Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej Narvskaya Zastava tau qhib rau lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 1990. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog kev txhim kho keeb kwm thiab kev kawm hauv ib cheeb tsam ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv sab qab teb ntawm Gulf of Finland (thaj tsam ntawm Kirovsky koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm St. Petersburg). Cov av no muaj keeb kwm nplua nuj, uas tau pom los ntawm kev nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej. Kev nthuav qhia qhia txog qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov chaw no; cov neeg hauv paus txawm uas nyob ntawm no; txog kev sib ntaus sib tua ntshav uas tso cai rau Russia nkag mus rau hauv Baltic thiab tsim lub nroog zoo nkauj ntawm Peter, lub sijhawm hloov pauv, kev thaiv, kev ua tsov rog tiv thaiv German fascism thiab lub sijhawm Soviet.
Thaum pib, txoj kev Peterhof yog lub nroog tseem ceeb nyob rau sab qaum teb Palmyra, Kronstadt thiab thaj tsam ntawm Peterhof tau txais cov khoom, thiab txoj kev tsheb tau ua tiav. Cov phiaj xwm nyob ze nws tau raug hu los ntawm cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig thaj tsam aristocratic, vim tias tau tsim vaj tsev nyob thiab tsev ntawm thawj tus vaj ntxwv ntawm cov vaj ntxwv. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, txog ib puas lub vaj tsev thiab lub tsev palaces tau tsim ntawm no. Kev nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej muaj cov qauv: "Yekateringof" (tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe, ua nyob rau xyoo pua 16th); "Ulyanki" (dacha-qub txeeg qub tes); "Cov Menyuam Coaster" (Pavilion ntawm lub sijhawm Catherine, xav tsis thoob nrog nws cov kws tsim vaj tsev thiab lub hom phiaj qub). Ntxiv rau cov qauv, cov ris tsho tiag tiag, hnav khaub ncaws, lub kaus mom, hnav khaub ncaws, khoom siv hauv tsev yos rov qab rau nruab nrab thiab qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19 muab lub tswv yim ntawm cov sijhawm ntawd.
Lub tsev tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj (tsim xyoo 1899 thiab yog cov tsev tsim vaj tsev tseem ceeb ntawm tseem hwv tseem ceeb) paub cov neeg tuaj saib nrog keeb kwm tshiab ntawm Narva qhov chaw nyob. Nyuam qhuav pib, lub tsev khaws khoom pov tseg muaj cov chaw haujlwm rau ntau lub hom phiaj thiab chaw khaws khoom. Xyoo 1917, nws tau teeb tsa lub rooj sib tham ntawm plaub lub rooj sib tham ntawm RSDLP (b), qhov xwm txheej tsis nco qab no tsis muaj neeg tuag nrog kev pab ntawm cov ntawv tso ua cim nco tseg.
Kev nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej paub cov neeg tuaj saib nrog Avraamy Mikhailovich Ushkov (tus paub zoo), cov neeg sawv cev tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua lag luam ntawm Narvskaya Zastava. Nws tau nyiaj txiag tsim kho tsev kho mob, tsev kawm ntawv, tsev kawm ntawv zemstvo. Nrog nws cov nyiaj, tau tsim lub tsev teev ntuj thiab tsev tu menyuam ntsuag rau menyuam yaus. Ntxiv rau cov neeg hauv nroog uas paub zoo thiab ua tiav, kev nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej tseem nthuav qhia lub neej ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm St. Petersburg zoo ib yam uas koom nrog ntau qib sib txawv. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom ntau yam khoom tiag uas tau siv yav dhau los los ntawm ob tus kws tshaj lij thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis muaj txuj ci.
Cov xwm txheej kev hloov pauv ntawm 1905-1917 kuj tseem muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv kev nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej thiab sawv cev los ntawm cov txheej txheem loj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj. Ntawm cov uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv uas tau tshwm sim hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm lub rooj sib tham cuaj ntawm kev sib tham zaum thib rau ntawm RSDLP (b). Lub sijhawm Soviet tau sawv cev los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hais txog thaj av Kirovsky thaum tsov rog, thaum thaj av Kirovsky yog thaj chaw Leningrad. Peacetime yog sawv cev los ntawm cov duab ntawm tus phab ej ntawm kev ua haujlwm, qauv ntawm cov nkoj uas tau tsim los ntawm Severnaya Verf cov qauv, qauv ntawm nuclear thiab diesel submarines tsim thiab tsim los ntawm cov kawm tiav ntawm Leningrad Naval Universities. Ntawm no koj tseem tuaj yeem paub nrog cov khoom siv hauv tsev uas tau pub rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej los ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam hauv Kirovsky.
Kev tshawb fawb ntau, kev tshawb fawb thiab kev coj noj coj ua tau ua tiav hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej. Cov phau ntawv thiab kab lus ntawm kev tshawb fawb hauv cheeb tsam tau tshaj tawm. Cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv Tsev khaws puav pheej koom nrog txhua qhov xwm txheej uas muaj nyob hauv nroog thiab Russia, xws li "Cov Menyuam Hnub Nyob Hauv St. Petersburg", "Intermuseum" thiab "Hmo ntuj ntawm Tsev khaws puav pheej".
Ntau tshaj 33,000 yam khoom tau khaws cia hauv lub tsev khaws khoom khaws cia, suav nrog ntau cov nyiaj: cov peev nyiaj yees duab, pob nyiaj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, pob nyiaj ntawm cov lej thiab cov khaub ncaws. Kev sau cov duab thiab cov ntaub ntawv yog kev txaus siab tshwj xeeb ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej. Lawv suav nrog tag nrho keeb kwm ntawm thaj chaw, pib txij xyoo 19th.
