Hecatompedon (Lub Tuam Tsev Qub ntawm Athena) cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Greece: Athens

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Hecatompedon (Lub Tuam Tsev Qub ntawm Athena) cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Greece: Athens
Hecatompedon (Lub Tuam Tsev Qub ntawm Athena) cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Greece: Athens

Video: Hecatompedon (Lub Tuam Tsev Qub ntawm Athena) cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Greece: Athens

Video: Hecatompedon (Lub Tuam Tsev Qub ntawm Athena) cov lus piav qhia thiab duab - Greece: Athens
Video: Tuag ua Dab los yuav cab kom tau 11/14/2018 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Hecatompedon
Hecatompedon

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Hecatompedon yog ib lub tuam tsev qub tshaj plaws ntawm Acropolis ntawm Athens. Lub npe ntawm lub tuam tsev muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog qhov ntev ntawm nws ib sab (sab hauv ntawm lub tuam tsev) - 100 feet (32.8 m) ntev thiab 50 feet (16.4 m) dav. Hecatompedon txhais tau tias "ib puas taw". Lub tuam tsev tau tsim thaum pib ntawm xyoo pua 6 BC, thaum lub sij hawm Pisistratus kav, ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Mycenaean palace thaum ub (xyoo pua 14th BC). Hecatompedon tau txiav txim siab ua ntej ntawm Parthenon.

Hecatompedon, zoo li ntau lwm yam Athenian masterpieces, tau tsim los qhuas tus vajtswv poj niam Athena. Raws li cov lus dab neeg, cov neeg Greek tau hwm lawv txoj kev txhawb nqa ntau heev uas txhua tus qhev uas koom nrog hauv kev tsim lub tuam tsev raug teeb tsa dawb.

Nyob rau xyoo 480-479 BC, thaum tsov rog Greco-Persian, los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Persian vaj ntxwv Xerxes, Hecatompedon tau plundered thiab hlawv. Txog niaj hnub no, tsuas yog cov seem ntawm lub tuam tsev qub puas tau muaj txoj sia nyob, thiab nyob ib sab ntawm lawv koj tseem tuaj yeem pom lub qhov ntxa ntawm thawj tus vaj ntxwv ntawm Attica Kekrop.

Kev tshawb nrhiav keeb kwm ntawm Colossal tau ua los ntawm German kws tshawb fawb keeb kwm Wilhelm Dörpfeld (yog ib tus kws tshawb fawb nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm kev kos duab qub). Cov seem ntawm lub hauv paus tau raug tshawb pom, uas yog lub hauv paus ntawm ob kab ntawm megaron (lub tsev Greek duab plaub). Thaum lub sijhawm khawb av ntawm Acropolis, tau tawg ua ib pawg ntawm cov duab puab ntawm Hecatompedon, piav qhia txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm Greek lus dab neeg thaum ub. Ib qho ntawm cov duab piav qhia Hercules sib ntaus Triton. Qhov thib ob - ib zaj dab neeg muaj tis ya nrog peb tib neeg lub cev thiab cov nab tis. Tej zaum qhov no yog daim duab ntawm tus qub Attic deity Tritopator, lub cim ntawm peb lub ntsiab lus - hluav taws, dej thiab huab cua. Cov duab puab yog ua los ntawm limestone ntxeem tau mos mos thiab tau txig khaws lawv cov xim. Niaj hnub no cov khoom cuav no tau khaws cia hauv Tsev khaws puav pheej Tshiab Acropolis.

Duab

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