Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm Ob, Irtysh, yog los ntawm roob hauv Suav teb. Qhov ntev ntawm tus dej yog ntau dua plaub txhiab mais, nws tuaj yeem taug kev tau, thiab kev caij nkoj hla Irtysh yog txoj hauv kev zoo thiab qhia paub siv sijhawm ib txwm so lossis caij so.
Kev nplij siab thiab kev pabcuam
Nws nyuaj rau hu lub nkoj caij nkoj ntawm Irtysh ib txoj kab, tab sis cov xwm txheej uas cov neeg ncig tebchaws pom lawv tus kheej hauv nkoj yog qhov tsim nyog ntawm kev qhuas zoo tshaj plaws. Cov tsev nyob yooj yim tsis qis dua cov chav ntawm cov tsev tos qhua thawj zaug, cov kws ua zaub mov ntawm cov khw nojmov zoo yog lub luag haujlwm noj zaub mov hauv lub rooj noj mov, thiab txoj haujlwm kev coj noj coj ua zoo ib yam ntawm cov neeg so. Nrog txhua txoj hauv kev ntawm lub nkoj thaum nres, cov neeg ncig tebchaws yuav pom ntau yam ntxim nyiam ntawm kev mus ncig thiab kev mus ncig kev kawm, nthuav kev yuav khoom thiab saj cov dej hauv zos thiab tais diav hauv tebchaws.
Constellation ntawm lub nroog
Dhau raws ib qho ntawm txoj kev caij nkoj ntawm Irtysh, lub nkoj tsav nkoj mus rau ntawm ntug dej hauv nroog, txhua qhov uas tsim nyog ntawm kev so ib ntus:
- Nrhiav tau nyob rau xyoo pua 18th, Omsk yog lub peev ntawm Siberian Cossack pab tub rog. Nws yog qhov thib ob muaj neeg nyob coob tshaj plaws hauv Siberia, thiab nws cov cim thaj chaw yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv ntiaj teb. Hauv Omsk Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Zej Zog Lore, cov neeg koom nrog Irtysh kev caij nkoj tau paub txog keeb kwm ntawm Siberia, thiab hauv Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kev Kos Duab Zoo lawv tshuaj xyuas qhov nthuav tawm ntawm cov duab.
- Tobolsk, thawj qhov hais txog uas yog hnub rov qab mus rau 1587. Lub nroog tau tsim los ua lub hauv paus rau kev txhim kho ntawm Siberia, thiab rau ob xyoo dhau los nws yog nws li kev tswj hwm, chaw ua tub rog thiab kev coj noj coj ua. Niaj hnub no kev ncig ua si tau nthuav dav los ntawm no, vim Tobolsk State Historical and Architectural Museum-Reserve muaj ntau dua peb caug yam khoom hauv cheeb tsam thiab tseem ceeb ntawm tsoomfwv. Ntau cov yeeb yaj kiab raug tua hauv Tobolsk, cov duab tha xim thiab cov nkauj paj huam tau mob siab rau nws.
- Khanty-Mansiysk, uas tau tshwm sim hauv daim duab qhia chaw ntawm Russia xyoo 1582. Ntau lub nroog cov khoom tsim nyog rau cov neeg tuaj saib, tab sis qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog Chaw Ua Si ntawm Slavic Literature thiab Kab lis kev cai thiab lub tiaj ua si "Samarovsky Chugas". Ntawm ko taw ntawm Samara glacial outlier hauv Khanty-Mansiysk muaj kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev ncig ua si "Archeopark", qhov twg ntau theem ntawm keeb kwm ntawm ntiaj chaw thiab tib neeg tau rov ua dua. Cov pab pawg duab puab piav qhia txog mammoths thiab mos lwj, bison thiab tom tsov ntxhuav, thiab cov keeb kwm keeb kwm "Samarov Gorodok" qhia txog kev tshawb pom keeb kwm ntawm tiam 10 -13 xyoo pua.
