Jewish History Museum (Joods Historisch Museum te Amsterdam) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Netherlands: Amsterdam

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Jewish History Museum (Joods Historisch Museum te Amsterdam) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Netherlands: Amsterdam
Jewish History Museum (Joods Historisch Museum te Amsterdam) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Netherlands: Amsterdam

Video: Jewish History Museum (Joods Historisch Museum te Amsterdam) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Netherlands: Amsterdam

Video: Jewish History Museum (Joods Historisch Museum te Amsterdam) kev piav qhia thiab duab - Netherlands: Amsterdam
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Jewish History Museum
Jewish History Museum

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Cov Tsev khaws puav pheej keeb kwm Jewish yog lub tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Amsterdam uas qhia txog keeb kwm, kab lis kev cai thiab kev ntseeg ntawm cov neeg Yudais, ob qho tib si hauv Netherlands thiab thoob ntiaj teb. Nws yog tib lub tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Netherlands uas mob siab rau keeb kwm neeg Yudais.

Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau qhib thaum Lub Ob Hlis 1932. Nws tau xub xub pom nyob hauv lub tsev qub ntawm Lub Nroog Lub Tuam Txhab Loj ntawm Lub Tuam Txhab Tshiab. Thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum II, thaum lub tebchaws Netherlands tau tuav los ntawm Nazi pab tub rog, lub tsev khaws puav pheej raug kaw thiab cov khoom pov thawj tau raug nyiag. Tom qab ua tsov rog, nws muaj peev xwm sau tsuas yog ib feem tsib ntawm lawv. Kev khaws cov tsev khaws khoom pov tseg tau rov ua tiav nyob rau lub sijhawm, thiab xyoo 1987 lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau hloov mus rau cov tsev ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj qub qub. Cov tsev no tsis tau siv rau lub hom phiaj kev ntseeg txij li xyoo 1943, thiab kev tsim kho loj tau ua tiav ua ntej lub tsev cia puav pheej tau muab tso rau ntawm no. Qhov ua tau, cov vaj tse ntawm txoj haujlwm tau rov qab zoo li lub xyoo pua 18th, tab sis lawv tau txuas nrog ib leeg los ntawm kev hloov pauv niaj hnub ntawm iav thiab pob zeb ua ke - qhov no ua piv txwv tias kev hloov pauv ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj mus rau hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog kev hloov pauv thiab tsis tau muaj dua los.

Thaum pib, lub tsev khaws puav pheej tham feem ntau txog keeb kwm thiab kev ntseeg, tab sis tom qab ua tsov rog, kev saib xyuas ntau dua yog them rau kab lis kev cai. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj cov duab loj ua los ntawm cov neeg Yudais cov neeg ua yeeb yam lossis cuam tshuam nrog keeb kwm ntawm cov neeg Yudais. Tsev khaws puav pheej tom qab ua tsov rog tseem muaj ntu tshwj xeeb rau Holocaust.

Tam sim no hauv kev sau ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj ntau dua 13,000 qhov khoom pov thawj, nrog rau ntau txhiab phau ntawv thiab luam tawm cov ntawv. Kev nthuav tawm mus tas li nthuav tawm tsuas yog ib feem me me ntawm cov khoom pov thawj - lwm tus koom nrog kev nthuav tawm hauv lwm lub tsev khaws puav pheej thoob ntiaj teb, lossis raug khaws cia hauv chav khaws khoom. Cov khoom pov thawj tsis pom tuaj yeem pom ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej lub vev xaib.

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