Papal Palace (Palais des papes d'Avignon) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Fabkis: Avignon

Cov txheej txheem:

Papal Palace (Palais des papes d'Avignon) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Fabkis: Avignon
Papal Palace (Palais des papes d'Avignon) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Fabkis: Avignon

Video: Papal Palace (Palais des papes d'Avignon) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Fabkis: Avignon

Video: Papal Palace (Palais des papes d'Avignon) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Fabkis: Avignon
Video: Europe's Largest Gothic Palace Was Once Home to Popes | National Geographic 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Papal palace
Papal palace

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Cov pej thuam zoo nkauj ntawm Palais des Papes tuaj yeem pom los ntawm txhua qhov chaw hauv Avignon, yog ib lub nroog ntxim nyiam tshaj plaws hauv Fabkis. Papal Palace nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm lub nroog, tsis deb ntawm qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm Avignon - Qhov chaw de l'Orloges.

Papal Palace yog lub tsev tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm hom Gothic ntawm Hnub Nyoog Nruab Nrab hauv Avignon. Nws yog ob lub tsev tiv thaiv, lub tsev huab tais, thiab tsev neeg txiv plig, uas nws tau los ua xyoo 1309, thaum Clement V, tom qab Pope Boniface VIII swb nyob rau hauv kev tsis sib haum xeeb nrog huab tais ntawm Fabkis Philip IV Kev Ncaj Ncees, tau tsiv mus rau Avignon. Xyoo 1348, Pope Clement VI tau txais Avignon, uas yav dhau los tau koom nrog suav ntawm Provence.

Lub tsev muaj ob lub tsev tsim vaj tsev: Old Palace ntawm Pope Boniface XII, lub fortress tiag tiag nyob ntawm lub pob zeb uas tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv ntawm Roque de Dom, thiab Palace tshiab, uas tau tsim nyob hauv Pope Clement VI, Pope, uas nyiam khoom kim heev dua li ntawm Roman pontiffs. Tus vaj tsev tshiab yog tsim los ntawm kev koom tes ntawm cov kws tsim vaj tsev zoo tshaj plaws hauv Fab Kis, xws li Pierre Poisson thiab Jean du Louvre, nrog rau cov neeg pleev xim fresco loj tshaj, cov thwjtim ntawm Tsev Kawm Ntawv Siena, Simon Martini thiab Matteo Giovanetti.

Ib qho ntxiv, Pontifical Palace ntawm Avignon lub tsev Pontifical Library, uas tau pib sau xyoo 1318, nws yog lub tsev qiv ntawv loj tshaj plaws nyob hauv Europe ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd. Nov yog sau cov haujlwm tsis tshua pom kev ntawm cov kos duab los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Pontifical tau muab lub ntiaj teb lub npe tshiab, uas peb paub tias yog lub npe ntawm cov kws ua yeeb yam zoo. Piv txwv li, sawv cev ntawm Pope Clement VI, Francesco Petrarca, uas tau tso lub hauv paus rau tib neeg, tau koom nrog kev xaiv ua haujlwm rau lub tsev qiv ntawv ntawm no.

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