Cathedral ntawm St. Bavo (Kathedrale Basiliek Sint Bavo) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Netherlands: Haarlem

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Cathedral ntawm St. Bavo (Kathedrale Basiliek Sint Bavo) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Netherlands: Haarlem
Cathedral ntawm St. Bavo (Kathedrale Basiliek Sint Bavo) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Netherlands: Haarlem

Video: Cathedral ntawm St. Bavo (Kathedrale Basiliek Sint Bavo) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Netherlands: Haarlem

Video: Cathedral ntawm St. Bavo (Kathedrale Basiliek Sint Bavo) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Netherlands: Haarlem
Video: Thijs Kramer speelt L'Amor di Campanile uit : Symphonie "Media Vita" (1986) Thijs Kramer (*1938) 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Cathedral ntawm St. Bavo
Cathedral ntawm St. Bavo

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

St. Bavo's Cathedral yog Roman Catholic lub tsev teev ntuj hauv Dutch nroog Haarlem. Lub tuam tsev yog lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Diocese of Haarlem-Amsterdam (Archdiocese of Utrecht) thiab yog ib lub tsev teev ntuj kev ntseeg zoo tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Netherlands.

Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj ntawm Saint Bavo tau tsim xyoo 1895-1930 los hloov pauv rau pawg ntseeg pawg ntseeg qub thiab lub tsev teev ntuj hauv nroog - Lub Koom Txoos ntawm Saint Joseph los ntawm Yanstraat, uas dhau los ua qhov me me rau cov neeg zej zog Catholic ntawm Haarlem. Tus pib ntawm kev tsim kho yog Npis Sov Gaspard Botteman. Daim ntawv cog lus tsim tau xaus rau xyoo 1893, thiab kev tsim kho pib xyoo 1895. Kev tsim kho lub tsev teev ntuj, feem ntau yog vim muaj teeb meem nyiaj txiag, nthuav tawm rau ntau xyoo, tab sis twb nyob rau lub Plaub Hlis 1898 (los ntawm lub sijhawm no cov nkauj hu nkauj nrog ib nrab ib nrab apse, cov duab ntsias thiab cov tsev teev ntuj tau tsim), txawm tias muaj qhov tseeb tias muaj tseem muaj hnub nyoog ntau dua 30 -xyoos, lub tsev teev ntuj tau muab fij tseg rau hauv kev hwm Saint Bavo, hwm los ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv Haarlem ua lawv tus neeg saib xyuas. Kev tsim kho tau ua tiav tsuas yog xyoo 1930, thiab thaum lub Tsib Hlis 1948, los ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm Pope Pius XII, Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj ntawm Saint Bavo tau muab cov xwm txheej ntawm me me basilica.

Thaum xub thawj, nws tau xav tias tus kws kes duab vajtse Dutch nto moo Petrus Kuipers yuav koom nrog hauv kev tsim lub tsev teev ntuj tshiab, tab sis nws tus tub, Joseph Kuipers, txawm li cas los xij yog tus kws tshaj lij ntawm txoj haujlwm. Nws tau paub tias thawj qhov haujlwm tau ua tiav hauv cov qauv neo-Gothic, tab sis tom qab Yauxej Kuypers tau hloov pauv ntau yam rau nws, thiab vim li ntawd, Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj ntawm Saint Bavo hauv Haarlem tau dhau los ua piv txwv zoo ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm neo -Gothic thiab neo-Romanesque style

Niaj hnub no Cathedral ntawm St. Bavo tau txiav txim siab los ua ib qho kev nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm Haarlem. Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias lub tsev teev ntuj zoo nkauj tsis tsuas yog los ntawm qhov pom ntawm architecture thiab sab hauv tsim, lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyob hauv nws qhov qub txeeg qub teg tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, nthuav tawm uas muaj cov khoom cuav tshwj xeeb uas muaj sia nyob ntawm Kev Hloov Kho thiab yuav paub koj nrog keeb kwm ntawm Catholicism hauv Haarlem.

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