Kev piav qhia thiab duab Bastion Martinengo - North Cyprus: Famagusta

Cov txheej txheem:

Kev piav qhia thiab duab Bastion Martinengo - North Cyprus: Famagusta
Kev piav qhia thiab duab Bastion Martinengo - North Cyprus: Famagusta
Anonim
Bastion Martinengo: koj puas xav tau ntau tus thwjtim?
Bastion Martinengo: koj puas xav tau ntau tus thwjtim?

Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam

Sab qaum teb-sab hnub poob ntawm phab ntsa uas nyob ib puag ncig ib puag ncig ntawm lub nroog Famagusta, muaj Martinengo bastion, lossis zoo li nws tseem hu ua Tophane bastion. Nws suav hais tias yog ib qho piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua tub rog nruab nrab medieval. Ib qho ntxiv, Martinengo yog cov khoom muaj zog uas txawm tias cov Turks uas tau sim txeeb thaj chaw no tsis muaj lub siab tawv los tawm tsam nws, nyiam ua txhaum kev tiv thaiv Venetian hauv lwm qhov chaw.

Thaum cov neeg Venetians tuaj txog hauv Cyprus, thawj qhov lawv tau ua yog txhim tsa phab ntsa loj nyob ib puag ncig lawv qhov kev sib hais haum, uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lawv ntawm cov yeeb ncuab. Bastion Martinengo nws tus kheej tau tsim ntawm 1550 txog 1559 raws li kev coj ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse Giovanni San Micheli. Qhov kev tiv thaiv tau txais nws lub npe tom qab ib tus neeg nto moo Venetian cov thawj coj ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd - Martinengo, uas tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua nrog Turks rau lub nroog thiab, ntxiv rau, yog qhov tsis tshua muaj neeg nyiam ntawm cov tub rog zoo ib yam. Lub bastion npog thaj tsam ntau dua 2.5 square metres. km thiab nyob tsis txawv txav - ntawm kaum ntawm lub nroog phab ntsa, thaum nws tsis muaj kev nkag mus rau hiav txwv lossis mus rau lub qhov rooj loj.

Kev tiv thaiv muaj ob peb lub rooj vag dav txaus rau lub tsheb nees nqa los hla, thiab qhov loj tshaj ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm lub bastion nce mus txog ntau li 6 meters. Nws kuj tau nruab nrog lub tshuab ua pa kom zoo kom txo qis cov pa luam yeeb, thiab ntau qhov tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb tau siv los khaws riam phom, mos txwv thiab rab phom. Txij li thaj chaw ntawm lub chaw tiv thaiv yog loj txaus, txoj kev tau muab tso rau hauv plawv kom pab txhawb kev txav tsheb.

Tam sim no ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub bastion kuj tseem muaj lub toj ntxas me me, qhov uas tsuas muaj tsib qhov ntxa uas Cypriots uas tau tuag thaum muaj kev sib cav ntawm cov tub rog Turkish thiab Greek thaum xyoo 1960 tau raug faus.

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