Asenov fortress piav qhia thiab cov duab - Bulgaria: Asenovgrad

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Asenov fortress piav qhia thiab cov duab - Bulgaria: Asenovgrad
Asenov fortress piav qhia thiab cov duab - Bulgaria: Asenovgrad

Video: Asenov fortress piav qhia thiab cov duab - Bulgaria: Asenovgrad

Video: Asenov fortress piav qhia thiab cov duab - Bulgaria: Asenovgrad
Video: Asen's Fortress, Asenovgrad - 4K Drone Video 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Assenov fortress
Assenov fortress

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Asenov Fortress yog lub fortress nruab nrab hauv Rhodope Roob, nyob ntawm qhov sawv ntawm sab laug ntawm ntug dej ntawm Chepelarskaya River, 2-3 kilometers sab qab teb ntawm Asenovgrad. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv raws li kev tshawb nrhiav keeb kwm, thawj qhov kev tiv thaiv hauv thaj chaw no tau tshwm sim nyob rau xyoo 9th. Tshwj xeeb, qhov no yog pov thawj los ntawm cov nyiaj npib pom ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm tus kav Theophilos.

Asenov Fortress yog lub chaw tseem ceeb uas tswj kev tsheb hla hav hav mus rau Aegean Hiav Txwv los ntawm Plovdiv. Qhov no tau pab txhawb los ntawm qhov chaw nyiam nyob hauv Rhodope Roob.

Thaum pib, lub fortress tsuas yog tus pej thuam me me, ib puag ncig uas cov tsev nyob deb nroog tau pib tsim ua lub sijhawm. Tom qab ntawd lawv sib cais ua ob lub zos me me - Stenimaka thiab Petrich.

Thawj thawj zaug, hais txog Asen fortress tau pom nyob hauv daim ntawv cog lus ntawm Bachkovo lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm xyoo pua 11th: nws hais txog "kev txhim kho kev ruaj ntseg ntawm Petrich". Los ntawm txoj kev, qhov kev hais daws no tsuas muaj txog thaum XIV xyoo pua. Thaum lub sijhawm Tsov Rog Thib Peb, lub fortress raug ntes, tom qab ntawd nws raug xa mus ua Scribenzion.

Lub fortress tau rov tsim dua hauv 1231 thaum lub sijhawm kav ntawm Ivan Asen II. Raws li cov ntawv sau rau ntawm phab ntsa, kev tsim kho dua tshiab yog tsim nyog rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm Bulgarians los ntawm Latins. Qhov siab ntawm phab ntsa dhau los ua 12 meters, dav - 3 meters. Qhov tseeb, nws yog lub tsev fuabtais feudal. Hnub no, nyob ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom muaj txoj sia nyob peb lub qhov dej-reservoirs thiab peb kaum ob chav sib txawv.

Lub tuam tsev ntawm Assumption ntawm Blessed Niam ntawm Vajtswv ntawm XII-XIII ib puas xyoo tau raug khaws tseg zoo kawg nkaus. Qhov no yog ob-storey ib-nave cross-domed lub tsev teev ntuj. Sab hauv ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov frescoes los ntawm cov kws ua haujlwm ntawm lub xyoo pua 14th.

Lub fortress tau raug ntes los ntawm Byzantines tom qab kev tuag ntawm Bulgarian tus vaj ntxwv Asen II, thiab dua nws tau rov qab los ntawm Bulgarian tus vaj ntxwv John-Alexander ze rau nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 14th. Tab sis tom qab nws raug ntes los ntawm Turks. Lub sijhawm no, lub chaw pov tseg raug tso tseg, tsuas yog pawg ntseeg ua haujlwm xwb.

Cov neeg Lavxias nyob rau xyoo 1878, tau nce qib ntawm cov tub rog Ottoman, tau rov qab los, nrog rau lub zos Stanimak, lub ruins ntawm Asen fortress. Xyoo 1934 lub nroog tau hloov npe Asenovgrad, thiab nyob rau xyoo 70s tau pib ua haujlwm tshawb fawb txog keeb kwm ntawm lub chaw tiv thaiv.

Txog xyoo 1991, cov kws tshaj lij tau ua tiav kev rov kho lub fortress thiab nws hloov mus rau hauv lub tebchaws kev coj noj coj ua.

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