Cov zaub mov hauv tebchaws Netherlands, zoo li Amsterdam kwj dej, Lub Nroog Lub Teeb Liab thiab cov cua ntsawj ntshab, yog lub tebchaws tuaj saib daim npav thiab nws cov khoom muaj nqis hauv tebchaws. Nws txawj sib xyaw ua ke ib puag ncig ib puag ncig ib puag ncig ntawm Dutch niam tsev thiab kev txhais lus niaj hnub no ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo los ntawm tus neeg noj mov, thiab yog li ntawd Dutch cov tais diav tuaj yeem kawm tau ntxaws thiab ntxaws. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg ncig tebchaws tsuas yog xav tau mus rau kev lom zem herring thaum lub caij ntuj sov lossis sim Christmas Oudejaarspot kom tau txais lub tswv yim ntawm kev ua noj ua haus ntawm Dutch.
Cov zaub mov Dutch tau pib hloov pauv thaum pib ntawm lub sijhawm tshiab, thaum cov neeg Loos tau nkag mus rau thaj av ntawm tam sim no yog yav qab teb Netherlands. Lawv coj nrog lawv cov kab lis kev cai ntawm kev cog qoob loo thiab legumes, thiab tseem qhia cov Dutch rau cov hauv paus ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb qaib. Tom qab tsim kev sib cuag nrog lub ntiaj teb Islamic, cov zaub mov hauv Netherlands tau pib ua si nrog cov duab tshiab: cov hostesses tau txais ib daim ntawv qhia ua puff pastry thiab stew. Thiab thaum kawg, kev tsim ntawm Dutch East India Company thiab kev txhim kho ntawm lwm lub teb chaws tau coj cov ntawv txawv txawv rau kev coj noj coj ua hauv tebchaws Netherlands, thiab cov neeg nyob hauv tebchaws Netherlands tau pib haus kas fes, qab zib thiab tshuaj yej.
Niaj hnub nimno Dutch cov zaub mov tseem tsis muaj ntau yam los ua noj. Cov khoom raug coj los ntawm qhov ua tau zoo thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, tab sis ntau yam tais diav npaj los ntawm lawv yog qhov txwv heev. Cov neeg nyob hauv lub tebchaws nyiam cov kua zaub zoo, cov tais kub los ntawm cov zaub thiab zaub, ntses phaj - ob qho tib si los ntawm cov ntses tshiab thiab los ntawm cov ntses pickled. Cov khoom qab zib tau txais nrog cov kua qab thiab jam, waffles, ncuav pastries thiab pies yog ntawm tus nqi. Cov zaub mov nrawm hauv tebchaws Netherlands feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov qos yaj ywm. Nws yog kib-kib, kos rau hauv croquettes lossis ci nrog cov txuj lom thiab tshuaj ntsuab.
Ntawm cov dej cawv tsis muaj cawv, kas fes yog ib txwm ua, uas tau qaug cawv ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub. Dutch nyiam cawv cawv yog ntau yam npias. Cov uas nyiam hnyav dua tuaj yeem qhia Genever gin, Advocaat liqueur thiab Royalty nplej vodka.
TOP 10 Dutch tais diav
Hashe
Zaub thiab nqaij stews tsim lub hauv paus ntawm Dutch zaub mov, thiab hashe yog ib ntawm lawv. Nws yog cov zaub ib txwm ua raws cov nqaij tsawb, ntses lossis nqaij qaib thiab zaub.
Feem ntau hauv tebchaws Netherlands, "khash" tau npaj raws nqaij nyuj thiab dos. Cov nqaij yog pre-marinated hauv acid. Feem ntau cov cawv lossis kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo cider vinegar lossis cawv dawb dawb yog siv. Qhov no yog yuav ua li cas tshwj xeeb softness thiab rhiab ntawm cov nqaij ua tiav. Nws feem ntau yog kib ua ntej thiab tom qab ntawd kib nrog dej thiab lwm yam kua uas muaj lawv tus kheej tsw, xws li cawv lossis npias. Feem ntau cov dos, carrots thiab txiv lws suav tau ntxiv rau cov nqaij kom saj. Cov kua ntses tuab uas tau txais thaum lub sijhawm ua cov txheej txheem yog seasoned nrog cloves thiab Bay nplooj.
"Hashe" feem ntau tau txais txiaj ntsig ua ke nrog zaub qhwv liab, ntses ua los ntawm cov txiv apples qhuav, thiab cov qos yaj ywm siav. Qee zaum mov lossis zaub stew tau siv ua tais.
Erten
Nrog qhov pib ntawm lub caij txias, kua zaub rau Dutchman tau txais qhov tshwj xeeb tseem ceeb. Kub thiab txaus siab, nws hloov ob qho tib si thawj zaug thiab thib ob rau tus neeg ua haujlwm, vim tias kua zaub hauv Netherlands feem ntau zoo li tuab thiab nplua nuj.
Kev lig kev cai ntawm kev ua noj ua haus "erten" tau tshwm sim nyob rau ib puas xyoo ua ntej kawg thaum lub sijhawm kev ua liaj ua teb ncaj ncees, thiab niaj hnub no nws dai kom zoo nkauj ib lub caij ntuj no nrog lub meej mom. Cov npe ntawm cov khoom xyaw tsim nyog suav nrog cov taum pauv, cov nqaij npuas kib, cov nqaij haus, celery, dos, carrots thiab cov txuj lom thiab txuj lom ib txwm muaj. "Erten" yog ua noj ua haus hauv cov tuab tuab tuab tuab thiab ua kom sov nrog cov ncuav ci ci tshiab ci ci, nqaij npuas kib thiab mustard.
Txoj cai tseem ceeb ntawm tus ua noj uas ua noj "erten" yog qhov tuab tuab ntawm cov kua zaub. Lub diav yuav tsum sawv ntawm qhov kev nkag siab ntawm lo lus!
Stew
Cov stew, hu ua "stew" hauv tebchaws Netherlands, yog cov zaub mov Flemish ib txwm thiab piv txwv ntawm Dutch kev ua noj ua haus li cas tau cuam tshuam nrog cov neeg ntawm cov tebchaws nyob sib ze. Qee zaum hu ua "Flemish", "stew" tau muab rau hauv cov khw muag khoom noj ceev tshaj plaws thiab ntau lub khw noj mov hauv Holland.
Cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb ntawm cov stew yog npias tsaus thiab cov nqaij nyuj uas siv sijhawm ntev los ua noj. Ua ntej, cov nqaij yog txiav rau hauv cubes thiab kib hauv lub lauj kaub, thiab tom qab ntawd hloov mus rau lub lauj kaub. Ntxiv cov dos kib, npias lossis cawv txiv hmab qhuav, kua txob, ntsev, cloves, thyme thiab nplooj Bay thiab stew kom txog thaum kev sib tw. Cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ob peb teev rau cov nqaij nyuj los ua mos thiab tawg. Hauv cov khw noj mov hauv tebchaws Netherlands, "stew" tau muab nrog cov qos yaj ywm los yog ntau yam zaub stewed.
Gutspot
Lwm lub tais zaub mov nrov hauv Holland yog hu ua "gutzpot". Cov keeb kwm ntawm nws qhov tsos ntawm cov lus Dutch tau cuam tshuam nrog cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb hauv xyoo 1574, thaum lub nroog Dutch ntawm Leiden raug kaw los ntawm cov neeg Mev. Thaum kawg, qhov thaiv tau raug tshem tawm, thiab cov tais zaub mov loj tau dhau los ua kev cawm dim tiag rau cov neeg raug kaw. Txij thaum ntawd los, "gutspot" tau npaj rau lub Kaum Hli 3, hnub uas Leiden raug tso tawm.
Stew muaj tsis tsuas yog cov qos yaj ywm ib txwm muaj, stews thiab dos, tab sis kuj muaj ntau ntau ntawm cov grated carrots. Nov yog yuav ua li cas Dutch cim lawv txoj kev ncaj ncees rau lub tsev txiav txim txiv kab ntxwv - tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe ntawm Netherlands, uas txiv kab ntxwv yog xim daj. Hauv cov khw noj mov hauv tebchaws, koj tuaj yeem saj "gutzpot" txhua lub sijhawm ntawm lub xyoo: nws tau npaj thiab ua haujlwm txhua qhov chaw.
Cole qeeb
Daim ntawv qhia rau cov zaub qhwv nrov nyob hauv lub tebchaws ntawm tulips tau yug los ntawm kev sib tsoo thaum Dutch tus niam tsev tau sib xyaw ua ke sib xyaw cov zaub qhwv nrog kua txiv thiab kua txiv. Qhov no tau tshwm sim nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th, thiab txij thaum ntawd los "Cole Slow" yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom noj txom ncauj feem ntau tau xaj hauv khw noj mov hauv nroog. Hnub no cov zaub xam lav tau npaj nrog mayonnaise, seasoning nws nrog tws zaub sib tov nrog grated carrots, dos dos, mustard thiab txuj lom.
Hauv cov khw noj mov hauv Amsterdam thiab lwm lub nroog hauv Holland, koj tuaj yeem xaj cov zaub xam lav zaub qhwv, uas muaj cov txiv apples thiab pineapples, grated cheese thiab noob. Hauv qee qhov chaw tsim khoom, "Cole Slow" tau npaj los ntawm liab zaub qhwv, hauv lwm tus - nrog rau ntxiv ntawm zaub paj. Zaub xam lav zaub xam lav yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nrog kib nqaij qaib, kib, thiab feem ntau siv los ua cov khoom xyaw hauv hamburgers thiab lwm yam nyuaj qhaub cij.
Limburg paj
Classic Dutch khoom qab zib tau xub hais nyob rau hauv cov ntawv sau los ntawm lub xyoo pua 14th. Txawm li ntawd los, muaj cov neeg ua mov ci hauv Dutch lub nroog tshwj xeeb hauv nws qhov kev npaj. Thaum pib, Limburg ncuav qab zib tau npaj tsuas yog ob zaug hauv ib xyoos ntawm Christmas thiab Easter, tab sis tom qab ntawd nws tau tsiv mus rau qeb ntawm cov khoom qab zib hnub so, uas tseem tau ci rau qee lub sijhawm tseem ceeb.
Rau lub ncuav qab zib, siv cov khob noom ua poov xab qub, thiab txhaws yog ua los ntawm ntau yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Feem ntau jam thiab khaws cia tau ntxiv rau lub ncuav, ntxiv rau nceb thiab txawm tias cheese. Qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm Limburg ncuav qab zib teeb nws sib nrug los ntawm lwm cov Dutch pastries. Los ntawm saum toj no, qhov txhaws yog npog nrog cov hlua khov ua paj rwb, uas muab cov khoom tshwj xeeb zoo nkauj.
Cov neeg nyiam Dutch qab zib tuaj yeem nyiam hauv khw kas fes lossis tsev noj mov, thaum khov khov nrog ntau yam toppings muaj nyob hauv Dutch cov khw muag khoom.
Burenyongens
Thawj hom khoom qab zib, lub npe uas tau txhais los ntawm Dutch ua "txiv neej hauv tebchaws", feem ntau tuaj ntawm Christmas cov ntawv qhia zaub mov ntawm tsev noj mov, txawm hais tias lwm lub sijhawm ntawm lub xyoo nws tuaj yeem xaj kom qab zib.
Burenongens yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tau ntim rau hauv cov tshuaj tsw qab, feem ntau nrog rau kev ua dej khov lossis pancakes. Nws kuj tseem hu ua Holland haus cawv raws li brandy, uas tau npaj nrog ntxiv cov raisins. Hauv qee lub nroog hauv nroog ntawm lub tebchaws muaj txawm tias yog hom mis nyuj khov nrog qhov saj ntawm "Burenongens", thiab hauv cov npe cawv txiv hmab ntawm Dutch tuav muaj cocktail raws li Boerenjongens.
Stropwafli
Cov khoom qab zib Dutch nto npe tau npaj ua ntej thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th hauv Gouda. Txij thaum ntawd los, waffles ci raws li daim ntawv qhia tshwj xeeb ib txwm muaj nyob ntawm cov rooj ntawm tsev neeg Dutch uas tau sib sau ua ke rau hnub Sunday lossis hnub so noj tshais nrog tag nrho tsev neeg.
Lawv tau npaj los ntawm txheej nyias nyias ntawm mov paj, thiab tom qab ntawd ci, txhaws ntawm ob lub wafers nrog txhaws ua los ntawm caramel phoov. Cov phoov muaj tsis tsuas yog cov suab thaj xim av, tab sis kuj yog zib ntab, roj thiab cinnamon. Sprinkle nrog icing qab zib thaum ua haujlwm. Cov lus zais ntawm cov zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws rau Dutch nyiam cov khoom qab zib tau paub los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm ua haujlwm hauv Amsterdam cov tsev kas fes.
Pofertier
Yog tias koj muaj cov hniav qab zib, poffertier crepes yuav tsum yog ntawm koj cov npe zaub mov sim hauv Netherlands. Pancakes tau tshwm sim hauv lub tebchaws ntawm cua tshuab thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19. Daim ntawv qhia rau lawv kev npaj tau coj los ntawm Fabkis los ntawm cov tub lag luam. Txij thaum ntawd los, "poffertier" tau ua ib txwm ci ntawm cov rooj sib tham thiab kev ua koob tsheej, tab sis koj tuaj yeem saj lawv ib hnub ua haujlwm los ntawm kev xaj xaj hauv khw noj mov hauv Amsterdam lossis lwm lub nroog hauv Holland.
Lub peculiarity ntawm pancakes yog tias lawv txoj kab uas hla tsis tshaj 4 cm, thiab lub hauv paus ntawm mov paj yog buckwheat hmoov. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov hmoov nplej, cov poov xab thiab qe tau ntxiv rau qhov sib xyaw, tom qab ntawd lub khob noom cookie tau nthuav tawm nyias nyias thiab ci hauv lub lauj kaub tshwj xeeb uas ci nrog lub hauv paus. Ntawm lub rooj "poffertier" tau txais kev pabcuam nrog hmoov qab zib, nplooj mint tshiab thiab ntau yam kua txiv.
Herring qhaub cij
Cov npe ntawm cov lus pom zoo rau sim dab tsi hauv Holland yuav ua tsis tiav yam tsis muaj tshuaj ntsuab. Txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab nrawm tshaj plaws kom txaus siab koj qhov kev tshaib kev nqhis thiab txaus siab rau tib lub sijhawm yog yuav herring hauv cov mos mos mos nrog cov dos thiab cov dos. Qee zaum nws tau txais kev pab yooj yim ntawm daim ntawv phaj - qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev hloov chaw ntawm cov lus tsis hloov.
Herring ib txwm noj los ntawm txhais tes, tab sis cov neeg txawv teb chaws tau muab tshwj xeeb pov tseg "khoom siv", zoo ib yam li rab diav rawg ua los ntawm tus pas txhuam hniav. Tus nqi kuj suav nrog muab cov neeg siv cov ntaub so ntub, vim tias Dutch tau nqus cov txuj ci ntawm kev noj herring nrog lawv niam cov kua mis thiab tom qab ntawd hone nws thoob plaws lawv lub neej.