Cov zaub mov ntawm Afghanistan tau txhim kho nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam los ntawm Iranian, Khab thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Central Asia: nws yog ua raws cov kua zaub tuab, ntau hom pilaf thiab shashlik, thiab naan ca ncuav qab zib.
National cuisine ntawm Afghanistan
Pilaf tau dhau mus thoob plaws hauv Afghan zaub mov: lawv sib txawv ntawm "palau-e-shahi" (pistachios, raisins, txhuv, menyuam yaj, rog rog, cloves tau ntxiv rau nws), "kabuli-pilav" (nws tau npaj nrog raisins, yaj, txhuv thiab carrots) thiab nws lwm yam. Raws li txoj cai, cheese, yogurt, kub ntses, sab tais diav los ntawm legumes, cereals thiab zaub tau txais kev pabcuam nrog npaj ua pilaf. Yog tias peb tham txog cov kua zaub, tom qab ntawd hauv Afghanistan lawv npaj "shorba" (kua zaub nrog mov), "shorma" (kua zaub nrog zaub), "mushawu" (kua zaub nrog yogurt thiab legumes).
Txaus siab rau khoom qab zib? Sim halva, bichak (ncuav qab zib nrog jam thiab lwm yam khoom ntxiv), firni (khoom qab zib hauv daim ntawv ntawm mis nyuj paj npleg nrog pistachios), txiv hmab txiv ntoo candied, gosh-fil ncuav qab zib.
Nrov Afghan tais diav:
- "Shish-kebab" (barbecue ua los ntawm nqaij, nqaij npuas kib thiab zaub);
- "Kormi -sabzi" (zaub mov ntawm stewed nqaij nyuj, zaub ntsuab thiab txuj lom - ua haujlwm nrog zaub zaub sab)
- Tas-kebab (nqaij nyuj uas yog thawj zaug kib hauv cov roj kub npau thiab tom qab ntawd kib hauv cawv txiv hmab);
- "Kurma" (zaub mov hauv daim ntawv ntawm kib nqaij qaib nqaij nrog txiv lws suav thiab dos);
- "Burani" (ib lub tais ntawm lws suav, eggplant thiab dos);
- "Oshi-zhur-route" (zaub mov raws li taum daj thiab txhuv).
Qhov twg sim ua zaub mov Afghan?
Tipping hauv tsev noj mov Afghan tsis tas yuav tsum tau, tab sis nrog kev pabcuam zoo, koj tuaj yeem sau cov nyiaj tau los ntawm tus neeg tos lossis tso nws rau tshuaj yej nyiaj ntsuab ntawm 5% ntawm tag nrho cov nqi.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias cov neeg ncig tebchaws tsis txaus siab rau cov khw noj mov hauv zos nrog lawv lub ntsej muag, yog li nws tsis tuaj yeem hais tias qib kev pabcuam hauv txhua lub tsev tsim khoom noj yog nyob ntawm qhov siab, tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub lawv muaj xim zoo nkauj, ua rau cov qhua nrog cov tais diav nqaij thiab ntau heev dej cawv cawv kim (tus nqi siab rau haus cawv). cov khoom tau piav qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb tias nws raug txwv tsis pub siv lawv hauv lub tebchaws).
Hauv Kabul, koj tuaj yeem poob los ntawm Serena lub tsev noj mov, uas cov qhua tuaj yeem muaj kev nyab xeeb (kev ntsuas hnyav tau ua rau qhov no), kho lawv tus kheej rau Afghan cov tais diav ci thiab khoom qab zib qab, ntxiv rau muaj lub sijhawm zoo nrog kev lom zem nyob.
Cov chav ua noj hauv Afghanistan
Hauv Kabul, koj yuav raug hais kom mus ncig ua zaub mov noj mus rau cov khw noj mov hauv zej zog - nyob ntawd, ntxiv rau kom tau txais kev nyiam ua zaub mov noj qab nyob zoo, koj tuaj yeem koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm ua qee cov tais diav zoo nkauj.
Tuaj txog hauv tebchaws Afghanistan tuaj yeem npaj rau kev ua koob tsheej ntawm Navruz (Lub Peb Hlis 21) - hnub no koj tuaj yeem saj cov tais diav tshwj xeeb Afghan, rau kev npaj cov nqaij nyuj thiab nplej twg yog siv feem ntau, nrog rau saj cov dej qab zib xws li haft meva (nws yog tsim los ntawm 7 txiv hmab txiv ntoo).