Great Britain tus neeg nyob ze tau ua lub hom phiaj txaus nyiam rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws Europe npau suav ntawm npias qab, ntau pua ntawm cov lus dab neeg tau rov ua dua tshiab thiab tsis muaj qhov cua daj cua dub npog. Kev mus ncig tebchaws hauv tebchaws Ireland rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws Lavxias tseem yog kev lag luam tshiab, tsuas yog nce zuj zus.
Vim li cas Ireland txaus siab rau cov neeg tuaj txawv teb chaws? Ua ntej tshaj plaws, rau nws cov toj roob hauv pes tsis pom kev, qhov zoo nkauj sab qaum teb ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Atlantic. Lub sijhawm ntxim nyiam thib ob yog kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Dublin ua yeeb yaj kiab thiab nto moo Irish kev seev cev, ntxim nyiam nrog cov suab paj nruag tsis txaus ntseeg thiab kev sib koom ntawm kev txav ntawm cov neeg koom kev seev cev marathon. Lub ntsiab lus thib peb, yuav zoo dua rau txiv neej pab pawg ntawm cov neeg taug kev, yog npias hauv zos zoo heev.
Kev ncig xyuas thematic hauv tebchaws Ireland
Kev ncig tebchaws hauv tebchaws no tseem nyob rau theem ntawm kev tsim, tam sim no muaj peb lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb:
- taug kev mus rau qhov chaw nyiam ntuj thiab cov txuj ci tseem ceeb;
- txoj hauv kev cuam tshuam nrog kev kawm txog keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai, qub tsev fuabtais, tsev teev ntuj, vaj tse kev ntseeg;
- kev ncig ua ke uas tso cai rau koj los ua ke kev paub nrog kev kos duab thiab kab lis kev cai ntawm cov nroog nrog kev mus ntsib cov chaw ua si hauv tebchaws thiab cov ces kaum zoo nkauj ntawm qhov.
Ib qhov chaw tshwj xeeb yog nyob hauv Irish peev - zoo nkauj Dublin, nrhiav tau nyob rau xyoo pua 9th. Lub nroog tau khaws ntau yam keeb kwm keeb kwm, cov txuj ci ntawm kev tsim vaj tsev medieval, daim npav tuaj xyuas yog St. Patrick's Cathedral. Muaj cov fab ntsuab nyob hauv lub nroog loj ntawm tebchaws Ireland, feem ntau cov neeg ncig tebchaws tuaj xyuas ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Dublin Bay thiab Liffey River Valley.
Cov neeg ncig tebchaws ncig tebchaws tuaj yeem xaiv County Donegal, nyob hauv Northern Ireland, ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv. Thaj chaw zoo li hnyav heev thiab tib lub sijhawm zoo nkauj, ntau tus qhua muaj kev xav tias qhov no yog qhov kawg ntawm lub ntiaj teb yuav tsum zoo li cas.
Seascapes zoo nkauj tuaj yeem pom nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm lub tebchaws, muaj ntau lub bays, bays, ntug hiav txwv dej. Hauv Nroog Clare, muaj thaj tsam Barren, uas yog nto moo thoob plaws lub tebchaws rau nws qhov tsaus ntuj hauv qhov tsua thiab karst chasms. Ntawm qhov tod tes, thaj av khaws cov khoom cuav uas cuam tshuam nrog cov neeg nyob puag thaum ub ntawm cov tebchaws no - cov tsev fuabtais qub, "lub nplhaib forts" thiab cov qhov ntxa megalithic.
Taug kev ncig tebchaws Ireland, yuav luag txhua lub nroog koj tuaj yeem pom cov tsev fuabtais tsaus ntuj thaum ub, nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog Bunratty, Calduill, Ballyley, castles hauv Limerick thiab Lowe, uas yog los ntawm King John. Hauv lub tebchaws no tseem muaj cov tsev fuabtais tsim los ntawm Vikings, nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv, nrhiav tau hauv 914, nyob hauv Waterford.
Monastic complexes thiab cathedrals zoo kawg li kuj tseem nyob hauv cov npe ntawm cov chaw nyiam. Txhua lub nroog Irish muaj nws tus kheej daim npav ua lag luam, hauv Dublin - Cathedral of St. Patrick's Cathedral thiab St. Kanike, Abbeys - Kong, Kells lossis Millifeont. Kuj tseem muaj ntau lub tsev teev ntuj kev cai dab qhuas, zoo ib yam li Stonehenge thiab cov pyramids Iyiv nto moo - cov ntoo ntawm Newgrange, Daut thiab Naut.
Excursions mus rau lub ntsiab attractions
Txhua phau ntawv qhia hauv tebchaws Ireland cais tawm nws cov khoom nyiam, tab sis ntawm lawv muaj cov uas nyob hauv thawj kab hauv txhua qhov kev ntaus nqi. Cov khoom muaj nqis tseem ceeb ntawm lub tebchaws suav nrog Bunratti Castle, uas tau khaws cia huab cua ntawm tiam 15th - 16th centuries, nyob ib sab ntawm nws muaj lub tiaj ua si zoo nkauj ntawm haiv neeg, ua piv txwv txog lub xyoo pua puv 19.
Hauv nruab nrab ntawm ib puas xyoo dhau los, lub tsev fuabtais tau rov qab los thiab hnub no nws tau txais cov neeg tuaj saib. Kev nthuav tawm tau khaws cia cov khoom qub, cov rooj tog zaum hnub tim 15 - 16th xyoo pua, cov duab thiab cov paj ntaub zoo nkauj yog me dua. Taug kev ncig lub tsev fuabtais no, cov qhua muaj lub sijhawm los paub tsis yog nrog lub neej yav dhau los ntawm tus tswv, tabsis kuj yog cov neeg ua haujlwm. Nyob ib puag ncig ntawm txoj kev muaj chaw ua si ethnographic, lub tsev cia puav pheej qhib cua, lub zeb thiab lub zeb, cov tsev ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb thiab cov neeg nuv ntses tau nthuav tawm.
Dublin lub tsev teev ntuj loj yog daim npav tuaj ntsib tsis yog ntawm lub peev, tab sis ntawm tag nrho lub tebchaws. Qhov no yog vim nws muaj hnub nyoog zoo, lub tsev teev ntuj tau tsim muaj xyoo 1031. Nyob rau ntau pua xyoo, nws tau rov tsim kho ob peb zaug; cov yam ntxwv ntawm ntau yam kev tsim vaj tsev tau pom hauv nws. Ntawm qhov pom ntawm lub tuam tsev, cov hauv qab no tuaj yeem sau tseg: lub qhov ntxa ntawm Knight Strongbow ntawm XII caug xyoo; hu nkauj thiab aisles, sib tham los ntawm 12th - 13th centuries, vuas, kuj los ntawm lub xyoo pua 13th; lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Lawrence; crypt ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj. Ntxiv rau nws lub hom phiaj ncaj qha, lub tsev teev ntuj tau siv los ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv Dublin rau kev tuav cov rooj nthuav tawm thematic cuam tshuam nrog lub tsev kev ntseeg zoo nkauj no.
Ib tus neeg sib tw tsim nyog rau lub tsev teev ntuj yog St. Patrick's Cathedral, hais txog qhov loj nws nyob rau thawj hauv lub tebchaws. Nws tau tsim nyob rau xyoo XII-XIII. nyob rau ib lub sijhawm nws tus thawj coj yog tus kws sau ntawv nto moo Jonathan Swift, uas tau tsim cov neeg taug kev nto moo Gulliver.
