Ivanovo State Circus muaj npe tom qab V.A. Volzhansky piav qhia thiab yees duab - Russia - Golden Ring: Ivanovo

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Ivanovo State Circus muaj npe tom qab V.A. Volzhansky piav qhia thiab yees duab - Russia - Golden Ring: Ivanovo
Ivanovo State Circus muaj npe tom qab V.A. Volzhansky piav qhia thiab yees duab - Russia - Golden Ring: Ivanovo

Video: Ivanovo State Circus muaj npe tom qab V.A. Volzhansky piav qhia thiab yees duab - Russia - Golden Ring: Ivanovo

Video: Ivanovo State Circus muaj npe tom qab V.A. Volzhansky piav qhia thiab yees duab - Russia - Golden Ring: Ivanovo
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Ivanovo State Circus muaj npe tom qab V. A. Volzhansky
Ivanovo State Circus muaj npe tom qab V. A. Volzhansky

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Ivanovo State Circus muaj npe tom qab V. A. Volzhansky nyob ntawm Lenin Avenue, 42, ntawm ntug dej ntawm Uvod River. Kev tso tsev ua yeeb yaj kiab tau tshwm sim nyob rau xyoo 1930s ib txhij nrog ua yeeb yam ua yeeb yam.

Cov kws sau ntawv ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawm thawj circus ntawm lub xeev Soviet tau kawm tiav ntawm IVPI - kws kes duab vajtse S. A. Minofiev and engineer B. V. Lopatin. Lub tsev ua yeeb yam tau tsim los rau 3 txhiab lub rooj, nws yuav tsum yog qhov tsim thawj ntawm lub dome hemispherical, suav nrog peb caug-ob ntoo ntoo ib nrab. Lub dome yog 25 m siab thiab 50 m txoj kab uas hla.

Lub tsev tau tsim los ntawm kev nrawm. Hauv nruab nrab ntawm thaj chaw yav tom ntej, tau txhim tsa ib tus pej thuam ntoo, ntawm nws lub lawj sab saud yog lub tog raj hlau uas tau ntim nrog cov xuab zeb. Ntawm no, qhov kawg ib nrab-arched xaus tau nrawm. Kev sib dhos ntawm lub dome tau ua tiav thaum lub caij ntuj no xyoo 1932. Tom qab ntawd, nws tau upholstered, ua ntej nrog tus plank, ces nrog tin. Thaum lub hauv paus ntsiab lus raug tshem tawm, lub ntsiab lus saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm lub dome tsuas yog 25 hli xwb. Qhov no qhia qhov tseeb ntawm kev suav ua haujlwm los ntawm B. V. Lopatin.

Thawj qhov kev ua yeeb yaj kiab Soviet hauv Ivanovo tau qhib rau lub Cuaj Hlis 28, 1933. Cov chaw ua yeeb yam thiab chav sib tham tuaj yeem hloov pauv mus rau theem nrog chav ua yeeb yam. Txhua yam xwm txheej ntawm kev sib raug zoo thiab nom tswv tau muaj nyob hauv lub tsev ua yeeb yam.

Ntau tus neeg ua yeeb yam tau ua yeeb yam ntawm thaj chaw no - cov neeg tso dag I. O. Viltazak thiab I. S. Radunsky (duet "Bim-Bom"), Zapashny dynasty, tus kws qhia Durov, N. P. Gladilshchikov, UA Eder, NA Nikitin. Tus neeg tsis pom kev zoo nto npe Emil Kio kuj tau ua ntawm no.

Clowns Karandash, Oleg Popov, Akram Yusupov, Vasily Lazarenko coj ntau lub sijhawm lom zem rau cov neeg Ivanovo.

Tau ntau xyoo, kev ua yeeb yam Ivanovo yog lub hauv paus rau kev ua yeeb yam tshiab, kev xyaum ua haujlwm tau ua ntawm no uas kov yeej cov neeg mloog thoob plaws ntiaj teb nrog lawv qhov tshwj xeeb. Thaum lub sijhawm ua tsov rog, muaj chav ua yeeb yaj kiab caij tsheb ciav hlau los ntawm A. Aleksandrov-Serge. Walter Zapashny, Victor thiab Valentin Eder, kws kos duab Volzhansky, V. Teplov thiab ntau lwm tus tau tsim lawv tus lej tshwj xeeb ntawm no.

Thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 1975, qhov kev ua tiav zaum kawg tau tshwm sim hauv lub tsev qub ntoo ntoo. Lub nroog pawg sab laj txiav txim siab rhuav tshem lub tsev. Thaum lub sijhawm xyoo 1930-1970, cov neeg ua yeeb yam ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj kev hloov kho loj ib zaug.

Cov lus piav qhia ntawm kev tsim tshwj xeeb ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab no tau suav nrog hauv ntau tsab ntawv "General History of Architecture", ntxiv rau hauv txhua phau ntawv ntawm kev tsim vaj tsev thiab kev tsim kho tsev kawm ntawv. Tus qauv ntawm lub tsev qub qub ntawm Ivanovo tam sim no tau khaws cia hauv Moscow Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Architecture, xyoo 1981 nws tau nthuav tawm ntawm kev nthuav qhia thoob ntiaj teb "Moscow-Paris".

Thiab txawm tias los ntawm 1975 cov txheej txheem kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam tau txaus siab. Txawm li cas los xij, lub tsev tshwj xeeb tau tawg thaum xyoo 1977. Qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm thawj tus tuav ntaub ntawv ntawm pawg thawj coj hauv cheeb tsam ntawm ib feem ntawm cov kws tshaj lij-cov kws tsim vaj tsev thiab cov kws tshaj lij hauv nroog tau ua rau muaj kev tawm tsam loj. Tab sis lawv lub suab tsis txiav txim siab, thiab lub nroog poob nws qhov tshwj xeeb kev tsim vaj tsev.

Xyoo 1978, SMU-9 tau pib tsim kho lub tsev ua yeeb yam tshiab, uas tau tsim raws li tus qauv tsim. Tsuas yog kev hloov pauv me me tau ua rau nws los ntawm cov kws tsim vaj tsev hauv zej zog thiab tau khi rau thaj chaw. Cov ntaub ntawv kho kom zoo nkauj rau lub tsev ua yeeb yam tau ua hauv cov chaw tsim khoom hauv zos. Lub dome tau npog los ntawm Ivanovo Machine-Tool Association (niaj hnub no Lub Tshuab Loj-Lub Tsev Tsim Tsob Ntoo), uas nyob rau xyoo ntawd tau coj los ntawm Vladimir Kabaidze. Lub ntsej muag lub ntsej muag tau ua los ntawm koom haum Ivanovomebel, cov ntaub pua plag hauv tsev - los ntawm Artificial Sole Combine. Lub tsev ua yeeb yam tshiab tau qhib rau Lub Ob Hlis 11, 1983. Lub rooj sib tham ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab tshiab tuaj yeem tos 1,700 tus neeg tuaj saib.

Thawj tus thawj coj ntawm lub circus tshiab - A. Burenko, Hon. tus neeg ua haujlwm kev lis haujlwm ntawm RSFSR, tus thib ob - A. Yudin. Niaj hnub no Ivanovo circus dais lub npe ntawm tus tsim ntawm Volzhansky dynasty ntawm cov neeg taug kev nruj.

Niaj hnub no, Ivanovo circus ib txwm muab nws cov neeg saib pom zoo thiab ntxim nyiam cov yeeb yaj kiab circus, ntawm cov uas yog cov dav hlau ya saum qaum ntawm txoj hlua los ntawm Gevorg Khachatryan thiab nws tus ntxhais Eliza, Diana Vedyashkina nrog rau kev kawm luav dachshunds, "Brave Firefighters" (pab pawg ua yeeb yam coj los ntawm A. Komissarov), stunt tricks los ntawm Mario Sibalos, twm ntawm Sergo thiab Larisa Samkharadze, caij nees caij nees los ntawm Y. Merdenov, cob qhia ferrets, "neeg me" qhia thiab lwm yam.

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