallinola (1923 m) yog qhov tseem ceeb rau nws cov toj siab Campolongo, Piselonne thiab Camerelle.
Tag nrho thaj chaw ntawm Matese Park yog qhov tshwj xeeb los ntawm qhov pom ntawm ntuj. Sab hnub tuaj, qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov roob tau npog nrog hav ntoo beech, nqes hav yog hav zoov sib xyaw, suav nrog cov txiv ntseej thiab hav ntoo hav zoov, thiab thaj chaw tshav ntuj tshaj plaws yog nyob hauv hav zoov Mediterranean. Blooming qus orchids tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv qis, thiab tsis tshua muaj thiab hom tsiaj xws li auricula, saxifrage, edryanthus nyom thiab mullein loj hlob ntawm cov pob zeb pob zeb. Tsob ntoo cypress hauv nroog Fontegrec tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb - cov ntoo ntawm no mus txog hnub nyoog 500 xyoo thiab qhov siab ntawm 30 meters! Ntawm thaj chaw ntawm hav zoov koj tuaj yeem pom cov pas dej nrog cov dej ntshiab uas tsim los ntawm chav dej Sava.
Ntawm cov tsiaj qus hauv Matese chaw ua si, muaj hma thiab miv qus, thiab lub nceeg vaj lub ntsej muag yog sawv cev los ntawm hawks, sparrowhawks, buzzards thiab lwm yam noog ntawm prey. Kev nplua nuj ntawm cov peev txheej dej tau nyiam ntau hom noog dej ntawm no, xws li herons, storks dawb, cov nyom nyom, turukhtans thiab os.
Peb lub pas dej loj - Matese, Gallo thiab Letino - nyob hauv hav uas suav tias yog ib qho zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv Apennines. Matese yog lub pas dej karst roob siab tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Ltalis. Cov pas dej Letino thiab Gallo tau tsim thaum tsim kho lub pas dej ntawm Lethe thiab Sava cov dej thiab tseem siv kom tau txais cov dej haus. Saum lub pas dej ntawm Lake Letino, nyob deb ntawm 89 meters los ntawm ib leeg, muaj ob lub qhov tsua ntawm qhov zoo nkauj tsis txaus ntseeg nrog stalactites thiab stalagmites thiab dej tsaws tsag me me. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau Le Mortine ecosystem, ua raws li kev tiv thaiv ntawm WWF: cormorants siv nws cov hav zoov rau siv hmo ntuj, thiab kwv yees li ib txhiab coots nyob ntawm no txhua lub sijhawm.
Thaum kawg, Matese tseem yog thaj chaw ntawm keeb kwm tseem ceeb thiab kev coj noj coj ua, nrog kev coj noj coj ua thiab lus dab neeg uas tau koom ua ib feem ntawm lub neej ntawm cov pej xeem hauv zej zog txij li puag thaum ub los. Cov pob txha tseem tshuav ntawm ntau dua 20 hom tsiaj hiav txwv thiab dej ntses, amphibians, cov poj koob yawm txwv ntawm salamanders niaj hnub no, ob tus khej thiab txawm tias muaj menyuam yaus dinosaur paub hu ua Chiro tau raug khaws cia ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Pietraroja paleontological tsam. Cov kws tshawb fawb kwv yees lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov seem no ntawm 113 lab xyoo. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov pob zeb hauv lub tsev khaws khoom me me hauv nroog Cusano Mutri.
Lub qub tsev fuabtais, phab ntsa tiv thaiv, tus yees, cov tsev muaj zog thiab cov tsev teev ntuj tau tawg thoob plaws lub tiaj ua si. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau lub tsev fuabtais ntawm Castello Prata nrog nws lub kaum sab xis cylindrical towers, ua hauv xyoo pua 12th - nws tau khaws tseg zoo kawg nkaus. Koj tuaj yeem paub nrog qhov pom ntawm tag nrho cov tiaj ua si los ntawm kev taug kev raws ib qho ntawm ntau txoj kev taug. Txoj kev taug kev ntev tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, Sentiero Ltalis, yog nrov heev ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws. Nws pib hauv nroog Gioia Sannitica thiab nce mus txog Monte Crocelle ntawm ciam teb nrog thaj av Molise.
