Algeria yog lub tebchaws loj tshaj plaws cov ntsiab lus dub hais txog thaj chaw, nyob hauv North Africa. Xyoo 1962, lub xeev tau txais kev ywj pheej los ntawm Fab Kis, thiab txawm hais tias tsuas yog Arabic tau tshaj tawm lub xeev cov lus ntawm Algeria, Fabkis tseem siv dav hauv lub tebchaws.
Qee qhov txheeb cais thiab qhov tseeb
- Kev hloov kho tsab cai lij choj xyoo 2002 lees paub Berber cov lus ua "haiv neeg" lus ntawm Algeria. Berber tau hais los ntawm yuav luag 28% ntawm Algerians.
- Cov lus Berber feem ntau yog lus Kabyle.
- Arabic tau suav hais tias yog neeg ib txwm los ntawm kwv yees li 72% ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv lub tebchaws, thiab ntau dua 85% hais nws cov lus hauv zos.
- Txawm hais tias tsis muaj qhov xwm txheej tseem ceeb hauv Fab Kis, kev tshaj xov xwm luam tawm rau nws, kev qhia yog ua hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv theem qis, thiab kev ua yeeb yam raug ua yeeb yam hauv tsev ua yeeb yam.
Linguists taw qhia tias cov lus hais hauv Algeria yog Arabic nrog ntau qiv los ntawm Fab Kis.
Arabic hauv Maghreb
Cov lus hais ntawm Algeria, sau ntawv Arabic, yog qhov sib txawv heev los ntawm kev hais lus Algerian. Arabic hauv ib cheeb tsam yog ib feem ntawm Maghreb cov neeg hais lus thiab zoo ib yam li Moroccan thiab Tunisian.
Txawm hais tias nws muaj xwm txheej nyob hauv lub xeev, kev sau ntawv Arabic tsis yog lub tsev kawm ntawv, thiab yog li ntawd kev hais lus Algerian ntau dua. Nws yog me ntsis yooj yim dua li cov ntawv sau, tab sis txawm li ntawd los, feem pua me me ntawm Algerians tuaj yeem sau lossis nyeem hauv nws.
Colonial txojsia
Tab sis qhov xwm txheej nrog Fab Kis hauv lub tebchaws yog qhov sib txawv, thiab nws yog ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem kawm hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Yuav luag 20 lab tus tib neeg tuaj yeem nyeem thiab sau ua hom lus ntawm cov qub neeg qub txeeg qub teg, uas yog kwv yees li 50% ntawm tag nrho cov pejxeem. Ob feem peb ntawm Algerians tuaj yeem hais lus thiab nkag siab Fab Kis. Txhua txoj kev lag luam thiab kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov tsev kawm hauv nroog tau qhia ua lus Fab Kis.
Cov neeg ncig tebchaws sau ntawv
Muab cov xwm txheej ntawm Askiv ua lus ntawm kev sib txuas lus thoob ntiaj teb, tsoomfwv Algeria tau sim ua tib zoo saib xyuas tshwj xeeb ntawm cov pej xeem rau nws txoj kev kawm. Hauv tsev kawm theem nrab, Lus Askiv tau nkag mus rau hauv cov ntawv kawm raws li kev yuam lwm yam lus thib ob, tab sis thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem qhov xwm txheej tau hloov pauv dua. Cov tub ntxhais kawm tam sim no muaj txoj cai xaiv seb yuav kawm nws lossis Fab Kis, thiab feem ntau tau vam khom rau qhov paub.
Thaum npaj kev mus ncig lossis mus ncig, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov kev pabcuam ntawm phau ntawv qhia lus Askiv kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem sib tham nrog cov neeg hauv zej zog.