Cov zaub mov ntawm Kazakhstan tau tsim los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm Central Asian kev coj noj coj ua, thiab vim tias tseem muaj cov neeg Lavxias nyob hauv lub tebchaws, cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov zaub mov Lavxias tseem tuaj yeem taug qab ntawm no.
National cuisine ntawm Kazakhstan
Tom qab ua haujlwm ayran lossis koumiss, hauv Kazakhstan, cov qhua tau txais cov tshuaj yej nrog qab zib (piv txwv li, baursaks - sib sib zog nqus kib donuts thiab "irimshik" - cov cheese ib nrab nyuaj hauv zos tau ua nrog nws), tom qab ntawd feem ntau yog nqaij noj nqaij, tom qab uas tig los thiab cov tais diav kub. Ntawm cov khoom noj txom ncauj, nws tsim nyog sim "kazy" (nees nqaij phaj), "kurt" (pob me me ua los ntawm tsev cheese qhuav) thiab "shuzhuk" (lub plab uas muaj cov ntsev ua cov nqaij - nws tau rhaub ua ntej ua haujlwm), los ntawm cov tais diav tseem ceeb - "palau" (pilaf) lossis "kuyrdak" (kib ob lub raum, siab, ntsws thiab lub plawv, thiab ntxiv rau cov zaub mov no yog Kazakh noodles "kespe").
Raws li rau cov khoom qab zib ib txwm, hauv Kazakhstan nws tsim nyog sim "shertpek" (sib xyaw raws li zib ntab thiab nees rog los ntawm "kazy") thiab "shek-shek" (cov khoom lag luam ua los ntawm mov paj nrog zib ntab).
Cov tais diav nrov ntawm Kazakh cuisine:
- "Beshbarmak" (phaj ua los ntawm cov nqaij nyug, yaj lossis nqaij nees nrog cov noodles - nyob ntawm thaj tsam, nws tau ntxiv lossis tsis ntxiv nrog kua zaub);
- "Kabyrga" (zaub mov ntawm yaj brisket nrog zaub zaub phaj);
- Sirne (ib lub tais hauv daim ntawv ntawm kib yaj thiab qos yaj ywm);
- "Sorpa" (nqaij kua zaub, feem ntau sib xyaw nrog zaub, tshuaj ntsuab thiab dos);
- "Kazakh manti" (lub khob noom cookie uas cov nqaij minced, cov txuj lom thiab ib daim ntawm cov rog rog rog tau qhwv).
Qhov twg sim ua zaub mov Kazakh?
Hauv cov khw noj mov zoo tshaj, cov lus qhia ntawm 5-15% tau suav nrog hauv daim nqi, thaum nyob hauv lwm lub tsev noj mov nws tau tso rau kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib.
Hauv Almaty koj tuaj yeem mus ntsib "Gakku" tsev noj mov. Nws tshwj xeeb hauv kev ua noj Kazakh tais diav (beshbarmak, steamed manti, kuyrdak, nees nqaij steaks), suav nrog cov qub. Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias ntawm no koj tuaj yeem xaj cov tais diav uas yuav ua rau koj ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub ntawm cov pob zeb hluav taws. Thiab yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem nyob ntawm no hauv VIP-cheeb tsam hauv daim ntawv ntawm Kazakh tiag yurt nrog lub rooj sab hauv.
Cov chav kawm ua noj hauv Kazakhstan
Thaum so haujlwm hauv Almaty, koj yuav tsum saib mus rau hauv chav ua noj ua noj "Compote", qhov twg cov chav kawm muaj rau cov uas xav tau thiab lawv tau qhia ua zaub mov Kazakh thiab lwm yam zaub mov hauv ntiaj teb. Tseem ceeb: nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau sau npe rau chav kawm ua noj ua haus ntawm kev txaus siab ua ntej, chav kawm kawg ntawm 10:00 txog 18:00, thiab thaum kawg ntawm chav kawm, "cov tub ntxhais kawm" tau muab daim ntawv pov thawj tus kheej thiab cov kab ntawv ua haujlwm, raws li lawv ua noj hauv chav ua noj ua haus.
Kev mus rau Kazakhstan tuaj yeem teem sijhawm ua ke nrog "Lub Neej Zoo" Gastronomic Festival (Tsib Hlis, Almaty), thaum lub sijhawm uas cov neeg tuaj ntsib yuav tau muab rau saj cov khoom ua noj ua haus ntawm cov kws ua zaub mov npe thiab yuav qhia paub yuav ua li cas ua noj hauv lub moj khaum ntawm cov chav kawm tswv.
