Peter thiab Paul Cathedral piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Volga cheeb tsam: Kazan

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Peter thiab Paul Cathedral piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Volga cheeb tsam: Kazan
Peter thiab Paul Cathedral piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Volga cheeb tsam: Kazan

Video: Peter thiab Paul Cathedral piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Volga cheeb tsam: Kazan

Video: Peter thiab Paul Cathedral piav qhia thiab duab - Russia - Volga cheeb tsam: Kazan
Video: Niam tais Npab Ntxhais tuag ua Dab 1/23/2020 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Peter thiab Paul Cathedral
Peter thiab Paul Cathedral

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Peter thiab Paul Cathedral ntawm Kazan tau ua hauv Lavxias Baroque style. Nov yog lub tsev teev ntuj siab tshaj plaws hauv lub nroog. Qhov siab ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj yog 52 meters.

Lub tuam tsev tau tsim los ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj ntoo uas tau sawv ntawm qhov chaw no txij li xyoo 1565. Xyoo 1722, ntawm nws txoj kev mus rau phiaj xwm tub rog, Kazan tau ntsib Peter I. Nws nres ntawm Kazan tus tub lag luam Mikhlyaev, uas yog tus tswv tsev tsim cov ntaub thiab yog tus paub zoo. Ob-zaj dab neeg cib tsev ntawm Mikhlyaev tau nyob ib sab ntawm lub tsev ntoo ntawd Peter thiab Paul.

Peter kuv nyob hauv nroog tau 4 hnub. Thaum lub Tsib Hlis 30, hauv Kazan, Peter ua kev zoo siab rau nws hnub nyoog tsib caug. Hauv kev nco txog qhov no, Ivan Afanasyevich Mikhlyaev txiav txim siab los tsim Peter thiab Paul Cathedral ntawm qhov tsis tau pom dua ua ntej thiab qhov kho kom zoo nkauj rau lub sijhawm ntawd. Kev tsim kho tau ntev txog 4 xyoos, tab sis vim qhov ua yuam kev hauv kev suav ib hmo lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj tau tawg. Nws muaj peev xwm tias cov kws tsim vaj tsev Florentine kuj tau koom nrog hauv kev tsim lub tuam tsev.

Xyoo 1726 lub tuam tsev raug fij tseg. Txij thaum ntawd los, lub tsev teev ntuj no yog lub cim ntawm sab ntsuj plig ntawm Kazan. Nyob rau lub sijhawm sib txawv nws tau mus ntsib los ntawm ntau tus neeg nto moo, suav nrog huab tais thiab huab tais, AS Pushkin. Alexandre Dumas thiab A. Humboldt piav txog lub tsev teev ntuj hauv lawv cov ntawv. Fyodor Ivanovich Chaliapin hu nkauj hauv pawg hu nkauj ntawm Peter thiab Paul Cathedral thaum nws hluas Kazan.

Lub tuam tsev yog ua los ntawm dais. Qhov no muab nws zoo li tsos. Cov tsev tsim ua ke suav nrog lub tsev teev ntuj, 49-meter tswb pej thuam, tus txiv plig lub tsev thiab Mikhlyaev lub tsev. Lub tsev teev ntuj tau raug puas tsuaj los ntawm hluav taws hauv 1742, 1749, 1815. Xyoo 1774 lub tsev teev ntuj raug nyiag los ntawm Pugachevites.

Tom qab xyoo 1917, lub tuam tsev tau pauv mus rau Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej nruab nrab ntawm TASSR kom haum raws li kev nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej tiv thaiv kev ntseeg thiab cov lus qhuab qhia. Xyoo 1939, Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws tau muab tso rau. Xyoo 1964, lub tuam tsev tau hloov pauv mus rau hauv lub ntiaj chaw. Xyoo 1967, muaj kev cob qhia kho kom rov zoo nyob.

Xyoo 1980s lig, Peter thiab Paul Cathedral tau rov qab los rau lub Koom Txoos. Tom qab kho dua tshiab xyoo 1989, lub tuam tsev raug fij tseg. Peter thiab Paul Cathedral yog lub tsev teev ntuj cathedral. Nws yog ib lub hauv paus ntawm lub neej niaj hnub ntawm sab ntsuj plig ntawm lub nroog. Xyoo 1997 thiab 2005, yawg suab Alexy II tau ua haujlwm ntawm no.

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