Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Tsev khaws puav pheej Polytechnic nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm Moscow, ntawm New Square. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau tsim ua tsaug rau kev pib ua haujlwm ntawm cov tswv cuab ntawm Koom Haum Zej Zog Kev Tshawb Fawb, Ethnography thiab Anthropology, tam sim tom qab xyoo 1872 Polytechnic Exhibition. Cov khoom pov thawj ntawm kev nthuav tawm tsim lub hauv paus ntawm cov peev nyiaj ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej tshiab. Cov tswvcuab ntawm pawg neeg no, cov xibfwb ntawm Moscow University G. E. Shchurovsky thiab AP Bogdanov tau koom nrog hauv kev tsim lub tsev khaws puav pheej.
Moscow Lub Nroog Duma tau faib rau xyoo 1871 qhov chaw tsim kho lub tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Lubyansky Proezd. Tom qab ntawd, lub tsev ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau tig mus rau Lubyanka Square. Qhov no tau tshwm sim tom qab kev rhuav tshem lub tsev ntawm Imperial Society. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev rhuav tshem, sab qaum teb ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau tsim.
Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau qhib rau hauv ib lub tsev ib ntus xyoo 1872. Xyoo 1877, lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau ua tiav. Qhov project tau ua tiav los ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse Monighetti. N. A. Shokhin saib xyuas kev tsim lub tsev. Sab qab teb tis ntawm Polytechnic Tsev khaws puav pheej tau tsim los ntawm tus kws kho vajtse Shokhin xyoo 1883, sab xis ntawm lub tsev tau tsim xyoo 1896, thiab lub tsev sab qaum teb tau tsim xyoo 1903-1907 raws li txoj haujlwm ntawm Makayev. Tag nrho kev tsim kho lub tsev ntawm Polytechnic Museum tau kav ntev txog peb caug xyoo.
Tsev khaws puav pheej Polytechnic yog ib lub tsev khaws txuj ci tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis qub tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Niaj hnub no nws yog lub tsev khaws puav pheej loj tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia, uas nthuav tawm ntau dua 190 txhiab qhov khoom pov thawj, 150 qhov sau hauv ntau yam kev paub txuj ci thiab thev naus laus zis. Kev nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej piav qhia lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm ntau yam cuab yeej siv txuj ci, qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim txuj ci thiab tsim khoom. Lub tsev qiv ntawv ntawm Polytechnic Museum muaj ntau dua 3 lab phau ntawv thiab tshaj tawm.
Bunin, Burliuk thiab Mayakovsky ua yeeb yam hauv Lecture Hall ntawm Polytechnic Museum. Kev tsis sib haum xeeb txog txoj hauv kev txhim kho kab lis kev cai. Xyoo 1918 Khlebnikov thiab Yesenin, Bely, Mariengof thiab Bryusov ua yeeb yam ntawm Lecture Hall. Hauv peb caug xyoo, kev sau paj huam tau txuas ntxiv los ntawm Zabolotsky, Bagritsky thiab Tvardovsky. Thaum lub sijhawm "thaw" ntawm rau caum, Voznesensky, Okudzhava, Rozhdestvensky thiab lwm tus tau ua ntawm Polytechnic.
Cov kws tshawb fawb muaj koob npe thoob ntiaj teb tau tham ntawm Polytechnic Museum: Nobel laureate Mechnikov, kws kawm ntawv Fersman, Zelinsky, Vavilov. Ntawm no, xyoo 1934, Niels Bohr tau piav qhia "Tus qauv ntawm lub atomic nucleus".
Tam sim no, nyob hauv lub tsev Lecture nto moo, kev tshawb fawb thiab kev kawm thiab kev coj noj coj ua hauv zej zog tau ua tiav. Loj Auditorium Lecture hall yog ua zoo li lub amphitheatre thiab tuaj yeem tso tau 520 tus neeg saib. Nws nyob ntawm no tias txhua qhov tseem ceeb, cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb rau Polytechnic Museum tau tuav.
Xyoo 2011, kev qhuab qhia ntawm Skolkovo Open University tau muaj nyob ntawm Polytechnic Lecture Center. Tsiolkovsky lub tsev muag ntawv ua haujlwm.
