Txhua lub nroog hauv cheeb tsam ntawm Belarus tam sim no muaj lawv tus kheej lub cim cim. Ntau ntawm lawv, xws li lub tsho tiv thaiv caj npab ntawm Vitebsk lossis Minsk, muaj keeb kwm ntev, tab sis tsis tau siv nyob rau lub sijhawm Soviet.
Cov Cim thiab Cov Cim
Lub tsho tiv thaiv caj npab ntawm Vitebsk txawv ntawm cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm lwm lub nroog hauv Belarusian uas nws muaj qhov sib xyaw ua ke, ntau yam tseem ceeb thiab cov cim tseem ceeb. Cov pab pawg tseem ceeb hauv qab no tuaj yeem sib txawv:
- ntaub thaiv npog nrog tus duab ntawm tus Cawm Seej nyob hauv nruab nrab thiab rab ntaj nyiaj nyob hauv qis;
- cov neeg txhawb nqa nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ob tus tim tswv nrog ribbons hauv lawv txhais tes;
- daim npav liab nrog lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj;
- kho kom zoo nkauj hauv cov ceg thiab paj.
Ntawm daim ntaub thaiv, qhov chaw nruab nrab yog nyob ntawm tus Cawm Seej cov duab, nws tau piav qhia hauv qhov profile, tig mus rau sab xis; nyob rau saum toj thiab hauv qab, sab laug thiab sab xis, Cyrillic cov tsiaj ntawv nrog lub npe tau sau. Hauv qab ntawm daim ntaub thaiv yog rab ntaj nyiaj, nws hilt yog kub, qhov taub zoo li sab laug.
Lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm lub chaw haujlwm hauv cheeb tsam zoo siab nrog lub ntsej muag ci, nplua nuj. Rau nws daim duab, cov xim tseem ceeb yog siv: liab, azure, ntsuab, tom kawg hauv ob qhov ntxoov ntxoo. Rau kev pleev xim rau cov khoom me me, cov neeg tsim lub tsho tiv no ntawm caj npab xaiv - daj (kub), dawb (nyiaj), pastel, xim av.
Royal khoom plig
Lub cim tshaj tawm ntawm lub nroog Belarusian no tau tshwm sim hauv 1597 ua tsaug rau tus huab tais Polish Sigismund III Vase, uas tseem yog Grand Duke ntawm Lithuania. Hauv txoj cai loj-ducal ntawm Vitebsk lub tsho tiv no ntawm caj npab, nws tau hais txog tias thaj tsam ntawm daim npog yuav tsum yog "blakit", uas yog, xiav.
Hauv kev cuam tshuam nrog ntaj, cov lus txhais "liab qab, liab" tau siv, thiab hauv kev sib piv nrog cov xim muaj kev piav qhia - "ntshav". Yog li, tus sau ntawm lub tsho tiv no ntawm caj npab xav hais qhia tias cov neeg nyob hauv lub nroog, ntawm qhov ib sab, yog nyob hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus Cawm Seej, ntawm qhov tod tes, lawv tus kheej tau npaj los tiv thaiv lawv txoj kev ywj pheej nrog caj npab hauv tes.
Cov duab muaj cov cim tiv thaiv thiab kev ntseeg, uas tau piav qhia, ua ntej tshaj plaws, los ntawm thaj chaw thaj tsam ntawm Vitebsk, ntxiv rau los ntawm kev nom kev tswv thiab kev lag luam uas tsim nyob ib puag ncig nws.
Cov lus zais ntawm keeb kwm
Tau ntev, Belarusian keeb kwm tsis tuaj yeem qhia rau ntiaj teb paub tias lub tsho ntawm caj npab ntawm Vitebsk zoo li cas, txij li lub nroog cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj tsis tau khaws cia, cov ntaub ntawv tau khaws cia hauv cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis lub sijhawm ntawd lawv tseem tsis tau tshwm sim.
Phau ntawv ntawm tus kws tshawb fawb ntawm Vitebsk antiquity A. Sapunov yuav luag yog lub hauv paus nkaus xwb uas piav txog lub tsho qub ntawm caj npab thiab nws daim duab, hauv kev sau koj tuaj yeem pom cov duab qub ntawm lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm Vitebsk voivodeship, lub nroog foob ntawm 1559, thiab lub tsho tiv no ntawm caj npab ntawm Vitebsk hauv 1597.
