Araisha pas dej tsev fuabtais (Araisu ezerpils) cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Latvia: Cesis

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Araisha pas dej tsev fuabtais (Araisu ezerpils) cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Latvia: Cesis
Araisha pas dej tsev fuabtais (Araisu ezerpils) cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Latvia: Cesis

Video: Araisha pas dej tsev fuabtais (Araisu ezerpils) cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Latvia: Cesis

Video: Araisha pas dej tsev fuabtais (Araisu ezerpils) cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Latvia: Cesis
Video: Saib Mis paub Poj niam (hluas nkauj) tus yam ntxwv lub siab 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Raiši Lake Tsev fuabtais
Raiši Lake Tsev fuabtais

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Araiši Lake Castle nyob hauv Airaši kev sib hais, 7 km sab qab teb ntawm Cesis. Lub tsev fuabtais yog kev rov kho dua qub qub qub tsev fuabtais Latgale ntawm dej. Cov tuam tsev ntawm cov neeg Latgalians thaum ub ntawm lub xyoo pua 9 tau rov ua tiav, ua lub hauv paus tseem tshuav ntawm cov ntoo thiab ntau yam khoom qub uas tau tshawb pom ntawm no thaum lub sijhawm tshawb nrhiav keeb kwm.

Lub nroog Ayrashi yog ib ntawm ob peb tus neeg nyob hauv lub tebchaws uas tau pom qhov ntxa loj heev. Lub pas dej Ayrashi nyob rau yav dhau los nyob deb yog qhov loj dua. Tam sim no nws thaj tsam yog kwv yees li 30 hectares, qhov tob tshaj plaws nce mus txog 11 meters. Nyob rau lub sijhawm puag thaum ub, qhov pom ntawm qhov hu ua "pas dej castles" yog ntuj nyob hauv cheeb tsam pas dej no. Ayrash tsev fuabtais yog thawj qhov kev kawm ua tib zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov tsev fuabtais ntawm hom no, thiab yog li ntawd lub tswv yim ntawm kev rov tsim lub tsev fuabtais thiab qhib lub tsev khaws puav pheej qhib cua qhib.

Cov neeg tuaj xyuas Raiši Lake Castle feem ntau xav tsis thoob vim li cas pawg ntoo ntawm cov tsev ntoo no hu ua tsev fuabtais. Yog tias nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov cov dej thaiv tuaj yeem suav tias yog ib hom kev tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam, tom qab ntawd thaum lub caij ntuj no, thaum dej hauv lub pas dej khov, tsis muaj ib yam dab tsi tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov ntoo ntoo no los ntawm kev tawm tsam. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau lub sijhawm qub, huab cua nyob hauv thaj chaw uas lub tsev fuabtais nyob niaj hnub no tau sov me ntsis, thiab thaum lub caij ntuj no lub pas dej khov, tom qab ntawd tsuas yog lub sijhawm luv. Yog li ntawd, thaum lub caij ntuj no, lub pas dej kuj tseem yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv rau kev sib hais haum. Yog li ntawd, cov kws tshawb fawb keeb kwm hu cov tsev no ua tsev fuabtais.

Kev txaus siab nyob rau hauv lub ruins ntawm Raiši tsev fuabtais tau tshwm sim hauv 1876, tom qab ntawd cessian suav K.-G. Sievers qhib lub tsev fuabtais no ua ib lub cim, ntseeg tias nws yog qhov seem ntawm Pob Zeb Hnub Nyoog. Tom qab ntawd, ntau qhov kev xav tau muab hais txog keeb kwm ntawm cov tsev no thiab piav qhia qhov tseeb lawv yog dab tsi tiag. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj ib tus neeg tau ua kev khawb av kom pom tseeb qhov no lossis qhov kev xav ntawd.

Nyob rau lub sijhawm txij xyoo 1959 txog 1964. Thaum lub sijhawm soj ntsuam ntawm cov keeb kwm keeb kwm hauv qab dej hauv Latvia, seem ntawm 9 qhov kev sib hais ntxiv tau pom hauv cov pas dej ntawm cheeb tsam. Zoo ib yam li cov pom nyob ntawm Lake Araiši. Nws tau pom meej tias pawg tshiab ntawm cov chaw tshawb fawb keeb kwm tau tshawb pom. Araiši Lake Castle tau raug xaiv los ua kev tshawb fawb loj. Kev tshawb fawb tau ua los ntawm 1965 txog 1979 raws li kev qhia los ntawm J. Apals.

Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev khawb av, nws tau pom tseeb tias lub pas dej tau teeb tsa tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 9-10th, thiab cov zej zog Latgalian, muaj coob leej ntawm cov pab pawg neeg Latvian puag thaum ub, nyob ntawd. Lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev tau raug khaws cia yuav luag tag; seem ntawm cov tsev ntoo tau raug khaws cia ib nrab. Txhawm rau tshawb nrhiav lub tsev fuabtais, cov kws tshawb fawb tau nqes mus rau hauv qab nrog kev dhia dej. Cov seem ntawm cov tsev tau npog nrog txheej tuab ntawm cov av. Tsis tsuas yog cov qauv ntoo tau pom, tab sis kuj muaj ntau yam khoom qub: cov tais diav hauv av, cov nkoj, thiab lwm yam.

Nyob rau tag nrho lub sijhawm ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav keeb kwm, kwv yees li 150 yam tau tsim. Lub tsev fuabtais nws tus kheej yog ib lub tsev nyuaj nyob ntawm ib lub kaum plaub lub log. Lub tsev fuabtais suav nrog 5 kab ntawm cov tsev pheeb suab qaib thiab cov tsev tsim tawm, uas nyob ntawm ib puag ncig ntawm qhov chaw hauv 4 kab. Nruab nrab ntawm cov tsev nyob muaj cov kev xws li ib thiab ib nrab mus rau peb thiab ib nrab metres dav. Cov phab ntsa cav tau tso tawm ib puag ncig lub tsev fuabtais los tiv thaiv nws. Lub tsev fuabtais tau txuas rau ntawm ntug dej los ntawm lub qhov dej txhaws. Nws tau kwv yees tias lub tsev fuabtais tau nyob los ntawm ntau pawg neeg ntawm tib neeg, raws li muaj pov thawj los ntawm cov khoom qub tau pom, nrog rau kev nrhiav tsev nyob, uas txawv qhov loj thiab ntim.

Qhov tseeb tias seem ntawm lub tsev fuabtais poob hauv qab dej tuaj yeem piav qhia yooj yim. Yav dhau los, qib dej hauv cov pas dej tau qis dua li niaj hnub no. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau xyoo pua 10, lub sijhawm muaj huab cua sov nrog dej nag nquag pib nyob rau sab qaum teb hemisphere ntawm Lub Ntiaj Teb. Vim li ntawd, cov dej hauv cov pas dej tau nce sai. Dej tau khaws cov tsev, thiab yog li cov seem tau muaj txoj sia nyob niaj hnub no. Raiši Lake Castle Tsev khaws puav pheej tau tsim muaj xyoo 1983. Ntau yam kev lom zem thiab cov xwm txheej tau muaj nyob ntawm no hnub no.

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