Nqe lus piav txog kev nyiam
Vilsandi National Park yog ib pawg ntawm cov Islands tuaj nyob hauv Hiav Txwv Baltic, sab qaum teb sab hnub poob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Estonian ntawm Saaremaa. Cov peev tau tsim muaj xyoo 1993. Tam sim no nws thaj tsam tag nrho yog 10689 hectares, suav nrog 940 hectares ntawm thaj chaw dej. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau siv sijhawm me ntsis rau Vilsandi dhau los ua lub tiaj ua si loj hauv tebchaws. Xyoo 1906, Artur Toom, tus saib xyuas lub Vistula lighthouse, tau ua txoj haujlwm tiv thaiv noog ntawm 6 Islands tuaj. Thiab nyob rau xyoo 1910 cov Islands tuaj ntawm Vilsandi thiab Vaika tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm xyoo 1910, cov xwm txheej ntawm cov peev txheej keeb kwm. Yav tom ntej, kwv yees li 100 lub hiav txwv pob zeb pob zeb tau ntxiv rau lawv, uas yog cov pob zeb tiag tiag dolomitized ntawm lub hiav txwv Silurian sov.
Hauv peb lub sijhawm, thaj chaw hauv qab no suav nrog: Vilsandi kob, 160 lwm lub tebchaws, sab hnub poob ntawm txog. Saaremaa thiab thaj av Hariland. Yog li, qhov chaw ntawm Vilsandi National Park yog koog tsev kawm ntawv Kihekonna hauv Nroog Saare. Qhov tshwj tseg tau tsim nrog lub hom phiaj tiv thaiv qhov xwm txheej ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv, nws txoj kev tshawb fawb, thiab, ntawm chav kawm, lub hom phiaj yog txhawm rau khaws cov kab lis kev cai ntawm West-Estonian archipelago.
Vilsandi Island tsuas yog cov neeg nyob hauv cov cheeb tsam uas tau tiv thaiv, nws me me - tsuas yog 6 km ntev thiab tsuas yog 3 km dav, ntug hiav txwv ntawm cov kob tau hla tag nrho los ntawm bays, lub qhov ncauj thiab cov capes.
Vilsandi National Park feem ntau paub tias yog chaw nkaum noog. Muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm 247 hom noog, 114 ntawm lawv zes nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav ntawm thaj chaw tshwj xeeb. Cov dej ntawm qhov tshwj tseg, feem ntau yog nyob ntawm cov kob ntawm Innarahu, yog lub tsev muaj coob tus grey ntsaws ruaj ruaj uas yug hauv lub caij ntuj los tsis muaj snow.
Vilsandiski National Park yog tsev txog li 600 hom tsiaj, suav nrog cov uas tsis tshua muaj.
Qhov tshwj tseg yog qhov tseem ceeb thoob ntiaj teb thiab, ua ntej tshaj plaws, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau ntau hom noog, uas nres ntawm no, zes thiab pub mis. Ntawm 250 hom tsiaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov muaj txiaj ntsig, piv txwv li, tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm cov neeg nyob sib ze. Cov ntsaum ntsiag to, nqaim-nqi guillemot, ducks, sib txawv tern, kub muv-noj, zoo kawg thiab tailed merganser thiab sandpiper tau nthuav dav. Cov ntaub ntawv kaw tseg ntawm 99 hom noog ua zes nyob hauv Vilsandi National Park. Ib qho ntxiv, nws tau lees paub tias txoj kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw ntawm ntau tus noog hla Vilsandi, cov no yog lub tsev pheeb suab thiab dub geese, whooper swan thiab lwm yam.
Lub Chaw Haujlwm Tshawb Fawb ntawm Vilsandi National Park cuam tshuam nrog kev txhim kho kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov chaw khaws cia. Thiab tseem los ntawm kev tswj hwm tus naj npawb ntawm eiders.
Qhov chaw ncig tebchaws ncig tebchaws tau zoo heev tsim; nws yuav nthuav rau txhua tus neeg tuaj saib. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev taug kev yuav nthuav tawm ntawm koj qhov kev xaiv, muaj pes tsawg tus saib lub platform tau teeb tsa kom yooj yim ntawm kev saib noog.
