Palazzo Vecchio piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Florence

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Palazzo Vecchio piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Florence
Palazzo Vecchio piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Florence

Video: Palazzo Vecchio piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Florence

Video: Palazzo Vecchio piav qhia thiab duab - Ltalis: Florence
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Ntsib neeg Palazzo Vecchio
Ntsib neeg Palazzo Vecchio

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Palazzo Vecchio (Palace qub) nyob hauv ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Ltalis - Piazza della Signoria. Kev tsim kho ntawm Palace pib hauv 1294 raws li kev tsim ntawm Arnolfo di Cambio ua lub fortress los tiv thaiv qhov chaw nyob ntawm qhov chaw nyob ua ntej - lub tsev muaj zog plaub fab nrog lub ntsej muag kawg. Lub pej thuam siab (94 metres), uas tau nce siab dua cov duab txij li xyoo 1310, ua rau muaj zog dua rau lub tsev huab tais. Sab nraum, lub tsev tau ntsib nrog nyuaj pob zeb rustication. Peb-storey façade tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog lub qhov rais sau rau hauv ib lub voj voog ib nrab, uas muab tag nrho lub tsev ua rau muaj kev xav ntawm kev txwv nruj. Nruab nrab ntawm 1343 thiab 1592, kev hloov pauv thiab ntxiv tau tsim rau qhov tsim thawj ntawm Arnolfo di Cambio (ob sab hauv thiab sab nraum lub tsev). Masters xws li Kronaka, Vasari thiab Buontalenti tau koom nrog cov haujlwm no. Ntawm lub ntsej muag, hauv qab arches ntawm chav ua yeeb yam, ib tus tuaj yeem pom cov frescoes nrog cuaj lub tsho ntawm caj npab ntawm lub nroog cov zej zog. Lub moos muaj cov txheej txheem uas rov qab rau xyoo 1667. Ntawm ob sab ntawm qhov nkag mus rau lub tsev muaj cov duab puab marble rau dai cov saw hlau.

Nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm Palazzo Vecchio muaj ntau tus duab puab, suav nrog daim ntawv nto npe ntawm David los ntawm Michelangelo, uas hloov qhov qub thaum xyoo 1873. Saum toj ntawm lub ntsej muag sab saud nkag yog qhov khoom plig nrog lub monogram ntawm Khetos, ua los ntawm cov duab ntawm tsov ntxhuav tiv thaiv lub ntsej muag ci ntsa iab tom qab ntawm tympanum thiab topped nrog peb tog cornice. Cov ntawv Latin "Rex regum et Dominus dominantium", uas txhais tau tias "Tus vaj ntxwv kav, thiab Vajtswv txoj cai", tau muab tso rau ntawm no hauv 1551 los ntawm txoj cai ntawm Cosimo I.

Lub tsev kho kom zoo ntawm tsib puas Palazzo Vecchio, npaj los tuav cov rooj sib tham ntawm Cov Neeg Sawv Cev Zoo Tshaj Plaws tom qab kev tshem tawm zaum ob ntawm Medici los ntawm Florence, tau tsim los ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse Cronac. Vasari yog tus saib xyuas kev kho lub tsev. Cov duab zoo nkauj ntawm lub qab nthab thiab phab ntsa qhia txog qhov kev kov yeej ntawm Grand Duke Cosimo Kuv mus rau Florence, txog keeb kwm ntawm kev kov yeej Pisa thiab Siena. Ntawm cov duab puab marble, Michelangelo cov duab puab pab pawg "Ib tus ntse heev trampling ntawm brute quab yuam" yuav tsum tau sau tseg.

Ntawm Cov Tsev Zoo Tshaj Plaws, sib nrug los ntawm chav tsev ntawm Eleonora Toledskaya thiab Cov Neeg Tuaj Saib, Hall ntawm Lilies yuav tsum yog qhov tshwj xeeb. Lub tsev tshuav nws lub npe mus rau qhov kho kom zoo nkauj piav qhia lub paj lily kub ntawm qhov keeb kwm xiav. Ntawm phab ntsa muaj cov duab kos los ntawm Domenico Ghirlandaio. Judith nto moo, Donatello cov txuj ci, tau muab tso rau hauv Hall of Lilies. Nws siv los sawv hauv Piazza della Signoria.

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