Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Levashovsky hav zoov yog cov hav zoov loj, hav zoov, pas dej, hav dej, dej ntws, nyob hauv Setroretsk. Qhov tshwj tseg tau mus xyuas me ntsis thiab yuav luag tsis tshawb nrhiav. Elks, hma, hma liab, npua teb thiab dais nyob ntawm no.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas tiav nyob rau xyoo 2009-2010, lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm kev khaws cia yog thaj tsam 10-14 m saum toj ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Finland. Yav dhau los, muaj lub hiav txwv Litorinov Hiav Txwv - tus thawj ntawm Baltic Hiav Txwv. Saum toj no nws yog lub roob Novosyolkovsky, uas yog cov roob hav, uas yog lub zos Novosyolki tam sim no. Nyob rau sab qab teb yog Gorsky Island, thiab nyob rau sab qaum teb hnub poob - Pine Hill. Hauv qab ntawm Litorin Hiav Txwv, av nplaum githium tau muab tso rau hauv ib txheej ntawm cov xuab zeb, cov av xuab zeb thiab loam. Cov kab me me tseem tshuav los ntawm cov dej khov dej ntxhua los ntawm nthwv dej hiav txwv. Lawv feem ntau pom nrog pob zeb. Thaum lub hiav txwv thim rov qab, cov av hauv av pib loj hlob ntawm nws hauv qab, av pib tsim, thiab peat sib sau ua ke. Ntau peat bogs tau tsim ntau txhiab xyoo. Qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog Bolshoye Markovo. Nws muaj peat tso nyiaj ntau dua 5 m.
Feem ntau ntawm Levashovsky hav zoov yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm peat thiab boggy. Qhov no yog vim qhov qis qis txheeb ze rau qib ntawm Sestroretsk Razliv, uas, txij li xyoo 1723, tau muaj dej nyab tas li nyob rau thaj chaw no. Rov qab rau xyoo 1987, nws tau thov kom ua rau Levashovsky hav zoov muaj chaw tiv thaiv.
Ib ncig ntawm qhov chaw tshwj tseg nyob ib sab ntawm lub txhab nyiaj ntawm Sestroretsk nchuav los ntawm sab qab teb, qhov twg lub monument "Lenin's Shalash" nyob (ib puag ncig nws yog thaj chaw tiv thaiv). Ntau tau hloov pauv nyob ib puag ncig ntawm lub pas dej hauv 70 xyoo. Yav dhau los, cov nyom tau nthuav tawm ntawm no, qhov chaw txiav mows tau muab rau cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Sestroretsk caj npab koom xwm. Ntau tus neeg hauv zos khaws nyuj, qee leej yog nees. Mows ncab ntawm Tarkhovka mus rau Chernaya Rechka. Lawv npog thaj tsam ntawm yuav luag 700 hectares. Nrog qhov pib ua haymaking, tag nrho tsev neeg ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tau mus rau lawv thaj av. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob rov qab mus tsev hmo ntuj, ntawm no lawv tau tsim tsev pheeb suab rau lawv tus kheej thiab siv hmo ntuj nyob hauv lawv li ib asthiv lossis ob asthiv. Ib sab ntawm txhua lub tsev pheeb suab muaj lub hearth ua los ntawm pob zeb rau ua noj. Tom qab haymaking, meadows tau khoob.
Thaum lawv nres tsav tsiaj, qhov xav tau kev txiav nyom ploj mus, cov nyom tau tso tseg thiab maj mam pib loj hlob nrog cov ntoo thiab cov ntoo. Tom qab qhov kev ua tsov rog xaus, cov tuam txhab hav zoov tau nqa cov ntoo loj loj cog.
Muaj ib txwm muaj cov dej sib txuas ntawm no, tab sis tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam tshwj xeeb los ntawm nws, hav zoov qis qis txuas ntxiv mus rau hav dej. Thiab tam sim no ntau pua thaj tsam ntawm thaj chaw khaws cia yog nyob hauv hav zoov, yuav luag tsis muaj hav zoov.
Cov hav zoov nkauj xwb hauv cov chaw no tau txiav rau kev tsim kho thiab ua haujlwm ntxiv ntawm tsob ntoo. Tam sim no, cov qub meadows tau hloov mus ua hav zoov dua. Qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, lawv tau pib tsim thaj chaw hav zoov-chaw ua si "Razliv" thiab tau sim ua kom muaj kev ntsuas dej los ntawm kev teeb tsa lub network ntawm cov qhov dej. Tab sis vim yog txoj kab nqes qis rau cov dej ntws, lawv tseem swamped.
Cov paj ntoo ntawm cov chaw tshwj tseg tau sawv cev los ntawm txhua hom ntoo loj uas tau pom nyob rau sab qaum teb-Sab Hnub Poob ntawm European feem ntawm Russia. Cov no yog birch, spruce, ntoo thuv, alder, aspen. Ib tsob ntoo me me, tsob ntoo yam ntxwv ntawm hav zoov-tundra, loj hlob hauv cov hav dej. Raws tus Dej Dub, uas ntws mus rau Sestroretsky Razliv, willow thiab siab nyom meadows loj tuaj. Hauv hav zoov tseem muaj cov ntoo uas muaj nplooj ntoo dav xws li ntoo qhib, maple, elm, linden. Nyob rau ntawm Novosyolkovskaya Ridge muaj larch thiab ntoo qhib me me. Cov cheeb tsam ntawm cov ntoo spruce uas paub tab muaj qhov tshwj xeeb, ntawm no cov ntoo muaj hnub nyoog li 150 xyoos, uas yog qhov tsawg heev rau thaj chaw ntawm St. Petersburg.
25 hom tsiaj ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb tau tiv thaiv. Hauv cov dej ntiav ntawm Lake Glukhoye, ib tus tuaj yeem pom pos pos thiab Dortmann's lobelia, uas tau teev tseg hauv Phau Ntawv Liab. 128 hom lichens thiab 136 hom mosses loj tuaj ntawm no.
Cov tsiaj yog sawv cev los ntawm 4 hom amphibians, 2 hom tsiaj reptiles, 128 hom noog, suav nrog. tsiv chaw, 31 hom tsiaj. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom osprey, curlew zoo, tiv thaiv nyob hauv Russia, xws li cov tsiaj txhu xws li goshawk, sparrowhawk, nyiam, buzzard, noog ntev-eared, nquag kestrel zes ntawm no. Xws li cov tsiaj tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig zoo li lub tsho tawv sab qaum teb thiab dej puav leej raug kev tiv thaiv. Muskrat, European beaver, dub polecat, hedgehog, badger, dej txias thiab cov tsiaj loj tau yug los zoo.
