Cov koom pheej ntawm Bulgaria yog qhov chaw nyiam caij so rau lub caij ntuj sov rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws Lavxias uas nyiam lub Hiav Txwv Dub uas tsis paub tshwj xeeb. Ntawm cov chaw so hauv zos, txhua yam tau paub zoo thiab zoo ib yam li Lavxias - cov neeg tos txais yooj yim, muaj lub siab nyiam thiab ntau yam zaub mov noj thiab txawm tias lub xeev cov lus ntawm Bulgaria yog qee yam nco txog hom lus. Los ntawm txoj kev, lexically nws nyob ze rau lub Koom Txoos Slavonic.
Qee qhov txheeb cais thiab qhov tseeb
- Lub xeev cov lus ntawm Bulgaria yog thawj zaug thiab kom deb li deb tsuas yog ib ntawm cov lus hais hauv European Union, raws li Cyrillic cov tsiaj ntawv.
- Bulgarians ua yuav luag 85% ntawm lub tebchaws cov pejxeem. Qhov chaw thib ob yog coj los ntawm Turks, uas yog kwv yees li 9% ntawm cov koom pheej. Feem ntau ntawm lawv nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm Burgas, Silistra thiab Razgrad.
- Ntxiv rau Turkish thiab Bulgarian, hauv Golden Sands thiab Sunny Beach koj tuaj yeem hnov Gypsy, Lavxias, Armenian, Romanian thiab Macedonian hais lus.
- Los ntawm nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19 mus txog rau ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, German thiab Fab Kis yog cov lus txawv teb chaws nyob hauv lub tebchaws. Tom qab Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, Lavxias tau coj txoj hauv kev ua ntej thiab txog xyoo 1990 nws yog qhov nquag tshaj plaws kawm yam lus txawv tebchaws hauv tsev kawm ntawv thiab tsev kawm qib siab.
Caum lab tus neeg hais lus
Ntawd yog pes tsawg tus neeg hauv ntiaj teb hais lus Bulgarian, thiab ntxiv rau Bulgaria nws tus kheej, nws tau nthuav tawm hauv Romania thiab Slovakia, Serbia thiab Ukraine.
Lub xeev cov lus ntawm Bulgaria tau hla plaub lub sijhawm thaum nws muaj, thiab qhov qub tshaj plaws ntawm cov theem ntawm nws txoj kev txhim kho yog qhov sau ua ntej. Nrog rau kev tshwm sim ntawm Cyrillic cov tsiaj ntawv, kev tsim cov lus qub Bulgarian pib. Ntau pua xyoo dhau los, cov qauv sau ntawv thiab kev hloov pauv tau hloov pauv thiab Bulgarian nruab nrab, thiab tom qab ntawd Tshiab Bulgarian, tshwm sim. Cov lus siv niaj hnub no yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm kev qiv nyiaj ntau los ntawm Turkish thiab lwm yam lus Balkan. Muaj ntau lo lus Arabic thiab Greek hauv Bulgarian.
Cov neeg ncig tebchaws sau ntawv
Cov neeg nruab nrab thiab laus dua ntawm Bulgarians paub lus Lavxias zoo, thiab yog li ntawd cov neeg ncig tebchaws Lavxias tsis muaj teeb meem tshwj xeeb thaum nws so haujlwm hauv Chaw So Hiav Txwv Dub. Cov tub ntxhais hluas tau mob siab kawm lus Askiv, vim tias tom qab Bulgaria koom nrog NATO xyoo 2004, nws tau dhau los ua lus txawv teb chaws nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm.
Hauv thaj chaw ncig tebchaws ntawm Bulgaria, feem ntau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem tau txhais ua lus Lavxias. Piv txwv li, cov ntawv qhia zaub mov hauv cafes thiab tsev noj mov, qhib cov khw thiab cov chaw, cov qauv kev mus los. Txhawm rau mus ntsib qhov chaw, koj tuaj yeem siv cov kev pabcuam ntawm cov lus qhia hais lus Lavxias.